1. Poems about Tusi City

Poems about Tusi City 1. Guidelines for Tusi City in Tangya

The site is located on the bank of Tangya River in Jianshan Township, Xianfeng County , Tusi City was first built in the sixth year of Yuanzhi (1346 AD), and was expanded in the early year of Ming Dynasty (1621 AD), with 3 streets, 18 lanes and 36 courtyards, including the Commander's Mansion, the Official Hall, the Academy, and the Money Bank. , left and right barracks, racecourse, garden and animal garden, etc., covering an area of ??more than 1,500 acres. There are also large temples, Huanhou Temple, Xuanwu Temple and other temples built inside and outside Tusi City.

The ruins of Tangya Tusi City are located on the banks of the Tangya River in Jianshan Township, Xianfeng County, now renamed (Tangya Town). Tusi City was built in the sixth year of Yuanzhi (1346 AD), and in the early year of Mingqi (1621 AD) (year) expansion, 3 streets, 18 lanes and 36 courtyards were built, including the commander's mansion, the official hall, the academy, the money bank, the left and right barracks, the racecourse, the garden and the animal garden, etc., covering an area of ??more than 1,500 acres. There are also large temples, Huanhou Temple, Xuanwu Temple and other temples built inside and outside Tusi City. In the 13th year of Emperor Yongzheng's reign in the Qing Dynasty, he returned to his native land and abolished Tang Yasi. The most complete stone archway preserved in the Tusi City Heritage City was built in the third year of Qi tomorrow (AD 1623). On the front is engraved "Jingnan Xiongzhen", on the back is engraved "Chu Shu Pinghan", and on both sides is engraved "Tuwang goes on patrol" ", "Yunan Gengdu", "Yuntan Yumist", "Nezha Naohai", "Huaiyin Sends a Child" and other relief patterns. On the bank of Tangya River in front of the archway, there are two stone coffins and two stone horses. The stone figures are solemn and solemn[1].

After more than 400 years of rain erosion and weathering, the wooden buildings lost their final outline in the 1970s, but the stone-paved streets and the earth-and-stone city walls are still clearly visible.

Tangyasi Village faces the Tangya River and is backed by Xuanwu Mountain, 30 kilometers away from the county seat. Tangya Tusi is one of the famous "Jiuxi Eighteen Cave" Tusi, and the top of the four major Tusi in Xianfeng County. The area under its jurisdiction is nearly two hundred miles. Broken bricks and tiles, as well as broken pottery and porcelain fragments can be seen everywhere in the city site. The thickest part of the cultural layer can reach about 1 meter. The current city site also preserves important cultural relics from the Tusi era, such as stone Archways, stone figures and horses, tombs of earth kings, city walls, streets, etc. In 1992, it was listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit by the Provincial People's Government.

Tangya chieftain, surnamed Qin, has been an official for 18 generations and has been in office for more than 460 years. When the system was established in the Yuan Dynasty, he was awarded the title of Xuanwei Shishi; in the fourth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1371), he was demoted to the rank of chief official, and in the second year of Yongle, he was promoted to the appeasement department, and awarded the second deputy chief of Huolong and Cangpu. During the Tianqi period, Qin Ding was ordered to conquer and made outstanding military exploits. Zhu Xieyuan, the envoy to the right of Sichuan Province, proposed and was granted the post of Xuanwei envoy. The imperial court granted him two imperial orders and an archway, and wrote eight letters: "Jingnan Xiongzhen" and "Chu Shu Pinghan". A big character, in the 18th year of Emperor Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty, he was demoted to the rank of chief official, and he stayed there until the 13th year of Emperor Yongzheng's reign.

Tangya Tusi City was built in the early Yuan Dynasty and reached its peak in the Ming Dynasty. It has three streets, eighteen lanes and thirty-six courtyards, with government offices, palace halls, large and small government offices, and money depositories. , cells, reading academy, shooting range, archery path, left and right barracks, beast garden, and 8 temples and 36 hoop wells. The existing ruins are 770 meters long from east to west and 750 meters wide from north to south, with a total area of ??5,775 square meters. The overall building is divided into eight major components: politics, religion, military, culture, economy, comprehensive, entertainment and tombs.

2. Poems describing the scenery of Enshi

Poems describing the scenery of Enshi:

Kou Zhun's "Badong County Zhaiqiu Shu":

< p> The court is quiet in autumn, and the piano and the crane are idle for a long time.

The cool breeze blows from the trees in the evening, and my autumn thoughts are in the distant mountains.

The water passes through the Yin Pavilion, and the moss circles the bed.

Fortunately, there is a river cloud to see, so how can we predict the return.

The author Kou Zhun, whose courtesy name was Pingzhong, was from Xiagui, Huazhou (now Weinan, Shaanxi). Politician and poet of the Northern Song Dynasty.

Extended information:

Seven must-see attractions in Enshi:

1. Enshi Tusi City

About 2 kilometers away from Enshi city , is the largest landmark project of Tujia culture in the Tujia area in the country, and is also the largest and most typical antique building complex among the Tujia stilted buildings in the country.

2. Longchuan Water Village is quiet and elegant

It is full of natural landscapes and artificial shapes. The cave mainly has five holes, four bridges, three halls, one pavilion and one palace, with a reasonable layout, well-proportioned and beautiful scenery. Strange and diverse, the water cave is quiet, strange and eerie.

A stick of incense: unmoving in the wind and rain

3. The style of the St sedimentary rocks

It has a humid subtropical mountain climate. It has four distinct seasons, high vegetation coverage and a pleasant environment.

4. Qingjiang Grand Canyon

The climate here is pleasant, the ecology is primitive, the wild charm is rich, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, and the original natural ecological beauty and unique folk customs are preserved. Qifeng, springs, waterfalls, flowers and trees, wild vines, ancient passes, old streets and rich Tujia culture are integrated into one.

5. Longchuan Water Town

Longchuan Water Town is quiet and elegant, full of natural landscapes and artificial shapes. The cave mainly has five holes, four bridges, three halls, one pavilion and one palace, with a reasonable and scattered layout. The scenery is unique and diverse, and the water cave is quiet, strange and eerie.

6. A stick of incense

A stick of incense is a karst stone pillar. It is the iconic landscape of the Enshi Grand Canyon and a very rare landscape among similar karst landforms. The height of an incense stick is 150 meters, the diameter of the base of the column is 6 meters, and the minimum diameter is only 4 meters. Its lithology is Triassic limestone.

7. Xianfo Temple

Xianfo Temple is located on the Fotan Rock by the Xishui River, 7 kilometers east of Laifeng County. It is one of the oldest grotto temples in my country. It was chiseled in AD 335. There are more than 100 large and small stone Buddhas with simple and exquisite carvings.

Reference materials: Chinese Poetry Network - Badong County Zhai Qiu Shu

3. Poems about Baidi City

Two poems about the bitter cold in the past

Du Fu

During the Han Dynasty, there was a foot of snow in Chang'an, and the hair of cows and horses shrank as cold as a hedgehog. The Chu River and Wu Gorge are filled with ice,

The wails of tigers and leopards are unforgettable. Jing Yang, an old man from Qincheng, is accustomed to the prosperity of the year.

Xuan Ming wishes to melt the energy or exchange it, holding the white feather in his hand but not daring to release it.

Last year, Baidi had snow in the mountains, but this year, Baidi has snow on the ground. The frozen buried dragon shrank in Nanpu,

The cold wind blew the skin sharply from the north. The people of Chu are clothed in sackcloth at all times, and the sky of Chu has no crystal brilliance for thousands of miles.

The three-legged crow's legs were afraid of being broken off, so Xihe sent the general back home safely.

Liu Yuxi's "Nine Poems on Bamboo Branches" (Part 1)

Spring grass grows at the top of Baidi City,

The Shu River is clear at the foot of Baiyan Mountain.

People from the south come up to sing a song,

People from the north are moved by nostalgia.

Early departure from Baidi City

Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty

Bai Di's farewell speech among the colorful clouds,

A thousand miles away from the Yangtze River returns in one day.

The apes on both sides of the strait can’t stop crying,

The boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains

4. Poetry and prose describing the prosperity of Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty

The soaring incense array penetrates Chang'an, and the city is filled with golden armor

The air is fresh on March 3, and there are many beautiful people by the water in Chang'an

I secretly heard the sound of singing and blowing, and I knew it was Chang'an Road< /p>

Thousands of houses are like chess boards, and twelve streets are like vegetable patches

Nine heavens open the palace, and the clothes and hats of all nations are worshiped

The Wei River receives the dusk rain, and everything is new Ze. The palace garden is adjacent to the bright mountain, and the cloud forest has a green sky

The locust flowers dance in the wind and fall into the ditch, and the Zhongnan mountain scenery enters the city in autumn

The Chang'an Avenue leads to Xiaoxie, and the seven-scented carriage with green oxen and white horses ( Lu Zhaolin's "Ancient Meanings of Chang'an")

Chang'an is like spring returning after the snow, and the accumulated elements are condensed and even the dawn shines (Cen Shen's "The King of the Temple Department and the Early Morning After the Snow")

Selling wine on a road in Chang'an, once the building is a hundred feet high (Wei Yingwu's "Wine Shop Tour")

Chang'an Jiucheng Road, Qili Wuhou's house (Huangfu Ran's "Chang'an Road")

Looking back at Chang'an, there are piles of embroidery, and thousands of gates are opened on the top of the mountain (One of Du Mu's "Three Quatrains on Passing the Huaqing Palace")

5. I want a piece of information about Tusi Cheng

Enshi Tusi City, a national 3A-level scenic spot, is 1.5 kilometers away from the city center of Enshi, the state capital. It is a historical and architectural garden landscape folk scenic spot. It is the project of the Enshi Prefecture Ethnic Affairs Committee to implement the Enshi Prefecture Committee and the Prefecture People's Government's proposal to build an "ecological tourism state and ethnic customs park". "The development strategy is to build a complex of antique Tusi manor buildings in the Tujia area built by local folk artists. Enshi Tusi City was named and inscribed as "Enshi Tusi City" by Mr. Fei Xiaotong, Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress and a famous sociologist. It was opened to the public in 2002.

Enshi Tusi City is a large-scale cultural park and tourist attraction with the display of national culture as its main content and leisure and tourism as its main functions. It is mainly divided into three areas: ethnic culture exhibition area, religious exhibition area, and leisure and entertainment area. Main area. It is the only landmark project in the country with the largest scale, the most magnificent project, the most unique style and the most beautiful scenery in the Tujia area. There are traditional buildings of the three ethnic groups, Tujia, Miao and Dong, built in the city to showcase their unique architecture and sculpture art. Since 2005, Tusi City has held unique performances by folk artists every year, which has become a major attraction for tourists. Located in the center of the National Cultural District, the Tujia "Nine Entrance Hall" integrates the traditional Tujia people's stilted houses with stilts, hand-waving halls, official halls, academies, platforms, theaters, etc., with well-proportioned pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings. Pleasant to the eye, the carved doors and windows are primitive and simple. It is a masterpiece of Tujia architecture, sculpture and painting arts. It is the largest, most typical style and most spectacular antique building group among the Tujia stilted buildings in the country.

6. What are the poems that describe the city of Chang'an?

Original text:

The building is leaning against the frost tree, and there is no mirror in the sky.

Nanshan Mountain and autumn colors are both powerful.

Translation:

The pavilion is leaning against the frost-covered woods, and the sky is like a bright mirror without a single cloud.

The majestic Nanshan Mountains and the refreshing autumn colors compete with each other in terms of momentum?

2. "Spring Hope in Chang'an" by Lu Lun of the Tang Dynasty

Original text:

The east wind blows the rain across the green mountains, but you can see the thousands of grasses green. When will the home in the dream arrive? When spring comes, how many people will return to the river?

Outside the floating clouds of Kawahara, the palace palaces are scattered and illuminated. Whoever wants to be a Confucian will encounter difficulties in the world, and will only be a guest at Qinguan.

Translation:

The east wind blows, and the gentle spring rain sprinkles over the green mountains; when you climb high and look far away, you can see the houses in Chang'an City are stacked on top of each other, and the grass is green. The hometown is in the dream, but when can it be returned? Winter turns to spring, boats come and go on the river, and a few people are able to return home.

Outside Chang'an City, rivers and fields crisscrossed each other, extending to beyond the floating clouds on the horizon. In Chang'an City, palaces and palaces were strewn about, shrouded in the setting sun. Who can understand that I, a scholar, was born in troubled times, alone, with white hair and haggard appearance, wandering in the remote Qinguan.

3. "Chang'an Spring" by Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty

Original text:

The willow branches of Qingmen are soft and weak, and the east wind blows to a golden color.

The wine in Jiedong is not easy to wake up from drunkenness, and the eyes full of spring sorrow cannot be sold.

Translation:

The willows at the east gate drooped, looking weak and weak. The east wind in spring blew the willow branches into a yellowish color.

The wine on East Street is too weak, and you will wake up easily when you are drunk. Your eyes are full of spring, and your belly is full of spring sorrow. How can you sell it easily?

4. "Ancient Meanings of Chang'an" written by Lu Zhaolin in the Tang Dynasty

Original text:

The Chang'an Avenue is narrow and sloping, with green oxen and white horses and seven fragrant carriages. Jade chariots passed across the main hall, and golden whips came to the Hou family.

The dragon holds a treasure in its head to carry the morning sun, and the phoenix spits out tassels to carry the sunset. Hundred-foot hairsprings compete around the tree, and a flock of delicate birds sing.

Bees and butterflies are playing beside thousands of doors, green trees and silver platforms are of various colors. The complex road and the windows are used as acacia, and the two bridges are connected with hanging phoenix wings.

Translation:

Chang'an's criss-crossing avenues are connected with alleys, extending in all directions, and there is a steady flow of cars and BMWs. Jade chariot and Mercedes Benz. Golden whips are flowing. Going in and out of the princess's mansion, going to and from the homes of princes and nobles.

The dragon holds the canopy in its mouth, and the phoenix holds the tassel in its mouth, reflecting the morning sun and the sunset. Gossamer floats around the green trees, and a group of chirping birds urges the flowers to bloom.

Bees and butterflies dance in front of thousands of houses, shaded by green trees and balconies. The complex road is soaring in the sky, and the window panes are made into the shape of acacia flowers; the double towers are towering, connecting the palaces, and the towers are carved with phoenix-shaped ornaments.

5. "Youth Tour: Horses Chichi on the Ancient Road in Chang'an" by Liu Yong of the Northern Song Dynasty

Original text:

Horses chichi on the ancient road in Chang'an, and cicadas hiss in tall willows. The sunset is outside the bird, the autumn wind is on the plain, and the eyes are broken for four days.

When Guiyun disappears without a trace, where is the early stage? The relationship is unfamiliar, the drunkard is lonely, and he is not like he was when he was young.

Translation:

I rode a horse slowly along the ancient road of Chang'an, while cicadas kept chirping on the tall willow trees. The setting sun gradually sets in the distance above Gaowei, and the autumn wind blows in the wilderness. As far as the eye can see, the vast sky is drooping in all directions.

Time passes and will never come back again. Where can we find the old expectations and promises? The interest in having fun has long faded, and the friends who drank together have also dispersed, and they are no longer as wild and uninhibited as they were when they were young.