List of this article: 1, efficacy and use of asarum 2, efficacy and function of asarum 3, what is the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine asarum? The efficacy and use of asarum asarum, also known as ginseng and potted flowers.
It belongs to Aristolochiaceae, a perennial herb.
It is a commonly used Chinese medicine.
Shennong materia medica is listed as top grade.
Named for its thin and spicy roots.
The uses of Asari are as follows: ① The whole herb is used as medicine for antipyretic, diuretic, analgesic and sedative.
Treating headache has the effect of sweating and resolving phlegm.
(Asarum contains toxic components such as aristolochic acid, and the 05 edition of Pharmacopoeia stipulates that Asarum is a root and rhizome medicinal material) ② Veterinary drugs are used to treat cough, asthma and constipation.
③ Pesticides are used as insecticides and fungicides.
Efficacy: relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold; Expelling wind and relieving pain; Warming the lung and dissolving the drink; Know everything.
Indications: wind-cold exterior syndrome; Headache and toothache; Rheumatalgia; Cough and asthma due to turbid phlegm; Nasal congestion; Deep nose; Oral ulcer.
Administration and dosage: oral: decoction,1~ 3g; Powder 0.5~ 1g each time.
External use: appropriate amount, grinding, blowing nose, ear plugging and umbilical application; Or decoct with water and rinse.
Efficacy and function of asarum
The efficacy and function of asarum is a rare medicinal material. Many people may not be familiar with this name, but its function is great. You can take medicine or soak in wine. Let me give you a brief understanding of the efficacy and role of asarum.
Efficacy and function of asarum 1
Asarum is the whole grass of Asari, a perennial herb of Aristolochiaceae.
Asarum, also known as Xiao Xin and Shao Xin, is named after its thin and spicy roots.
Taste: pungent, warm, slightly toxic.
Meridian tropism: meridian tropism of lung, heart and kidney.
Tang Ye Materia Medica is recorded as a meridian-dredging drug for kidney meridian of hand-shaoyin.
Efficacy indications:
First, dispel wind and cold, relieve pain, treat headache, joint pain, abdominal pain and toothache.
The second is to dispel cold and relieve exterior syndrome, and treat exterior syndrome caused by cold;
Third, warm the lungs and drink, treat phlegm, relieve cough and asthma; Fourth, dredge the orifices and treat sinusitis, strangulation and coma.
Compatibility application:
1. Asarum is pungent in nature, good at dispersing, warm in nature, capable of dispelling cold, and has the function of expelling wind and dispelling cold and relieving pain, and is suitable for headache, joint pain and abdominal pain caused by pathogenic wind, cold and dampness.
As usual, it is combined with wind-dispelling drugs such as Chuanxiong, Schizonepeta, Saposhnikovia root and Notopterygium root to treat wind-evil headache. Chuanxiong tea is often used to regulate powder, and there are also Chinese patent medicines in clinic.
For example, there is also a famous prescription, Duhuo Jisheng Decoction, which is used to treat joint pain and low back pain caused by wind, cold, dampness and meridian obstruction.
Second, asarum can dispel wind and cold, and it is also commonly used for exogenous wind-cold syndrome, especially for those with excessive cold pathogen, headache and limb pain. Jiuwei Notopterygium Decoction is commonly used.
It can also be combined with Herba Ephedrae and Radix Aconiti Lateralis to treat yang deficiency, exogenous wind-cold, aversion to cold, fever, tiredness and lethargy, slippery tongue coating, and heavy pulse, which is the famous prescription of Ephedra Fuzi Asarum Decoction in Treatise on Febrile Diseases.
Third, asarum can warm the lungs and resolve phlegm, and treat cold drinks to lower the lungs, cough and asthma, and more phlegm. Often used with ephedra, ginger and Schisandra chinensis. Xiao Qinglong Decoction in Treatise on Febrile Diseases treats asthma caused by cold drinks lowering lung.
Fourth, asarum herb is good at dredging orifices, which can dredge nasal orifices and treat deep nose. For nasal congestion and runny nose, it can be equated with Flos Magnoliae and white matter.
It is also recorded in ancient prescriptions that treating stroke with unconsciousness, taking its powder to blow your nose to wake up and enlighten you.
Usage and dosage: oral decoction 2-5g, powder 0.5g-2g, and appropriate amount for external use.
Precautions: excessive sweating due to qi deficiency, headache due to yang hyperactivity due to yin deficiency, cough due to lung heat due to yin deficiency, etc. And the amount of powder should not be too large.
Efficacy and Function of Asarum No.2
Efficacy and function of asarum
Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel cold, dispel wind and relieve pain, dredge orifices, warm lungs and produce fluid.
It can be used for treating common cold, headache, toothache, nasal congestion and runny nose, nasal congestion, sinusitis, rheumatic arthralgia, phlegm retention, asthma and cough.
Divergent cold
It can be used for headache caused by wind-cold or wind-cold, and can be combined with Herba Ephedrae and Rhizoma Ligustici.
Warming channels and relieving pain
It is used to treat muscle and joint pain caused by cold pathogen entering collaterals.
Warming cold phlegm
For chronic bronchitis with excessive phlegm.
One lung orifice
Can be used for treating rhinitis and sinusitis.
In addition, asarum also has anti-inflammatory, immune, local, metabolic and antibacterial effects, and can also be used for leukopenia caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy in tumor patients.
pharmacological action
Antipyretic and analgesic effects
The volatile oil of asarum can obviously increase the coronary flow of isolated guinea pig heart; And can lower blood pressure, while decoction can raise blood pressure.
Effects on respiratory system: Asarum volatile oil has a very significant relaxing effect on tracheal smooth muscle spasm caused by histamine or acetylcholine, and its antihistamine effect is stronger than acetylcholine.
It has the effects of expelling wind and cold, inducing resuscitation and relieving pain, warming lung and promoting fluid production.
Character; Role; letter
Asari's rhizome is irregular cylindrical, with short branches, rough gray-brown surface and annular nodes, with bowl-shaped stem marks at the top of branches, slender roots, dense nodes, gray-white surface, smooth or longitudinal wrinkles, fibrous roots and fibrous roots marks, fragile and easily broken, and flat, yellow or white section.
The breath is pungent, the taste is spicy, and the tongue is numb.
Asari: The rhizome is about 1 ~ 4cm long and the internodes are 2 ~ 3mm long.
The flowers and leaves are wrinkled and gray-green.
The root is about 10 ~ 15 cm long and about 1 mm in diameter. It is grayish brown, dense on the rhizome, slightly cramped and curled into a ball.
The smell is fragrant, spicy and hemp.
It is best to have grayish yellow roots, green leaves and spicy tongues.
Contraindications to drugs
Hyperhidrosis due to qi deficiency, headache due to blood deficiency, cough due to yin deficiency, etc.
Materia Medica Jing Shu prohibits all diseases caused by internal heat and internal fire, such as inflammation, excess in the upper body and deficiency in the lower body, sweating due to deficiency of qi, headache due to blood deficiency and cough due to yin deficiency.
Depei Materia Medica prohibits wind-heat and yin deficiency.
"Don't say anything about Materia Medica" Asarum, if used alone, can't spend more than half a piece, which is stuffy, and those who don't pass will die.
"Notes on Treatise on Febrile Diseases" If water stops and declines, the kidney will be dry.
Asarum has little toxicity, so the clinical dosage should not be too large. Asarum is not suitable for single or scattered (3g) oral administration, but can be decocted. After decocting Herba Asari for 30 minutes, the content of safrole, a toxic component, can be greatly reduced, which is not enough to cause poisoning.
counteraction
Toxic component: safrole.
Asarum is toxic to the kidney, and should be used with caution for those with renal insufficiency.
Asarum, with a daily dosage of more than 20g, has numbness in the mouth, tongue and toes, and can be recovered after stopping taking the medicine.
What role does Chinese medicine asarum have? Asarum is a perennial herb with erect rhizomes, long fibrous roots and oval leaves. Although there are few branches and leaves, there are abundant underground fibrous roots.
According to the different growth environment of Asarum, people divide Asarum into Asarum in Seoul or Asarum in China, and Asarum is an aristolochiaceae plant with drug toxicity, so there is a saying that Asarum is not rich in medicine.
No wonder Asarum is called "Shao Xin" in Shan Hai Jing.
Asarum is pungent and warm, and can enter the lung meridian, kidney meridian and heart meridian. It is an important drug for relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold.
After the early autumn, the rhizome of asarum is dug out, the fine sand is removed, dried and cut off, and it can be used as medicine.
Asarum has good effects of relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling cold, expelling wind and relieving pain, so people often use it to treat colds and common cold diseases.
Patients with nasal congestion and runny nose, heavy head and tiredness, difficulty in moving limbs, aversion to cold and fever caused by exogenous wind and cold can all use asarum to relieve exterior syndrome. Ephedra asarum Fuzi decoction in Treatise on Febrile Diseases is specially designed for exogenous diseases due to yang deficiency, and its curative effect is more exact.
Asarum is also a drug for entering Shaoyin meridian. Its pungent flavor is fragrant, it dissipates blood stasis, reaches the peak, and it is good at treating rheumatism and arthralgia, so it is naturally the first-class medicinal material for treating rheumatism and arthralgia.
Asarum has become a key drug to treat headache and toothache because of its excellent effects of dispersing spicy fragrance into Shaoyin meridian, expelling wind and relieving pain.
In Puji Fang, a little asarum combined with gypsum, Rhizoma Coptidis, Cimicifuga rhizome and other drugs for clearing away heat and relieving pain has a good effect on dental caries.
Duhuo Jisheng Decoction is composed of Asari and rheumatism drugs such as Duhuo and Taxilli. It is used for searching bones, removing dampness and relieving pain. It is a specific medicine for treating cold pain in waist and knees caused by wind, cold and dampness.
Asari is pungent in taste, warm in nature, can disperse wind-cold outside, warm the lungs and resolve phlegm inside, and has good curative effect on cough, asthma and excessive phlegm. For patients with nasal congestion, runny nose, throat cough and wheezing caused by stopping drinking water, Asari can be used to warm the cold and resolve phlegm, and dissipate cold from the exterior to the interior.
It should also be pointed out that asarum is pungent and warm, which can dredge nine orifices, so it is often used to play an important role in eliminating dampness and turbidity, expelling wind and dredging nasal orifices.
Asarum, also known as Asarum sinense and Asarum bidentatum, is a perennial herb of Aristolochiaceae and Asarum.
Pungent in taste and warm in nature.
Heart, lung and kidney meridians.
It has the effects of relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling pathogenic wind, relieving pain, inducing resuscitation, warming lung and resolving food stagnation.
Indications: common cold due to wind-cold, headache, toothache, rheumatic joint pain, sinus, cough due to lung cold.
Belonging to commonly used Chinese herbal medicines.
The medicinal parts are dried roots and rhizomes.
Asarum, as a medicinal plant, was first seen in the Classic of Materia Medica of Shennong in Qin and Han Dynasties. Modern pharmacological studies have found that Asarum has: 1, antipyretic and analgesic effects.
2. Effect on cardiovascular system: Asarum volatile oil can obviously increase the coronary flow of isolated guinea pig heart, reduce blood pressure, and decoction can raise blood pressure.
3. Effect on respiratory system: Asarum volatile oil has a very significant relaxing effect on tracheal smooth muscle spasm caused by histamine or acetylcholine, and its antihistamine effect is stronger than acetylcholine.
Asarum also has anti-inflammatory, immune, local, metabolic and antibacterial effects, and can also be used for leukopenia caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy in tumor patients.
Asarum has little toxicity, so the clinical dosage should not be too large. There is an old saying that asarum is not expensive (3g).
Routine dosage of Asari: 1-3g, powder 0.5- 1g each time, and appropriate amount for external use according to doctor's advice.
The volatile oil of asarum contains toxic components, which can directly act on the central nervous system, first exciting and then inhibiting.
The inhibition of respiratory system makes voluntary movement and respiratory movement gradually decrease, and reflex disappears. Finally, the breathing was completely paralyzed and stopped before the heartbeat.
The toxic component is safrole.
Asarum contains aristolochic acid, which is toxic to the kidney. Use with caution in patients with renal insufficiency.
Pharmacopoeia stipulates that the content of aristolochic acid I (c17h1kloc-0/o7n) in Asari should not exceed 0.005438+0%.
As the saying goes, everything has two sides, and asarum is no exception.
Everyone must take herbs such as asarum according to the doctor's advice, and don't buy and take them without authorization.
Authoritative interpretation of pharmaceutical affairs network, unauthorized reprint, plagiarism will be investigated.
Asarum is a commonly used Chinese medicine in clinic. Mr. Zhang Zhongjing also likes to use asarum, which is very good.
So when it comes to asarum, the prescription we blurted out is Mahuang Fuzi Asarum Decoction. What is the function of asarum? Let's talk about it
First of all, let's talk about the name of asarum. Why is it called asarum? Thin is the shape, spicy is the taste. When you cook asarum, you can smell a very strong smell and taste a strong hemp smell in your mouth.
Later generations had the prescription of Erxin Powder, which used asarum and gypsum to treat toothache caused by stomach fire.
Because asarum has a strong stimulating effect, it makes the mouth numb, which is also the reason why asarum relieves pain.
Let's talk about the dosage of asarum. In ancient times, there was a saying that "Asarum is not expensive", but Zhang Zhongjing used Asarum in two ways. Although the measurement of asarum in Han Dynasty was different from that of its descendants, the consumption of asarum was far more than one dollar.
What's going on here? In fact, it is the result of being taken out of context by later generations. Asarum's money first came from Herbal Needless to Say. In the original text, "if you use asarum alone, you can't spend more than half of the money, that is, boring the dead." The money mentioned here is used alone, and it is made of crude drugs. After decocting asarum, its harmful substances are basically destroyed by high temperature, so it is essential to have asarum in Zhongjing.
What is the function of asarum? Traditional Chinese medicine believes that asarum has the effects of expelling wind and cold, inducing resuscitation and relieving pain, warming lung and promoting fluid production.
Asarum is warm in nature and pungent in taste, and can promote qi circulation to dissipate stagnation, promote qi circulation and blood circulation, and dispel cold and evil spirits.
Generally, asarum is not used for common cold, but for cold. But the human body is weak in yang, and the cold has invaded the human body. Herba Asari can be combined with Radix Aconiti Lateralis to restore yang and dispel cold evil in the body.
Of course, asarum can also clear the nose, because the cold in the body blocks the smoothness of the nose, so asarum can be used, thanks to the power of asarum powder.
Of course, you can also use asarum when it is hot. As long as it is matched with appropriate antipyretic drugs, it can not only restrict the fever of asarum, but also play the role of asarum in dredging nasal orifices, which is called "keeping it for use" in Chinese medicine.
It is used to dispel cold with asarum, so it can treat joint pain caused by wind-cold. According to Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica, asarum can cure "contracture of 100 joints and arthralgia due to rheumatism", which not only has the effect of dispelling cold, but also has the effect of relieving pain. The so-called "treating both the symptoms and the root causes" is indeed a good medicine.
As for what is warming the lungs and transforming drinks? This is more professional. In layman's terms, a part of wastewater accumulates in the lungs, which leads to abnormal water metabolism because of insufficient lung yang.
How do I melt it? Zhong Jing said that "those who treat phlegm and drink should use warm drugs", and Wu Jutong said "pungent", and pungent and warm drugs must be reused. Asarum is a good choice.
Pungent can promote the metabolism of water, and warm energy can metabolize water. When they are combined together, wastewater can be well metabolized, used by human body or excreted.
Of course, this is only part of the function of asarum, and the clinical application of asarum goes far beyond this.
This thing can warm yang, but there are many drugs to warm yang. This medicine is characterized by direct access to Shaoyin Meridian and quick response. It's ok to use it for a short time, but it's not good for a long time, because what the human body needs is yang that warms and tonifies, not the deflagration of igniting gasoline, including aconite, which is more fierce than asarum. Unless there is no way out, it is always not the way to stick to it for a long time.
This medicine should be safe after boiling.
Think about it carefully, this medicine can't be classified as yang-warming medicine, but should be counted as yang-restoring medicine together with aconite. Think about it, the human body's yang is gone, and it needs to be returned quickly. To what extent has the disease developed? If it is in the case of sudden infectious diseases, it can be considered as a kind of drug abuse. The ancients had no knowledge base of contemporary pharmacology, so it was difficult to do it.
Asarum is a widely used Chinese herbal medicine. "Fine" refers to its slender shape, and "Xin" refers to its medicinal properties. Small toxicity, but wide range of action.
I would like to share with you the asarum, which is a sample of asarum used as medicine in our unit. At the sight of asarum, many people think of Xu Changqing. The old evil tells you that although the shape is very similar, you can tell by smelling it. It is Asarum with a faint fragrance, so as not to find the wrong medicine. After all, the difference between the two is too big.
Asarum is listed as an exterior-relieving drug with low toxicity and low dosage. Has the effects of relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling cold, expelling wind, relieving pain, and inducing resuscitation.
Asarum is a star-rated Chinese herbal medicine in Shennong Herbal Classic, which has been used since ancient times.
Relieving exterior syndrome is its main label, which has a good curative effect on colds. The pungent taste is divergent, achieving the purpose of "dispelling cold", and the cold will naturally not be so serious.
It belongs to the same category as traditional Chinese medicines such as Herba Ephedrae and Ramulus Cinnamomi, and is often used for compatibility here.
Of course, the efficacy of asarum is not so single, and it can also be used for headache, toothache, rheumatic joint pain, sinusitis and other diseases.
Nowadays, many people suffer from rhinitis. Asarum can "know everything" and relieve some symptoms of rhinitis. Of course, if necessary, you have to take the medicine under the guidance of a doctor.
Although asarum has good efficacy, it can't be used with veratrum, which is one of the incompatibility.
I often come into contact with this medicine. I prefer to take it orally. When I use it to treat rhinitis, I sometimes use it externally. I can't use it without authorization anyway.
Strong medicine, don't touch it unless you have to!
It is enough to introduce the efficacy and function of asarum here. Thank you for taking the time to read the contents of this website. Do you know more about the efficacy and side effects of asarum? Don't forget to look up information about the efficacy and function of asarum on this website.