Therefore, it is very important to find standardized treatment for carotid atherosclerosis. First of all, lifestyle intervention should be carried out, diet intake should be changed, and diet structure should be improved, such as light diet, more fruits and vegetables, and less greasy food as far as possible; Increase exercise, lose weight, quit smoking and limit alcohol.
If your carotid plaque causes stenosis greater than 50%, you should be treated with statins and antiplatelet drugs. There are also some high-risk patients, such as those who have been diagnosed with coronary heart disease or ischemic stroke, diabetes and hypertension, who should be treated with statins even if the stenosis is less than 50%. Because you have these risk factors, it is suggested that statins be treated on the basis of lifestyle intervention.