1, alias is different.
Jin Chuang (herbal supplement), Qing, Tu (herbal supplement), Qing, Pulsatilla, Ajuga, calcareous vegetable, purple-backed golden plate, Poxue Dan (textual research on the name of herbal medicine), Tuxue Cao, Sang Xue Cao (herbal classification), Fudi Ajuga Cao (herbal classification), Sanxue Dan, Bai Maochuan, diphtheria grass and four seasons spring grass.
2. Pharmacological action
1, antitussive effect. In general, various extracts, such as acidic alcohol extract, flavonoid glycosides, total acid phenols, crystal I (steroid compounds), saponins, etc., have certain antitussive effect when given to mice by gavage, but the total acid phenols without flavonoids have no antitussive effect (ammonia water spray method), and flavonoid glycosides have better antitussive effect. The antitussive effect of intraperitoneal injection of 2.5mg/ per branch is similar to that of 0.4mg/ per branch.
2, expectorant effect, acidic alcohol extract, flavonoid glycoside, total acid phenol, total alkaloid and crystal I have certain expectorant effect (phenol red method), but saponin has no significant expectorant effect.
3. Anti-asthma effect. Injecting acidic alcohol extract, flavonoid glycosides and total alkaloids into the abdominal cavity of guinea pigs has certain antiasthmatic effect (spray method of mixed solution of histamine and ether choline), among which flavonoid glycosides have the best effect, and 250 mg/kg is equivalent to aminophylline 125 mg/kg. Total acid phenols, crystal ⅰ and saponins have no antiasthmatic effect. The isolated bronchopulmonary perfusion method in guinea pigs proved that the basic ether extract of Prunella vulgaris had the effect of relaxing bronchial smooth muscle.
4, bacteriostatic effect, decoction or ethanol-ether extraction has certain bacteriostatic effect in the test tube. Among the extracts, the acidic ether extract purified by lead salt has the strongest antibacterial effect, mainly on Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus, Pneumococcus, Streptococcus A, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
3. Sexual taste orientation
Bitter, sweet and cold nature.
Meridian tropism and lung meridian.
4. Efficacy indication
1, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, this product is white in color, enters the lung meridian, tastes sweet and bitter, and is cold in nature. It can clear away pathogenic heat from lung, nourish and moisten lung, and has the effects of resolving phlegm, relieving cough and asthma.
2, cooling blood to stop bleeding white hair Prunella vulgaris tastes bitter, cold, and has the effect of cooling blood and stopping bleeding. It can be used for bleeding syndrome caused by wind-heat and damp-heat invading human body and damaging veins.
3, detoxification and elimination, this taste is bitter, can diarrhea, dampness, detoxification; Cold properties clear heat, cool blood and relieve pain. Therefore, it can be used for various diseases caused by heat toxin, damp heat and insect toxin. Fujian Chinese herbal medicine: "clearing heat and purging fire, reducing swelling and detoxifying."
4. Identification and application: Prunella vulgaris and Hedyotis diffusa have the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting diuresis and eliminating seeds. This product is better at cooling blood, stopping bleeding, relieving cough and resolving phlegm.
5. Usage and dosage
Oral administration: decoction, 9- 15g (fresh 30-60g); Beat juice or grind into powder. External use: Mash or mash with fruit juice.
6. Compatibility should be avoided.
And proper taboos.
It is forbidden for people with deficiency cold.
Compatibility application
1, bitter in taste and cold in nature with Patrinia scabra, Prunella vulgaris and Patrinia scabra, and has the function of clearing away heat and toxic materials. White grass is good at cooling blood and stopping bleeding, and Patrinia is good at removing blood stasis and relieving pain. The combination of the two drugs can clear away heat and toxic materials, cool blood and stop bleeding, dissipate blood stasis and relieve pain. Can be used for treating sore throat, carbuncle, intestinal carbuncle, various blood-heat bleeding and traumatic bleeding.
2. Use cogongrass rhizome and Prunella vulgaris to clear away heat and detoxify, cool blood, resolve phlegm and relieve cough; Cogongrass rhizome has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood to stop bleeding, and inducing diuresis to treat stranguria. Therefore, the combination of the two drugs can be used for various hemorrhagic diseases caused by blood-heat rash, damp-heat stranguria, damp-heat jaundice, carbuncle, toxic ulcer and lung-heat cough.
3, with bamboo shavings, white hair, hay bitter cold, clearing away heat, resolving phlegm and relieving cough; Bamboo shavings are sweet in taste, cold in nature, clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, and removing annoyance. The combination of the two drugs has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, and clearing away heart-fire and relieving annoyance. Can be used for treating cough due to lung heat, lung carbuncle, internal disturbance of phlegm-fire, vexation, convulsion due to phlegm-heat, apoplexy and phlegm retention.
4, with Lobelia chinensis, both bitter and cold, is a good medicine for clearing away heat and detoxification. The combination of the two drugs has dual effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials. Can be used for treating diseases such as sores, lung carbuncle, and intestinal carbuncle.
7, the efficacy of Prunella vulgaris
Clearing liver, dispersing stagnation and diuresis; Treating diseases such as plague, breast abscess, eye pain, jaundice, gonorrhea and hypertension; Leaves can replace tea. Can be used for the treatment of scrofula, goiter, scrofula, furuncle, breast cancer, nocturia, lacrimation, dizziness, facial distortion, muscle and bone pain, pulmonary tuberculosis, acute icteric infectious hepatitis, and metrorrhagia.
1, liver deficiency and eye pain (cold tears, shame and fear of the sun). Grinding half a selfheal and one or two Cyperus rotundus into powder. Every time you take a dollar, tea and soup will be mixed.
2, red and white belts. When Prunella vulgaris blooms, it is harvested, dried in the shade and ground into powder. Two yuan per meal, rice soup before meals.
3, blood collapse. Grind Prunella vulgaris into powder, take one spoonful each time, and mix the rice soup.
4, postpartum blood dizzy, heartbroken, smashed with Prunella vulgaris, twisted a bowl of juice, extremely effective.
5. Injuries and knife wounds. Chew Prunella vulgaris in your mouth and apply it to the wound.
6, sweat spots and white spots. Fry Prunella vulgaris into thick juice and clean the affected area every day.
7. scrofula (whether it collapses or leaks after a long time). Use six taels of Prunella vulgaris, add two cups of water, fry until it is 70% cooked, and take it later. Those who are weak can take the water decoction of Prunella vulgaris and apply the ointment to the affected area. It is best to take Shiquan Dabu Decoction, Rhizoma Cyperi, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae and Radix Polygalae.