(1) Seasonal arrangements When the temperature stabilizes at 12 ℃ - 24 ℃ or more, for the best bag-making season, as the optimal temperature range, this time inoculation does not need to be heated to cultivate, the survival rate is high. After 40-50 days of cultivation, the mycelium grows all over the bag, and when the temperature rises, the bag will be buried in the soil, and the first batch of mushrooms will be grown soon, and can be continued to be harvested in the fall of that year in September-October. During this period termites are active but harmless. While feeding on the mycelium, it secretes some substances favorable to the growth of chicken longitudinal fungus, which promotes the vigorous growth of mycelium and can get high yield.
(2)Fungus bag production Applicable chicken? Fungus cultivation and growth of the medium formula: 75% wood chips, 20% wear skin, gypsum powder 1%, 1% sugar, termite nest soil 3%, 110% water.
The production of the ingredients were weighed after mixing evenly, heap smothered for 2 hours after checking the water content of "% or so, that is, with the hand to grasp the culture material tightly held between the fingers of the formation of water droplets, but not under the degree of dripping. Cultivation bag selection 17 cm X 35 cm or 15 cm X 35 cm polypropylene bag material, both ends of the set of neck ring, no cotton body plastic cover to seal the mouth of the bag. Sterilized according to the routine and then accessed in the aseptic chamber chicken? Cultivated species of bacteria.
(3)Fungus culture will be inoculated bags placed in a pre-sterilized culture room culture, regulating the bag temperature at 20 ℃ -25 ℃, shading bacteria. Generally 40-60 days mycelium can grow all over the bag.
(4) field scaffolding chicken? Fungus mycelium physiological maturity, to be moved to the field mushroom shed mushroom g a mushroom shed site selection of north-south orientation, terrain leveling, fertile soil, acidic site; can also be used in front of the house backyard as a cultivation site. First, make a 0-100 cm wide bed, the length of which depends on the site. Strip out the topsoil to form a 15-centimeter concave border. Chicken? Fungus likes acidic environment, so it is not suitable to sprinkle lime powder disinfection, you can sprinkle appropriate amount of carbendazim or thiabendazole. The bed of the bed is evenly sprinkled with 3-5 cm thick coarse sand, and a good drainage ditch is dug around it. Mushroom shed 2 meters high, above and around the shade with grass curtains.
(5) buried tube Shin soil when the mycelium go full bag wall, and the emergence of rice-sized nail or coral-like tumor points, the mushroom bag into the mushroom shed, remove the tube membrane, rows in the bed. The spacing between the tubes is 2-3 centimeters, the gap is filled with mulching materials, and the surface of the tubes is covered with 8-10 centimeters of sun-exposed vegetable garden soil or humus. An arch-film trellis is erected over the beds to keep the mulch moist. Then spread bamboo leaves, pine branches and other shade above the arch film or mushroom shed.
(6) mushroom management Chicken? Mushroom production is generally in the summer and fall season from June to October. Its temperature control at 24 ℃ -28 ℃ for suitable. When the temperature is high, the roof of the shed is thickened with sunshade, shallow water storage in the bed ditch, and water spraying in the space of the shed in the morning and at night, to create a cool and moist environment, with the relative humidity of the air of 85% to 90%; and to increase the temperature and humidity difference between day and night, to promote the quality of the mushroom body to be improved. During the mushrooming period, it often happens that the dragon yogurt bites the mushroom body, and it can be captured artificially.