One surname Chen

The surname Chen accounts for more than 10% of the population in Chaoshan, even more than 20% in Chenghai, more than 10% in Zhanjiang urban area, and the proportion in Guangdong should exceed 8.5 , close to 9% (considering that the proportion in many areas such as Guangzhou, northern Guangdong, and Hakka is only about 7% or even lower).

The second surname Li

The surname Li is the second surname in Maoming It is a common surname with a proportion of 10% (such as Dianbai and Huazhou, and the original Maonan District is not as good as Chen). It is also the number one surname in Heshan, Huaiji, Meixian, Wuhua and other places. The overall proportion in Chaoshan area is only 6%. , in the whole province, there should be about 7.5.

Three Huang Surnames

The Huang surname is the third most common surname in many places, but it has a very high proportion in places like Taishan. The province should be between 6-7.

Four Zhang surnames

The proportion of Zhang surnames in Cantonese-speaking areas is generally not high, only between 2% and 5% (for example, only 2% and 3% in Zhongshan, and more than 5% in Gaozhou It is considered relatively high, and it is said that it is the top two surnames in Kaiping), and the proportion of Zhang surname is 4%-5% in Chaoshan area. Zhang surname is one of the five major surnames in the Hakka areas of northern and northeastern Guangdong (Chen Li Zhang, Liuhuang), generally has a proportion of more than 5% in Dabu, Jiaoling and other places, and reaches more than 7% in some areas. Looking at the whole province, the surname Zhang has about 4.5, ranking firmly in fourth place.

Wu Liang surname

Liang surname is one of the top four surnames in pure Cantonese-speaking areas (Chen Li, Liang Huang), especially the super common surnames in Zhaoqing and Yunfu areas (we should note that this is the birthplace of Cantonese). In at least two counties it is the most common surname, and in several counties it is the second or third most common surname. The proportion exceeds 6% and even reaches 10% in some counties!

In addition, in Shunde, Zhongshan, Xinhui, and Gaoyao, the surname Liang is the most common surname with more than 10%. The surname Liang in Maoming, which also belongs to the Cantonese speaking area, is also generally between 4% and 6%, even in Leizhou The Liang surname in Zhanjiang is also a common surname in the dialect area, but because the proportion of the Liang surname in Chaoshan and Hakka areas is relatively low (generally only 1%), the proportion in the province can only be after the Zhang surname, about 4%-4.5 .

Liu Lin surname

The surname Lin and the surname Liang are exactly the opposite. They are the most common in Dongdong and the least among them. The Lin surname ranks second in Chaoshan area, accounting for about 8%, which is relatively low in other places. It is less, generally less than 3% (more than 5% in Xinhui and some counties). Looking at the whole province, the total population is similar to that of Liang but slightly less.

Seven Liu surnames

The surname Liu is one of the five major surnames in the Hakka area. It has a very large number of people in Xingning, Nanxiong and other places, exceeding 6%. It is not among the top five in the Cantonese-speaking area of ??Guangzhou, but as soon as it arrives in Zengcheng, where there are many Hakka people, it is It has become the second most popular surname (the surname Chen is the most common in the local area). In addition, it also performs well in some Cantonese-speaking areas such as Gaozhou. However, due to the low proportion in the Pearl River Delta, Cantonese-speaking areas and Chaoshan areas, the province's population proportion should be close to 4%. However, Not as many as Liang Lin.

Eight Wu Surnames

The Wu surname is a common surname in the south. It generally accounts for more than 3% in Cantonese, Hakka, Chaoshan and other places, and even ranks as high as 10% in Zhongshan. The top three, but because there are not many "super warehouses" with more than 4%, the number of people is not as large as that of Liu. This is the ranking of the fourth to eighth most popular surnames.

Nine Yang surnames

The Yang surname generally has a ratio of more than 1.5 in all parts of the province, and Chaoshan and Hakka have even more than 2% to 3%, and the proportion is higher in places such as Dianbai (the third largest surname at 6%) and Wengyuan, and the overall number should exceed 2%.

Shiluo surnames

The Luo surname generally accounts for more than 1.5 or even 3% of the population in Cantonese and Hakka areas (more in some areas), but it is difficult to exceed the population ratio of 2.

Extended information:

The surname refers to the ancestral origin of the person; the surname refers to the place where the descendants are divided; "the surname is the symbol that marks the blood lineage of the family." "Tongzhi Clan Brief" says: Three generations ago (Xia, Shang and Zhou), surnames were divided into two, men were called surnames, and pregnant women (women) were called surnames. Therefore, there is no distinction between high and low surnames. The noble ones have surnames, and the lowly ones have names but no surnames.

The surname is used to differentiate between marriages, so there are differences between people with the same surname, different surnames, and common surnames. People with the same surname but different surnames can get married; people with the same surname but different surnames cannot get married (the same surname in the world is a family, so people with the same surname cannot get married).

After three generations, the surnames merged into one, and they were all distinguished by marriage and land. Note: "The noble one has a surname": The emperor builds virtue and is named by the land that gave him the surname Xun (crack the soil and grant a prince, such as the surname Zhi). If the husband preserves the surname and accepts the surname, he will protect the ancestral line and continue to worship him from generation to generation. , no country, no country.

Surname: A sign and symbol indicating a person's family lineage.

The descendants of the same ancestor are called clans. Surnames originally originated from the name of a tribe or the name of a tribal leader. Its main function is to facilitate the identification of descendants of different clans in the tribe and facilitate intermarriage between different clans. Therefore, the emergence of surnames marks the transition from group marriage to blood-based marriage, and is an important milestone in the progress of human civilization.

After the surname is produced, it is passed down from generation to generation. Generally it does not change and is relatively stable. However, the surname changes with the changes of fiefdoms and official positions. Therefore, a person's descendants will have several surnames or two generations of father and son. Different clan. The surname and the given name together form a person's name.

"The surname refers to the place where the ancestors came from; the surname refers to the place where the descendants are divided."

Since ancient times, Chinese descendants have used surnames as a symbol of family continuity. .

The surname is a racial number, and the surname is a branch of the surname. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, surnames have been integrated into one.

Data reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Surname