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Hualan handbook
Environmentally friendly handicrafts, as long as used old materials are enough.

1, make a small sailboat

Materials: prepare an empty bottle, a chopstick, two strips of cardboard, some thick papers, a colored rope, adhesive tape and scissors.

1. First, cut off the mouth of the empty bottle.

2. Cut the bottle vertically.

Next, stick two pieces of cardboard in the bottle.

4. Cut one side of the thick paper into hypotenuse.

5. Then, stick them on the top of chopsticks one by one to make sails.

6. Tie colored ropes at the top of chopsticks.

7. Stick the lower end of chopsticks on the cardboard.

8. Finally, pull the colored rope tightly at both ends of the bottle and stick it.

9. A sailboat is ready.

Tip: In the production process, all parts must be pasted firmly. The colored rope must be tightened and glued tightly to balance the hull, otherwise it is difficult for the sailing boat to stand firm.

2, homemade soap paper

Production materials and tools:

White paper with good water absorption, small pieces of soap, writing brush and disposable beverage cans.

Production method:

Chop up the soap first, put it in a jar, put a proper amount of water in it, heat the cup on the stove, and when the soap melts, cut the white paper into the size of a matchbox, coat it with soap one by one, then take it out and dry it in the shade, and you can make soap paper.

3. homemade hot air balloon

1. First, we cut 6-8 leaflike pieces of paper from soft paper.

2. Fold them in half and stick the edges together to make a balloon.

3. Stick the four connecting wires to the bottom of the balloon with adhesive tape. Fix the other end of the line on the table with plasticine.

Try to set the speed of the hair dryer very slowly. Aim the air outlet upward at the opening at the bottom, and then turn on the switch. The balloon will gradually get bigger, tighten the line and leave the table.

4, homemade badminton

Preparation materials: an empty beverage bottle, two foam fruit nets, a rubber band and a glass ball.

Production process:

1. Take an empty 250ml beverage bottle and cut off the upper part of the bottle body;

2. Divide the cut part into 8 parts, cut it to the bottleneck with scissors, and then cut each part into a petal shape with the same size;

3. Cover the foam fruit net outside the bottle and fix it at the mouth of the bottle with a rubber band;

4. Wrap a glass marble with another foam fruit net and plug it into the bottle mouth until it is exposed about1cm;

5. Cut off half a table tennis ball, cover the bottom of the hemisphere on the bottle mouth, cut the four sides into whiskers, cover the bottle mouth and fix it with rubber bands.

6. After beautification, a homemade badminton is finished.

5, homemade flashlight

The specific manufacturing method is: lift one end of an abandoned can (such as Lulu beverage can) and beat the other end with a round hammer. Roll up two 1 batteries with thick corrugated cardboard and put them in a can, with the positive pole facing up and the negative pole facing down. Find a suitable plastic cover (for example, the magic big roll cover can just be buckled on Lulu's beverage can), and dig a round hole in the center of the cover, the size of which is suitable for the light bulb to be inserted tightly. Insert the bulb base into the small hole. Take a section of tracing wire, peel off the wire skin at both ends, wrap one end around the lamp cap, and tie a small hole at the other end from the side of the plastic cover. Put the plastic cover on the jar. Check whether the bulb and battery are in close contact. Disposable flashlights will be ready here. When in use, press the wire on the side wall with your thumb on the unpainted weld away from the can, and the flashlight will glow. When your thumb jumps off the wire, the flashlight will go out, which is very convenient to use.

6, homemade colored candles

Materials: colored crayons, wax

Production method:

1. Find an abandoned canned beverage barrel (for example, 1.25 liter coke bottle), cut off the lid and cut the wax into the barrel.

2. Put the bucket in hot water, stir the wax inside and let it melt completely. It is best to use boiled water. But ask your parents for help, or do this step under their supervision.

3. Pour the molten liquid into a beautiful container (for example, put a heart-shaped chocolate box). Don't pour too much. As for the reason, look down. Of course, you have to put the thread as a candle core in the container first.

4. The original idea of wax cooling, A pours the melted colored crayons in according to the surface painting method (colored crayons come in handy at this time). In this way, different colors of wax are added layer by layer, and beautiful candles are made.

7. Self-made wall-mounted flower basket

Materials and tools: two sprite bottles, glue, meat cleaver, scissors.

Production method:

1. Remove the green bottom cover of Sprite bottle, cut it into lotus shape, turn it over and stick it on the bottle body to form the base.

2. Cut a 2 cm wide green ring from the green bottom sleeve and put it on the bottle.

3. Remove the bottleneck, and cut a 13cm long, 8cm wide wideband and several 3cm wide narrowband on the bottle.

4. Carve a pattern on a 3 cm narrow strip with a meat cleaver? As shown in figure 3, then fold these narrow strips outward and insert the green ring from bottom to top.

5. Take another beverage bottle, use the bottle body and cut out 6 leaves with scissors, the length is 17 cm.

6. Nail the flower basket on the wall, insert leaves and flowers, and the wall-hung flower basket will be ready.

8. Clean the eraser with a brush

If you make a mistake, use an eraser. After wiping, there will always be a lot of debris left on the paper. It is unsanitary and troublesome to pat by hand or blow by mouth. It won't be so troublesome to make a clean eraser.

Material: large rubber, waste brush. Tools: scissors, glue.

Production method:

1. Dig a small and shallow round hole at one end of the rubber.

2. Remove the tip of the waste brush, clean and dry it.

3. Cut off the tip of the brush head to make it a small brush.

4. Insert the brush head into the small round hole of the eraser, stick it firmly with glue and clean the eraser. Whenever you finish wiping the eraser, you can gently "sweep" the crumbs off the paper with a brush and then pour them into the wastebasket.

9, paper cup lanterns

Required materials: scissors, two paper cups, red rope, pigment or gouache, red paper.

How to make lanterns: This is almost the easiest way to make lanterns. Generally speaking, it is to cut two paper cups into strips, then stick them together and color them. Specifically, the initial work is to cut two paper cups into strips. After cutting, use scissors to cut off the wrinkles on the paper cups and stick the two paper cups together end to end (according to the cut strips). After squeezing, the main body of the lantern comes out. Then, make a hole in the bottom of each paper cup and pass a red silk rope through it. It should be noted that the hole of the paper cup should be tied with a knot, and the inside should be fixed with a wire rope (one side is used to tie the red ear and the other side is used as a handle). Then use red crayons to paint the waste paper red, cut it into strips, and tie it to the tail of the red silk rope to make the red ears of the lantern. Finally, of course, a pole for picking lanterns and a straw are the most suitable. It will be more beautiful to roll up the straw with colored paper.

10, making environmentally friendly small buckets.

Materials: discarded advertising paper at home, disposable paper cups, double-sided tape.

Production method: first roll the advertising paper into thin paper sticks, then stick it around the paper cup with double-sided adhesive, leaving two symmetrical ones on each side, cut off the remaining part higher than the paper cup with scissors, and then clip a stick between the extra long parts, thus making a simple bucket. Finally, we decorated the bucket with ribbons, and with the joint efforts of the children, a beautiful bucket was made. You can kill two birds with one stone by making both home decoration and pen container.