List of articles: 1. Excuse me, how do leeches cook soup? 2, the efficacy and role of leeches 3, what is the efficacy of leeches? How to identify? 4. Usage and efficacy of leeches. The role of leeches on April 26, 2022 How do leeches cook soup? 1. Leech porridge
Ingredients: raw leech 30g, raw yam 250g, japonica rice 100g, and brown sugar.
Practice: Leech is ground into powder, and raw yam is ground into powder for later use.
Wash japonica rice, put leech powder and raw yam powder together before porridge, and add brown sugar to eat after porridge is cooked.
2. Leech seaweed powder
Ingredients: leech 15g, seaweed 30g, and appropriate amount of yellow wine.
Practice: Leech 15g and seaweed 30g were baked and ground into fine powder, divided into 10 packets, and 1-2 packets per day.
Take yellow wine.
Efficacy: For patients with colorectal cancer, it can remove blood stasis and break blood, and clear away heat and toxic materials.
3. Leech wine
Ingredients: 60g leech (sliced) 500ml yellow rice wine.
Practice: Soak leech in yellow wine, seal it and use it after one week.
Oral administration, 6-7 ml each time, three times a day, 20 days as a course of treatment, can be used for one to three courses.
Efficacy: expelling wind, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals.
The indication is scapulohumeral periarthritis.
4. Stir-fry leeches: put talcum powder into a pot and stir-fry, add the cut leeches, stir-fry until slightly swollen, take out, and sieve off talcum powder.
5. Oil leech: Take the washed leech, put it in a pot and fry it in pig until it is brown, then take it out and dry it.
Efficacy and function of leeches: efficacy and function of leeches.
1, hemagglutination.
Hirudin can prevent blood coagulation, so it has antithrombotic effect.
2. Thrombolytic effect.
Hirudin can inhibit platelet aggregation and dissolve thrombus caused by thrombin.
Hirudin is a methanol extract, which can activate the chemical fiber dissolution system in vitro and in vivo. The salivary gland secretion of leech has strong antithrombotic effect after intravenous injection in rats.
3. Platelet effect in Hangzhou.
Hirudin can inhibit the combination of thrombin and platelets, promote the dissociation of thrombin and platelets, and inhibit the release of platelets stimulated by thrombin and the reaction induced by thrombin.
4. Influence on hemorheology.
Feeding leech extract 0.45g/kg to animals can reduce blood viscosity and shorten erythrocyte electrophoresis time.
Leech decoction can also reduce the whole blood specific viscosity, plasma specific viscosity, hematocrit and fibrinogen content in rats with abnormal hemorheology.
5. Hypolipidemic effect.
Leech powder (65438 0g/animal) gaves the stomach to hyperlipidemic rabbits every day. Both preventive and therapeutic drugs can reduce the contents of cholesterol and triglyceride in blood, and at the same time, the lesions of aorta and coronary artery are lighter than those in the control group, and the plaques are obviously subsided, which is characterized by collagen fiber proliferation and cholesterol crystallization reduction.
6. Influence on cardiovascular function.
Intraperitoneal injection of hirudin (30g/kg) can obviously increase the ability of myocardial uptake of 86Rb in mice, indicating that it can increase myocardial nutrient blood flow.
7. Termination of pregnancy.
Leech wide body can terminate the early, middle and late pregnancy in mice.
The leech decoction (2.5 ~ 3 g/kg) was injected subcutaneously twice on the first 1, sixth 10 day of pregnancy, which had a very significant effect on terminating pregnancy in mice.
8. Influence on experimental cerebral hematoma and subcutaneous hematoma.
Leech extract can promote the absorption of experimental cerebral hematoma in rabbits.
Experiments show that leech can promote the absorption of cerebral hematoma and subcutaneous hematoma, reduce peripheral inflammatory reaction and edema, relieve the increase of intracranial pressure, improve local blood circulation, protect brain tissue from necrosis and promote the recovery of nerve function.
9. Effect on experimental renal injury.
30% leech solution 15 ml/kg, given twice, has obvious preventive and therapeutic effects on early acute tubular necrosis caused by intramuscular injection of glycerol in rats, and the increase of blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine is significantly lower than that in the control group.
The morphological changes of renal tissue were obviously improved.
Its mechanism may be related to improving hemorheology and hypercoagulability, thus improving renal blood circulation.
10, other functions.
Leech can also inhibit decidual tumors.
Low concentration leech extract has obvious contractive effect on rabbit uterus in vitro.
Hirudin can also inhibit the proliferation of fibroblasts induced by thrombin and the stimulation of endothelial cells by thrombin.
Medicinal value of leech
Breaking blood and dredging channels, removing blood stasis and eliminating symptoms.
It can be used for amenorrhea due to blood stasis, addiction, apoplexy, hemiplegia, and traumatic injury.
1. Women with unfavorable menstrual flow also treat men with bladder fullness and blood stasis: 30 leeches (boiled), 30 tabanus (boiled with wings and feet removed), 20 peach kernels (peeled and pointed) and three or two rhubarb (soaked in wine).
Take five liters of water, boil three liters, and raise the temperature except me.
("synopsis of the golden chamber" arrives at Dangtang)
2. The woman has blood stasis in her belly, and the moon water is unfavorable, or it breaks or comes, and her heart is full of anxiety: three peaches (soaked in soup, peeled and pointed by Shuang Ren, stir-fried with bran), forty tabanus (slightly fried with wings and feet removed), forty leeches (slightly fried with yellow), and two Huang San from Sichuan University (slightly fried with files).
The medicine is pounded into powder, and the honey is pounded into hundreds of pestles, and the pills are as big as buttonwood.
Take fifteen pills with hot wine.
("Sheng Hui Fang" Ren Tao Pill)
3, irregular menstruation, or postpartum lochia, umbilical pain: Rehmannia glutinosa 42, fifty scarabs (fried in Toma Evelle), leeches (glutinous rice, stir-fried glutinous rice), peach kernels (peeled tips).
The top is the bottom, honey pills, and tung fruit is big.
Take five or seven capsules each time, hollow warm wine.
(Dihuang Tongjing Pill, a secret recipe for women)
4, blood leakage is not limited: leeches are screened and treated, and wine is given a sum of money. The next day, the evil blood disappeared and healed.
(Qian Jinfang)
Broken: leeches, baked on new tiles, fine powder, hot wine to adjust the money, eat, pain can, more clothes, pain stops.
Then seal the bone-breaking medicine and fix it with something.
(Experience)
6, golden sore, injury and falling from a height, wood and stone bruises, internal injuries and blood stasis, chest pain, defecation, and anger: half a piece of red leech (fried with lime until brown), two pieces of rhubarb, and two pieces of black morning glory.
Every time you take San Qian, you should adjust it with hot wine. For example, after walking four or five miles, you should adjust it with hot wine and use two yuan to urge it. You must turn down the evil blood in the viscera and make it into pieces or blocks, and it will be fine as soon as the evil blood is consumed.
("Fang Jisheng" kills life)
Side effects of leeches
Physical deficiency and blood deficiency, no blood stasis, pregnant women should not take it.
1, Hua Yu Ben Cao: afraid of lime.
2, "Herbal Yi Yan": afraid of salt.
3, "Pinhui essentials": pregnant can not take.
Records in leech medical books
1, "Compendium of Materia Medica": Blood leaks, and the wine is fried to the end.
2, "Ben Jing": expelling evil blood and blood stasis, harvesting the moon, bleeding accumulation, childless, benefiting the waterway.
3, "medicinal nature": cure women's monthly closure, want to become blood work.
What is the function of leeches? How to identify? leech
Also known as leech turtle
Sexual taste tropism: the taste is shouting, bitter and flat; Liver meridian.
Breaking blood and removing silt is powerful and effective.
Leech is poisonous, but it has a strong effect of breaking blood and removing blood stasis, and can treat amenorrhea and postpartum abdominal pain due to blood stasis. Leech also has the functions of removing blood stasis, relieving pain and setting bones.
"Herbal Yan Hui" records that "leeches are also drugs for expelling blood and removing blood stasis, which can store and accumulate blood and cure those who have no children and become dry."
Leech file
Leeches, also known as horse turtles, are distributed all over the country.
It belongs to leech family, and its medicinal part is dried leech, which is mostly caught in summer and autumn, washed, scalded to death with boiling water, cut into sections or dried at low temperature to obtain raw leech; Or stir-fry talcum powder with high fire, then put it into the leech section, scald it until it is crisp and rotten, and sieve off talcum powder to get the scalded leech.
You can also put fresh leeches in the swollen parts to suck blood and eliminate congestion.
Modern research has confirmed that the main nutrients in leeches include protein, peptides, trace elements and fatty acids.
Efficacy indication
Blood-breaking and silt-removing effects.
Indications: 1. Used for amenorrhea caused by blood stasis, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, etc.
2. Used for traumatic injury, fracture pain, etc.
3. For cerebral hemorrhage, intracranial hematoma or thrombocytosis.
Matters needing attention
1. Leech is poisonous, so use it with caution. The dosage of oral decoction is 3-6g, and the dosage of baking powder is 0.3-0.6g each time.
2. Pregnant women should not use it.
Usage and efficacy of leeches The efficacy and usage of leeches: Leeches are all leeches of Leech family, such as leeches with broad leaves, leeches from Japan, leeches with yellow brown color, etc. Leeches are also called yellow, horse, horse, horse, horse. Leech can be taken orally: pill, powder, 0.5-4 yuan; Leeches can also be used externally: suck at the diseased area; Or leachate drops ......
Efficacy and function of leech
Name: Leech
Source: Leeches are all animals of Leech family, such as leeches with broad leaves, leeches from Japan, leeches with yellow brown color, etc.
Alias: Huang Xian, Ma Xian, grasshopper, horse leech, horse leech, meat drill, horse turtle, red leech and Shatagan.
Nature and taste: flat, salty, bitter and poisonous.
Meridian tropism: entering the liver meridian and bladder meridian.
Efficacy: dredge meridians, eliminate symptoms, break blood and remove blood stasis.
Function: Treating amenorrhea due to blood stasis, abdominal mass and traumatic injury.
Usage: Oral: Take pills or powder, 0.5-4 yuan.
External use: suck in the affected area; Or leach droplets.
Taboo: blood deficiency and weakness, no blood stasis and stagnation, and pregnant women should not take leeches.
Efficacy and usage of leech
1 leech, Cyperus rotundus and peach kernel ointment
Materials: leech 1, peach kernel 1 g, Rhizoma Cyperi 2g.
Practice: grind the three herbs into powder, then mash them into paste with leech and apply them to the navel, and apply externally with Shangshi Zhitong ointment.
Usage: 1 for 2-3 days.
Efficacy: Treating amenorrhea.
2 Leech Dahuang Decoction
Materials: 30 leeches, 49 peach kernels, 36 grams of rhubarb and 30 Mylabris.
Practice: grind the medicine into coarse powder.
Usage: Take 2g of wine and 50ml of wine each time, decoct for 7 minutes and then take it on an empty stomach.
If you don't accumulate, you can't get it off.
Efficacy: infertility.
3 Leech rhubarb powder
Ingredients: fried leech 15g, rhubarb 30g, black morning glory 60g.
Methods: The drugs were respectively ground into fine powder.
Usage: First mix 6 grams of leech powder powder and 6 grams of rhubarb powder with hot wine, and then mix 6 grams of morning glory powder with hot wine twice a day after half an hour.
Efficacy: golden sore, blood stasis, chest pain, constipation.
4 leech bone graft powder
Ingredients: fried leech10g, white ash10g, frankincense10g, myrrh10g, and blood residue10g.
Practice: grind the medicine into fine powder and mix it with warm wine.
Usage: 3 grams each time over 50 years old, 3 times a day; Under 20 years old, each time 1.5g, 3 times a day; 0.4g for children, 3 times a day.
Efficacy: Fracture pain.
5 leech iron leaf soup
Ingredients: 6 grams of leech, 30 grams of iron leaf, 30 grams of Scutellaria barbata, 30 grams of Prunella vulgaris, and 0/4 grams of Rhizoma Cyperi/kloc-.
Practice: decoction.
Usage: 1 several times a day.
Efficacy: Treating liver cancer.
On April 26th, 2022, leech left the cell membrane as a pathogen. Wu Youke can be said to have nine biographies: 1, from the outside to the inside.
2, the table is then connected.
3, pass the table in the middle, 4, pass it in the middle.
5, both internal and external repair.
6, both inside and outside.
7. The table is better than the inside.
8, behind the table, 9, behind the table.
Taohe Chengqi Decoction is used for blood stasis caused by typhoid fever, and Ren Tao Chengqi Decoction is used for blood stasis caused by epidemic febrile diseases. There is only one word difference between the two sides, but the prescriptions are different.
Remove Ramulus Cinnamomi and Glycyrrhrizae Radix, and add Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Paeoniae and Cortex Moutan to make Taoren Chengqi Decoction.
Ren Tao Chengqi Decoction is used to treat gastrointestinal hematocele syndrome.
Look under the tongue, the pulse is thick and has nodules, which become thinner and shorter after taking the medicine, or even disappear. It's not blood deficiency, but heat evil.
1. Treatise on Febrile Diseases Taohe Chengqi Decoction consists of peach kernel, rhubarb, cassia twig, roasted licorice root and mirabilite.
Syndrome of bladder blood stasis caused by cold pathogen transforming into heat and blood stasis in lower energizer.
2. Treatise on Febrile Diseases by Wu Jutong: Ren Tao Chengqi Decoction first appeared in Treatise on Febrile Diseases-it is composed of peach kernel, rhubarb, mirabilite, peony bark, peony and angelica.
It is suitable for gastrointestinal blood storage syndrome, which is caused by prolonged stagnation of pathogenic factors and entering the lower energizer, and is "unfavorable for self-urination and easy for black stool".
April 26, 2022 Forest Medical ResearchNo. 1 18.
Hirudo can promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, and treat apoplexy and impotence.
Leech tastes bitter, salty and flat, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, dredging channels and collaterals, and resolving food stagnation. It is mainly used for treating amenorrhea caused by blood stasis, traumatic blood stasis and abdominal mass.
Zhong Jingshan treated strangeness with leeches.
Treatise on Febrile Diseases (124): "For six or seven days, the symptoms are still there, the pulse is slightly heavy, and the chest is not closed. Crazy people will be burned by heat, those with less abdomen will be hard and full, and those who urinate for personal gain will bleed and be cured. Therefore, if this is the case, the sun along the meridian, blood stasis and heat, which will be the main reason for the soup.
"
"synopsis of the golden chamber: women's miscellaneous diseases and pulse syndrome" says: "women are unfavorable in passing water and should be the main soup.
"
When the abdomen is hard and full, the person is crazy, but urinating as usual can break the blood stasis and the abdomen will be blocked. Therefore, the tabanus and leech are chosen to dive, and the diver dissipates heat, and the diver removes blood stasis, combining the power of peach kernel and general.
Synopsis of the Golden Chamber Syndrome of Deficiency due to Blood Blockage Comprehensive Treatment: "Five kinds of fatigue are extremely weak, the abdomen is thin and there is little food, eating hurts and drinking hurts, the atrioventricular injury, hunger hurts and fatigue hurts, and the meridians are injured by qi, with blood dryness and dark nail fracture skin.
Slow rhubarb? Worm pill is a master.
"
From the syndrome, it is blood stasis deficiency, but blood dryness is the main contradiction. The symptoms of deficiency and blood stasis are extremely thin, the abdomen is full, and the skin is not dark, among which the skin is not dark, which is the main basis for judging blood stasis.
If blood stasis persists, new blood will not be born. Because of its blood dryness, it must not be dispersed and its symptoms cannot be broken, so leeches and leeches are selected. Worm, rhubarb, dry lacquer, peach kernel, tabanus and grub promote blood circulation, dredge collaterals, remove blood stasis and break diseases;
Rehmannia glutinosa, Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Glycyrrhizae nourish blood vessels, and the priorities are in harmony;
Almond and Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi have the effects of dispersing lung qi, relieving depression and clearing heat, relieving deficiency of middle energizer, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
It can be seen from Zhongjing's article that the treatment of blood stasis syndrome and deficiency syndrome is rigorous and profound.
Then why do you have to use insect drugs to remove blood stasis?
Zhu Liangchun, a famous teacher of the first generation, realized from Zhongjing's Quyu Jing that insect medicine has its unique curative effect, which is beyond the reach of ordinary animals and plants.
The vegetation is ruthless, and the flesh and blood are affectionate. Insect drugs have the functions of breaking stagnation, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, expelling wind and clearing heat, eliminating carbuncle and swelling.
We should learn it, know it and practice it.
I use leeches in clinic mainly in four aspects.
1. Leech treatment of stroke
Leech can treat hemiplegia caused by sequela of cerebral apoplexy.
Because leeches have a strong ability of removing blood stasis, leeches are often dried and ground into powder, 3g a day, which can be taken for 2 ~ 4 weeks.
In the meantime, you can add Xiao Xu Tang Ming.
Leech can treat impotence.
In 1970s, the expert group of China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine used leeches to treat coronary heart disease, and some patients showed hypersexuality after taking the medicine.
Later, after analysis and research, it was found that leeches can dilate penile blood vessels and increase blood flow. The main mechanism of treating impotence with papaverine injection in western medicine is to dilate blood vessels.
Patients with impotence with purple tongue coating can add leeches on the basis of syndrome differentiation.
3. Leeches to eliminate edema "Shennong Herbal Classic" contains: leeches benefit waterways.
Edema can be divided into qi and blood, and blood stasis in kidney and bladder can lead to qi deficiency.
If water is stored in the bladder and the waterway is blocked, it will enter the collaterals after a long illness, and water and blood stasis are intertwined.
Leech is good for diuresis, removing blood stasis and dredging channels. Bladder stasis is from bottom to top, gasifying itself, and the waterway is smooth.
Therefore, leeches are reused for chronic nephritis and edema of lower limbs in the late stage of diabetic nephropathy.
5. Leeches break the accumulation of abdominal cavity
"Materia Medica Seeking Truth" contains that leeches are effective in treating blood stasis accumulation.
I treat ovarian cysts and uterine fibroids with leeches as my monarch.
In recent years, I have summarized the prescriptions for treating uterine cancer, and treated several cases with leeches, with good results.
Prescription: Hirudo 15g, Radix Astragali 30g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10g, Rhizoma Sparganii 10g, Rhizoma Curcumae 10g, Squama Manis 10g, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 20g, Semen Persicae 10g and Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga/kloc.
Medical record sharing
Cheng, female, 49 years old.
First visit on June 9th, 20 19.
Chief complaint: abdominal pain for 2 weeks.
Medical history: B-ultrasound diagnosis in a hospital: hysteromyoma 33mm×42mm, last menstruation 6 months 1.
Incision diagnosis: abdominal pain, increased leucorrhea, dark mouth and tongue, fat teeth marks and slippery pulse.
Syndrome differentiation: disharmony between liver and spleen, blood stasis blocking collaterals.
Prescription: Xiaoyao Powder is flavored.
Hirudo 10g, Angelica sinensis 10g, Radix Paeoniae Alba 10g, Radix Bupleuri 10g, Poria cocos 10g, Atractylodis Macrocephalae 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g, Cortex Moutan 10g, Rhizoma Osmundae.
14 dose.
After 90 days of treatment with this recipe, hysteromyoma disappeared after B-ultrasound examination.
This is the end of the introduction of the efficacy and function of fried leeches and the efficacy and function of fried leeches. I wonder if you have found the information you need? If you want to know more about this, remember to collect this website.