It is inevitable that there will be some bumps and bruises in daily life, and various injuries will occur to the body, such as strained ligaments, muscle damage caused by excessive exercise, and tissue sprains caused by accidental falls. If no fracture occurs, , we usually choose to use medicated wine for treatment. So, what should we pay attention to when using medicine for bruises? How to use bruise medicine correctly.

1. How to use bruises and bruises

When acute soft tissue sprains and contusions occur, such as muscle strains, ligament strains, etc., you can choose drugs that can activate blood circulation, remove blood stasis, reduce inflammation and relieve pain. drug. For example, you can apply safflower oil to the affected area and massage until the local area becomes warm. At the same time, you can take orally notoginseng tablets and other blood-activating and analgesic drugs.

In addition, when small joint contusion or joint sprain occurs, you can use drugs with analgesic and swelling properties, apply Voltaren cream, Fenbid cream, etc. to the affected area, and take Dieda pills at the same time. Yunnan Baiyao can be used when bleeding due to trauma, and Panax notoginseng tablets or Yunnan Baiyao can be taken orally at the same time.

It is particularly important to note that since most of the drugs for bruises are drugs for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, they are contraindicated for pregnant women.

2. How to make your own medicine for bruises

Jieguzhishenjiu (for bruises)

[Recipe] Sheep Smart (fried yellow), rhubarb, and angelica , 9 grams each of red peony root, 6 grams of bran bark, 15 grams of raw land, 10 ground beetles (mashed with juice), 30 wood lice (mashed), 9 grams of safflower, 3 pieces of natural copper powder (bottom and back) grams, 300 ml of rice wine.

[Preparation method] Mash the first 9 flavors, add rice wine and fry them together, then add natural copper and drink it.

[Function] Renew the muscles and bones.

[Indications] Injuries from bruises and broken limbs.

[Usage] Take orally. After surgery, take it once.

[Note] Quoted from "Chuanya Internal Edition"

Sanqi Diudai Liquor

[Recipe] 120 each of Datianqi, Xuejie, and Liupo Gram, rhubarb, peach kernel, adenophora, safflower, angelica tail, frankincense, myrrh, rhizome, Dipsacus, Eucommia ulmoides, Drynariae, Scutellaria baicalensis, hematoxylin, unknown name, natural copper. 150 grams each of Ma Zhizi (fried yellow and hairless), 90 grams of Aesculus aesculata, and 15 kilograms of Sanhua wine (white wine).

[Preparation method] Slice 20 pieces of rice into a container, add Sanhua wine, seal, soak for more than two months, filter and remove residue, and serve.

[Function] Take orally. Take 15-30 ml each time, 1-2 times a day. external use. If there is swelling and pain, rub the affected area 2-3 times a day. If the wound is broken, apply it soaked in sterile gauze or cotton pad, wrap it with a bandage, and change the dressing once a day.

[Note] Quoted from "Bone Setting Experience Collection". Pregnant women should not take it orally.

Wine for bruises

Recipe] 12 grams each of Bupleurum, Angelica, and Chuanxiong, Dipsacus Dipsacus, Nux Vomica (prepared), Drynaria (hairless), Scutellaria baicalensis , peach kernel, Wulingzhi, 6 grams each of red peony root and sappan wood, 4 grams each of safflower and trigonellae, 3 grams of frankincense (made from vinegar), 1000 ml of 65 degree white wine.

[Preparation method] Grind the first 14 flavors into a coarse powder, mix well, put it into a cloth bag, put it in a jar, add white wine and seal it. Soak for 30 days, press and filter to remove residue. Leave to settle. Take the supernatant and bottle it for later use.

[Function] Relax muscles and activate blood circulation, reduce swelling and relieve pain. [Indications] Injuries from bruises, blood stasis, swelling and pain, and discomfort in tendons.

[Usage] Take orally. Take 30-60 ml each time, 2 times a day. It can also be used externally and rubbed on the affected area.

[Note] Quoted from "Compilation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preparations".

Commonly used medicines for bruises and bruises

Pien Tze Huang:

Function: clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is used for carbuncles, boils, nameless swelling and injuries, and bruises.

Usage and dosage: Orally, 0.6g each time, 0.15g to 0.3g each time for children under 8 years old, 2 to 3 times a day; for external use, grind into powder and mix with a little cold boiled water or vinegar and apply to the affected area (For ulcers, apply it around the affected area) several times a day and keep it moist. Or as directed by your doctor.

Zhonghua Diedai Pills:

Function: Reduce swelling and relieve pain, relax muscles and activate collaterals, stop bleeding and promote muscle growth, activate blood circulation and expel wind. It is used for injuries caused by bruises, flashes of waist, stasis, swelling and pain, and trauma and bleeding. It is currently used clinically for soft tissue injuries, bruises, dislocations, fractures, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.

Fracture and Contusion Powder:

Function: Relaxing muscles and activating collaterals, setting bones to relieve pain, reducing swelling and blood stasis. It is used for bruises, blood stasis, swelling and pain, back pain, bone damage and strain.

(Trauma) Wanhua oil:

Functions: Stop bleeding and relieve pain, detoxify and reduce swelling, and promote muscle growth. It is used for swelling and pain caused by bruises, water and fire burns, trauma, and bleeding. It is especially suitable for those with blood stasis, swelling and pain due to closed injuries in various parts of the body.

Activating blood circulation and relieving pain capsules:

Function: promoting blood circulation, dispersing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Used for bruises, blood stasis, swelling and pain. It can also be used for frozen shoulder, sciatica, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, irregular menstruation and dysmenorrhea in women.

Tiana notoginseng powder:

Function: dispersing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is used for hemoptysis, vomiting, epistaxis, blood in the stool, trauma bleeding, bruises and bruises, carbuncle pain, postpartum blood deficiency, and chest and abdominal pain.

Baibaodan:

Functions: dispersing blood stasis and reducing swelling, stopping bleeding and relieving pain, dispelling cold and dredging collaterals, activating blood circulation and detoxifying. It is used for all injuries caused by swords and guns, falls and bruises, redness and swelling, carbuncle sores, menstrual pain, amenorrhea, rheumatic arthralgia, and epigastric pain. Nowadays, it is commonly used clinically for gynecological hemorrhage, irregular menstruation, chronic gastritis, arthritis, etc.

Guzhengshui:

Function: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, relaxing muscles and activating collaterals, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Used for bruises, sprains and various fractures and dislocations. Apply before and after exercise to eliminate fatigue.

Bu Gu Shui:

Function: Promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, stops bleeding and relieves pain, strengthens muscles and bones, and sharpens joints. It is used for bruises, fractures and dislocations, blood stasis, swelling and pain, cold-dampness arthralgia, etc.

Biudai plaster:

Function: Relaxing muscles and activating collaterals, dispersing blood stasis and relieving pain. Used for bruises, bruises, swelling and pain, and rheumatoid arthritis.

Shangtongwaichaling:

Function: Relaxing muscles and activating collaterals, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is used for local bruising, swelling and pain caused by acute soft tissue injury.

Safflower oil:

Functions: relieve pain, reduce inflammation and stop bleeding. It is mainly used to treat various pains in the heart and stomach, rheumatism and bone pain, bruises, sprains, cuts, burns, fires, mosquito bites, etc.

Shangke Diedida Tablets:

Function: Promoting blood circulation, dispersing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It is used for bruises, bruises, muscle injuries, blood stasis, swelling and pain, and waist pain.

Xuejia Powder Capsules:

Functions: Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, retracting swords to stop bleeding, and regenerating muscles for sword sores. It is used for bruises, internal injuries, blood stasis, ulcers, numbness of limbs, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, and postpartum blood stasis.

Keshangtong Liniment:

Function: Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Mainly used for acute soft tissue sprains and contusions.

Qizheng Xiaotong Patch:

Function: Promote blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis, reduce swelling and relieve pain, dry yellow water, and remove dampness and paralysis. It is suitable for acute and chronic sprains, bruises, bruises, frozen shoulders, lumbar spondylosis, cervical spondylosis, fractures, bone hyperplasia pain, rheumatism and rheumatoid pain.

Shangke Qiwei Tablets:

Function: remove blood stasis, reduce swelling, activate blood circulation and relieve pain. It is used for bruises, bone fractures and blood stasis. Modernly used for acute soft tissue injuries, fractures, bone and joint injuries, etc. It can also be used to relieve pain and promote healing during surgeries and wounds.

Shenjin Capsule:

Function: Relaxing muscles and unblocking meridians, activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Used for fracture recovery period, arthritis, cervical spondylosis, hypertrophic spondylitis, frozen shoulder, sciatica, and chronic arthritis.