There are two kinds of ripe fruits: yellow and red, and the skin is soft. After peeling, you can see the fruit. The sweetness of yellow. The red ones are bitter and sweet.

The scientific name is called sour pulp.

"Gu Bird", also called "Girl", also has a scientific name of "Golden Lantern Fruit" and its scientific name is Sour Paste. Gu Bird is golden yellow when it is ripe, and it can smell a mellow smell when it is put into its mouth to bite, which is a very simple taste.

girl

A kind of fruit, people generally call it a girl.

straw berry tomato

Alias:

Auntie, girl

Growth distribution:

Sunny open land and wasteland below 500 meters above sea level.

Heilongjiang has production, especially in Yi 'an County of Qiqihar, which is listed in summer and autumn and has a long storage time. Mature fruit is bright yellow, which contains a number of small seeds with a diameter of millimeters. The shape is like grapes, and the film has eyes. The fruit is sweet and nutritious. Immature fruit is turquoise. If seeds are squeezed out from the eye without damaging the eye, the film can blow out sound.

Division name:

Solanaceae solanacea. Juncus.

Scientific name:

Physalis pubescens L.

British name:

Use:

Growth morphology:

Annual herb, plant height 30 ~ 50 cm.

Root system:

Stem:

Stems angular and hairy.

Morphology of leaves:

Leaves ovate to elliptic or lanceolate, 2 ~ 6 cm long and 1? 6? 45 ~ 5 cm, glandular hairy, leaves sharp and pointed, leaf base round, entire or sparsely serrate, petiolate, opposite.

Flower form:

A single pale yellow or white flower germinates at the axils of branches or branches. The calyx is bell-shaped, 5-lobed, the lobes are lanceolate and hairy, and the corolla is 5-lobed. The lobes are often purple-striped and hairy at the base.

Fruit:

Berries are yellow-green, spherical, covered by swollen persistent calyx, with 5 edges or suborbicular.

Seeds:

Flowering and fruiting period:

The flowering period is from February to October, and the fruiting period is from March to October.

[1] "Mushroom" is also called pineapple fruit and girl, and its scientific name is sour pulp. The supermarket is marked "pearl fruit, USA", which is mostly distributed in the northeast. There is a lantern-shaped skin wrapped outside, and the fruit is yellow and multi-seeded.

Red mushroom is also called hanging golden lantern.

Location: Jilin, Hebei, Xinjiang, Shandong and other places. In addition, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Shanxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other places are also produced.

The chemical composition contains carotenoids, acid-berries.

The taste is sour and cold.

Nanjing Folk Herbs: "Treating sore throat and swelling."

Handbook of Chinese Herbal Medicine: "Clearing lung and stomach heat, relieving stagnation and stopping sore throat. "Treat swollen throat, throat wind, all sores and swelling, and women's bloody collapse."

Usage and dosage for oral administration: decoction,1.5 ~ 3 RMB; Or grind it. External use: decoct, wash, pound or grind to powder and blow throat.

It is advisable to avoid ① Records of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shaanxi: "It is forbidden for those who have diarrhea due to deficiency."

Mindong Materia Medica: "It has the function of abortion, so pregnant women should not use it."