What are the ancient poems that describe the summer solstice and the ancient poems related to the summer solstice

"Rain after the Summer Solstice" Author: Su Che

The sky is not poor, and there is a severe drought Rain is coming. The wheat is dry and the spring is rolling, and the grain is falling and the summer thunder is falling.

If it rains twice a year, the rain will not continue. I am poor and I am poor, but I am full of what God has given me.

Fifteen years after seizing the salary, there was a field in Yingchuan River. If you don't work hard enough, you will be ashamed of yourself in the harvest.

I spent more time managing the house and house, and abandoned the accumulated accumulation to get the dogs and pigs. I have maintained my useless body for a long time and have not realized the will of God.

"Summer Solstice": Zhang Lei of the Song Dynasty

The long-term cultivation of merit has reached its peak, and the great fortune suddenly changes. The world is full of unknowns, and the slight gloom creates Jiuyuan.

Killing suddenly changes the handle, and the cold and heat will bring adulthood. Cui Wei dried the cloud trees to ensure their fragrance and freshness.

A few things are overlooked, but gradual progress is inevitable. Lei Zai watched Hua Zi and sat silently, forgetting his words.

"Summer Solstice Summer Solstice in the North Pond" Author: Wei Yingwu

The daytime sundial has reached its peak, and the night sky has become longer since then. If it is not enough to govern politics and education, the worry will become hot and cold.

Gongmen has a lot of free time, but Yuenong is a little busy. Living high in the field of remembrance, the bitter heat can be tolerated.

Resting in the pavilion at noon among the crowd, wandering alone in Aifangtang. The gates are closed and it is dark and quiet, and the tall trees in the city are green.

The green Jun still contains powder, and the round lotus is just beginning to spread its fragrance. If you hug Yan, you can face the Chinese wine cup.

"When I returned home, I was the school secretary at first. 》Tang Author: Bai Juyi

There is no morning and evening meals for nourishment, and there is no hidden wealth. Then he asked for relatives and salary, and came to the capital.

A small salary is not enough for relatives, and other families are out of date. Winter accumulates warmth and brings love to the mat, while spring violates the orchid-picking period.

The summer solstice is born in the shade, and the evening is slightly delayed. Those who are still sad are the only prophets in the long night.

The long road to the countryside, the dream goes away without you. Sit and cherish the change of seasons, the cicadas sing on the locust branches.

It's Shengping.

He wears his bald nose and goes to the wind, sitting on the waist of an ox while walking on the grass.

Second:

The river rises and falls, and sand is seen in the water, and people live in the city on both sides of the green shade.

The evening breeze blows the fragrance far away, and there are several holly trees and flowers.

"Summer Solstice Rain" by Yuan Shuoyou of the Song Dynasty

Thousands of rocks and trees are dim in the smoke, and the stream leads to the building.

A cloud seals away old hatreds, while the heavy rain clears away new sorrows.

Stanzas pass by in a hurry, and poems come and go.

The sick body cannot withstand the heat, and the old temples cannot help but fall.

"Praying for Rain in Zhangwang Temple" Song Dynasty Author: Ye Shi

In the summer solstice, the old seedlings are full of catkins, and the flat fields are not dared to be plowed. The peasants gathered together to weep without any plan, trying to mix their tears with dry mud.

The ancestral mountain has the same respect in modern and ancient times, and the signature and seal clearly refer to the certificate of suspension. It is rumored that the cup will be held on three dates, and it is expected that Lian Xiaoming will overturn.

How miserable and sad after the dragon god wave, I slept in the past and now I wake up happy and refreshed. People are flying in the sky, and taking the power of transformation is like turning the palm of their hand.

To the east of the Zhehe River is the Huaihe River, which is the source of the Zhenze River. May the king pay his respects to the Jade Emperor and please grant this rain to be unbiased.

"Tian Jia Ku" Song Dynasty Author: Zhang Fu

Where I was doing business, I asked for directions and rested my shoulders to hear that Tian Jia Ku. This year's wheat is riper than last year's, and the low price makes people look like dung.

May is almost over, and the early seedlings have not been moved. The rain master is too lazy to hide his illness, and every house is burning like a turtle.

In the previous summer solstice, I went to the temple, dressed in clothes, offering libations, and begging for cups. I promised you five dates, but I dare not forget to repay you until the autumn comes.

The yin and yang, floods and droughts are created by heaven, and worry about the rain, wind and rain kills the peasants. Farmers and merchants have different joys and sorrows, and Huainan merchants are unfamiliar with Jiangdong.

What does the summer solstice mean?

The summer solstice was also called "summer festival" and "summer solstice festival" in ancient times. The ancients said: "When the sun is long, the shadow of the sun is short. The solstice is extreme, so it is called the summer solstice." The summer solstice is the intersection point when the sun moves to 90° of ecliptic longitude, usually on June 21 or 22 in the Gregorian calendar. On the summer solstice, when the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, the daylight hours in the northern hemisphere are the longest of the year. For the Tropic of Cancer and areas north of it, the summer solstice is also the day of the year when the sun is at its highest at noon.

The Summer Solstice is not only one of the twenty-four solar terms, but also one of the ancient folk festivals of the "Four Seasons and Eight Festivals". Since ancient times, there has been a custom of worshiping gods and ancestors at the Summer Solstice. "Heaven and earth are the foundation of life; ancestors are the foundation of species." Heaven and earth are the foundation of life, ancestors are the foundation of human beings, and ancestor worship is a custom that inherits filial piety. In addition, there are folk customs such as "eliminating the summer and avoiding the sun" and "cleaning and nourishing" during the Summer Solstice.

The summer solstice is the tenth solar term of the "Twenty-Four Solar Terms". The "Twenty-Four Solar Terms" were originally determined by the direction of the handle of the Beidou, which pointed to noon, which was the summer solstice. The current "twenty-four solar terms" are divided by the "fixed gas method", that is, each solar term corresponds to a certain position that the earth reaches every 15° on the ecliptic. When the sun moves to 90 degrees of ecliptic longitude, it is the summer solstice. . Viewed from the ecliptic plane, the Sun is located against the background of the constellations of Taurus, Gemini, and Cancer. The summer solstice is the most northerly day of the year, the extreme northward journey of the sun, the day with the longest sunshine in the northern hemisphere, and the day with the most daylight hours exceeding nighttime. However, the day length in various places shows a decreasing trend from north to south.

The origin of the Summer Solstice solar term

In ancient China, the Summer Solstice was divided into three periods: "The first period is when the antlers are released; the second period is when cicadas begin to sing; the third period is when pinellia is born." In ancient times, people would By offering sacrifices to gods, we pray for disaster relief and good harvests. "Zhou Li Chunguan" records: "With the summer solstice, local things will be destroyed." In the Zhou Dynasty, the summer solstice was used to worship gods, which meant to eliminate plagues, famines and deaths from hunger.

The Summer Solstice is an ancient festival. In the Song Dynasty, all officials had a three-day holiday on the Summer Solstice. In the Liao Dynasty, "the Summer Solstice was called the 'Chao Festival'. Women brought colorful fans and gave them powdered fat bags." Legacy".