Origin: Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

describe

characters

Title sour soup

Manchu flavor food. Corn is fermented, ground into a thick shape, filtered to remove impurities, and precipitated to make dough, that is, noodle soup, which is delicate, golden and slightly sour. When eating, put the base oil in the pot, stir-fry the pot with chopped green onion or a little green vegetables, and add soup until it is fragrant. After boiling, squeeze the half-boiled soup dough into the pot with a special soup cover, and serve it after it is cooked. You can also take out the soup cooked with clear water and mix it with halogen or other seasoning prepared with meat, eggs and other starch. Soup tastes slightly sour, soft and has a special flavor.

Your query words have been marked as follows: Manchu flavor sour soup (click on the query word to jump to the position where it first appeared in the text)

If the opening speed is slow, you can try to open a snapshot without pictures.

(Baidu and the webpage http://221.224.3.123/eoknews/2004-1-5/2004151951. Baidu snapshot is only an index in case of network failure, and does not represent the real-time page of the searched website. )

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Current Position: Home Page of Online School/Grade Three/Extracurricular Reading

China Minority-Manchu

From: 2004 1 5th of May 19:5 1

Manchu nationality

Manchu, the current population is 982 1 180.

People. Mainly distributed in three northeastern provinces, Liaoning.

Ning province is the most, and a small number of them are scattered all over the country.

Major cities in China.

History of manchu has a long history, dating back to

The cautious people more than 2 0 0 0 years ago. respectful

Shenren is the earliest ancestor of Manchu. the Han Dynasty/the Han nationality/Chinese (language)/man

It is called "(Yi Yi) Lou", in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.

It was called "don't be lucky", and it was called "(

At the end of the leather) (left leather rests left) ",Liao, Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties said.

"Jurchen". Long-term living in the east of Changbai Mountain, Heilongjiang and Wusuli River.

A vast area of a river basin. /kloc-in the late 0/6th century, Nurhachi rose, with women.

The real person as the main body has integrated some Han Chinese, Mongolians and Koreans, forming.

A New Homomorph-Manchu.

Manchu has its own language and writing. Manchu belongs to Altaic language family—

-Manchu branch of Tungusic language family. Manchu is1reference Mongolian characters at the end of the 6th century.

Mother created it. Then add "circle" and "dot" to the borrowed Mongolian letter.

, called "dotted Manchu" or "new Manchu". Due to the Qing Dynasty

In recent years, a large number of Manchu moved into the Central Plains, which was similar to Han in economy, culture and life.

Ethnic groups have close contacts, and Manchu people are gradually accustomed to using Chinese.

Manchu is mainly engaged in agriculture. Most Manchu people in scattered cities are engaged in industry.

Industry and cultural and scientific undertakings. In the long process of historical development, Manchu compatriots

It has made important contributions to the founding of the motherland and the development of culture.

Mangshi song and dance

Manchu is also a nation that can sing and dance well in history. Sui dynasty, full

The ancestors of the clan (late Ge) (Zuo Ge Xie Zuo) sent messengers to Chang 'an to see Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty.

"high-impedance (emperor Wen) thick labor, make a feast in the former, the messenger and its ACTS.

Dance, its twists and turns are full of fighting. " Descendants of (Ge Mo) (Zuo Ge Xie Zuo)

Jurchen has such a custom: when a woman comes of age, she sings on the road and sings from herself.

Own life experience, beauty, skills, in order to find a partner. Rise to Nurhachi

Later, it also inherited the Manchu tradition of singing and dancing. Every festival, celebration,

Wedding banquets, expeditions, triumphs, birthdays, sacrifices, etc. should be sung and danced to the fullest.

Among them, "Mangshi Dance" is the most representative. This kind of folk dance is mostly in the New Year and festive.

Jump on the day, put one sleeve on the forehead, put one sleeve on the back, hover and pose in pairs.

Dance, others clap their hands and sing, accompanied by drums. After the headstrong dance entered the court,

, from self-entertainment dance to performance celebration dance, renamed Qinglong dance,

The scene is spectacular and large-scale. He often plays pipa, Sanxian, Xiqin and Zheng.

There are more than 6 0 people who play musical instruments, including 1 3 singers and 5 8 dancers.

There are strict regulations on clothing, and the accompaniment is wearing a leopard skin gown with an azurite gold birthday robe and a backing singer.

Some people wear embroidered robes and leopard skins, while dancers wear yellow painted leather covers, black sheepskin covers and court clothes.

Wait. And wearing a variety of masks, doing horse riding and shooting. There are many such dances.

It evolved from Manchu hunting and military career. In addition, there are "savage" among the people.

Dance ","Fenli Aunt Dance ","Boy Dance ","Yangko Dance ","

Shaman dance "and so on.

Manchu folk songs are also rich and colorful, such as labor songs, folk songs and wind.

Folk songs, children's game songs and love songs. Manchu people have been singing in their mothers since childhood.

Grew up in the "leisurely car music", "Babu wow, Russia! Youyou xiaohaiba

Buwow ... "This song has been handed down from generation to generation and is a household name.

Manchu folk songs are also very distinctive. Such as the "official blow" on the way to the wedding,

The happy song "Lacongqi" sung when the bridal chamber was in trouble and the sad tone in the funeral ceremony

And a lot of sacrificial songs are very touching. Manchu folk songs are pentatonic in most parts.

Scale, concise structure, smooth melody and sincere feelings.

Up to now, in the remote Manchu inhabited areas such as Aihui, there are still rich people.

Traditional folk songs and dances with strong national characteristics. At the same time, this brilliant article

Heritage has also been valued, and after excavation and finishing, the reckless empty dance, again

Stepping onto the stage created a new era of Manchu dance art.

Talking about cheongsam

Cheongsam is one of the modern popular clothes, which is enjoyed in the international clothing window.

Have a high reputation.

Cheongsam evolved from ancient Manchu costumes.

Qipao is called "Yijie" in Manchu. In ancient times, it generally referred to Manchuria, Mongolia and Han.

Clothes worn by men and women in the Eight Banners of the Army.

In the early Qing Dynasty, there were several characteristics in the garment style: collarless, arrow sleeves, left-sided, and four-sided.

Slit and gird. Arrow sleeve is a narrow cuff with a semicircular sleeve head.

Shaped like a horseshoe, also known as "horseshoe sleeve". Horseshoe sleeves are raised on weekdays and go hunting.

Put it down in wartime and cover the back of your hand to keep out the cold in winter. Four slits, that is, under the robe

Swing back, forth, left and right, opening to the knees. Left leg and waist, tight and warm, belt

A bunch, when walking pigs, can put dry food and utensils into the front. A man's robe

Most of them are blue, gray and cyan, and most of the women's flags are white.

Manchu cheongsam also has a feature, that is, it is waisted on the cheongsam coat.

The waistcoat has a pair of lapels, a twisted lapel, a pipa lapel and a straight lapel. Put on a waistcoat and ride a horse

ChiHire is very lean and neat.

After the Manchu moved south to Liaoshen and entered the Central Plains, they were coupled with the Han people in the same field.

The influence of Han nationality's "big collar and big sleeves" clothing changed from arrow sleeves to trumpet sleeves.

Four slits evolved into left and right slits.

By the 1930s, Manchu men and women wore straight-style wide-chested clothes.

Sleeve robe. Women's cheongsam hem to (left bone and right trunk) (calf), embroidered.

Floral ornamentation. Men's cheongsam hem and ankle, no ornamentation. After the 1940s,

Under the impact of the new fashion at home and abroad, Manchu male cheongsam has been abandoned.

Women's cheongsam changes from wide sleeves to narrow sleeves, and the straight tube becomes tight and close to the waist, and the hips are slightly larger.

Hem recovery, ankle-length. Gradually formed today's various color-conscious clothes.

Qipao style with beautiful lines and human body. Because cheongsam is very suitable for China women.

Female figure, virtuous personality and national temperament, which later originated from Manchu.

The traditional clothing of the ethnic group has gradually become an expensive flower in the treasure house of Chinese culture.

, favored and appreciated by women at home and abroad.

A shop selling Manchu clothes

Flavor bobo

Bobo is the main food of Manchu people in peacetime and festivals. Bobo is made of sticky rice.

Made of it. There are bean flour cakes, Su Ye cakes and sticky cakes. Doumianbo

The cake is made of rice flour and millet flour, and then steamed with bean flour.

. This kind of cake is golden in color, sticky and delicious. Su Ye Bobo is

Mix the sticky sorghum flour with the bean paste of adzuki bean, and wrap it with perilla leaves.

Steamed, it has a special aroma of perilla leaves and has a unique flavor. Sticky cake bobo

It is soaked in rhubarb rice and ground into flour, and some beans are wrapped in the middle of yellow wheat.

After the mud is steamed, it is served. This kind of cake can be eaten fried in oil or dipped in sugar.

It is both fragrant and sweet.

Manchu's cake is very resistant to hunger, easy to carry and unique in flavor.

Heaven is still a very popular food.

Sour soup is also a traditional food of Manchu. It is made of corn flour warp

Made after fermentation. First, soak the corn in water and grind it into water before using it.

Filter the dregs in a cloth bag, put them in a bucket on the surface of the water for fermentation, and drain them when they are sour.

Squeeze it into noodles by bucket or machine, and cook it to eat. Sometimes the fermentation is too large,

It has a slightly sour smell, so it is also called "smelly rice". In Liaoning, it is called "(Left Fire Right"

Fork) son ". Northeast urban and rural areas, but also has a (left fire right fork) sub-museum, franchise

Smelly rice.

Saqima is a well-known Manchu pastry in China. Its predecessor was Manchu.

A traditional pastry —— Cuobaobo. To make a loaf of dough, first steam it.

Rice is put on a cake-beating stone and beaten repeatedly into dough with a wooden hammer, and then dipped in yellow bean.

Roll into strips, fry and cut into pieces, and then wine with a thick layer of cooked soybeans.

Instant noodles. Rubbing a cake is an important offering of Manchu in the past, so it is also called

Beat the cake Mudan cop. Later, the cooked bean noodles were replaced by white sugar.

"Tangenty" was renamed as Saqima, and people also called it Tangrong Cake. such

The cake has good color, fragrance, taste and shape and is deeply loved by people.

There are many kinds of Manchu cakes, each with its own characteristics. Golden steamed buns, crisp

Crispy fried dumplings, soft slurry-drenched cakes, and delicate large basin cakes. In addition, they also

There are golden silk cakes, sun cakes, cold cakes, wine cakes, spring cakes, and so on.

, each leading the way, is the traditional flavor of Manchu.

Suye cake is one of the traditional Manchu flavor foods.

The custom of "becoming an outlaw"

Manchu called the birth of a baby "becoming an outlaw". When a woman is in labor, she will put a kang mat

Roll it up, put a stone on the sweep, and lay some straw on the kang.

Giving birth to a child on the grass is called "becoming an outlaw". This custom has a strong flavor.

The primitive and rugged legacy of the hunting nation. Hay is both moisture-proof and protective.

Cold.

If a boy is born, a wooden bow and arrow will be hung at the front door of the house, commonly known as.

"childe arrow". This is not a real bow and arrow, but a bow made of branches.

Red cloth wraps three arrows, wishing the child to become a fine rider when he grows up and becomes famous.

The man who shot. If a girl is born, hang a red cloth on the right side of the gate.

, symbolizing good luck. Hanging red cloth strips gradually evolved into the symbol of delivery room. Delivery room no

Many people break in, because strangers will take the milk away, which is called "milk collection". such as

A stranger accidentally intrudes and has to make a bowl of soup, which is called "returning milk". small

When a child is born, please ask a person with great ability, good personality and good looks to be the first.

To the delivery room, it is called "stepping on life". It is said that whoever steps on the raw child will grow up.

Like who?

On the third day after the baby was born, please invite an old lady with prestigious children.

Give the child a bath. Bathing is carried out in a large copper basin with Sophora branches, mugwort,

Hot water etc. The old lady held the child in one hand and bathed the child in the other. Side washing

Singing: "Wash your hair and be a prince; Wash your waist, each generation is taller than the next;

Wash your face, be a magistrate, wash your ditch, and be a magistrate. " Finally, the old lady used

A green onion hit the baby three times in a row and said, "One dozen is clever, two dozen."

Clever, three dozen clear ". After the fight, the child's father threw the onion.

To the room, friends and relatives celebrate together.

After the child is full moon, put away the "Childe Arrow" and the red cloth hanging on the door.

Tie it back to the descendants' rope and put it in the descendants' bag on the north side of the west wall, next to it.

It is dedicated to "Buddha's mother" and is the god of baby-care. Every spring and autumn, Manchu families

Sacrifice to Buddha's mother for blessing. When offering sacrifices, bring children and grandchildren from God.

A front to the yard willow branches, unmarried men and women in the family and women with children.

Before bowing down, everyone bowed down. Shaman dipped willow branches in water and sprinkled it on the child's head.

Let the children smoke in front of the incense disc to exorcise evil spirits, and then take off the children's rope.

The colorful thread on the table is put around the child's neck. Take back the multicolored thread in three days.

In the children's bag. Because multicolored thread is called "lock thread", this custom is called ""

Change the lock. "

It is a traditional way for Manchu people to take a leisurely ride after the full moon.

Law. The recreational vehicle is made of thin planks, with a length of 2m and a width of1.5m..

The head is round, with a bottom and a ship-like style. Tie it to the beam with four ropes,

Put the child in the recreational vehicle at a certain distance from the ground. Babies cry when they are breast-fed.

Shake it if you don't cry. It's very light and mother can do some housework.

The Manchu family gave birth to the first boy, and the leisure car was given by grandma's family.

In order to prevent the child from falling off the trolley, consider the child's length.

After the archery arm is straight and the position of the riding leg is correct, the child's arm will be

The elbows, legs, knees and ankles are tied with straps, and the child can't move.

Can lie on your back. Therefore, Manchu teenagers are physically fit and rarely stoop. full

The flat head is the beauty of the tribe, so millet or sorghum is often used as pillows for children.

Under the head, commonly known as "sleeping flat head."