Unit 1 Manchu
Description: Manchu is one of the ancient nationalities in Heilongjiang province, belonging to Altai-Tungusic language family. Before the Spring and Autumn Period, it was called Sushen; from the Warring States to the Han Dynasty, it was called Lou; from the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it was called Buji; from the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was called Jurchen; from the Five Dynasties to the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was changed to Manchuria by Huang Taiji, so the Manchu style was unique.
The first group Manchu costumes
Exhibits: clothes, pants, pillowcases, hats, shoes, etc.
The second group Manchu diet
Photos: snowballing, sticky bean bags, sticky mice, Saqima, Tangzi, Manchu-Han banquet pictures.
The third group Manchu furniture and technology
Exhibits: boxes, cabinets, tables, embroidery, paper cutting.
The fourth group: Manchu sacrifice and entertainment activities.
Exhibits: waist bell, god hat, god drum, five offerings, bow and arrow, Galaha, Qiao Xiangpu.
Unit 2 Hezhe nationality
Unit Description: Hezhe nationality, also known as Heijin, Heizhe and Hejin, belongs to Altai-Tungusic language family, which is differentiated from Jurchen, and its language is the southern branch of Manchu. After the founding of New China, Hezhe became a formal clan name. Hezhe is a brave, hardworking people who live by water, are good at fishing and hunting. Hezhe people mainly live in Aoqi Village of Jiamusi, Jinkou Township and Bacha Township of Tongjiang City and Sipai Township of Raohe County of Shuangyashan City in China.
Hezhe nationality is the oldest aborigine in our city, with language but no writing. Their unique folk houses, food, work and entertainment have a strong national style.