1. Fermented wine, including wine, beer, rice wine and fruit wine.

2. Distilled liquor, including China white wine, French brandy, whisky, Dutch gin, vodka, rum and tequila.

3. Refined and fully reproduced wines, including English gin, liqueur, absinthe, absinthe, medicinal liquor, etc.

Foreign wine refers to the general name of imported liquor. Including spirits, beer, wine, liqueur, etc. And drinks with different alcohol contents. Fermentation process is indispensable in the production of wine, which decomposes sugar into ethanol (alcohol) as a drinkable liquid through the action of yeast.

The content of ethanol is between 0.5% and 75.5%, and it also contains certain nutrients and flavor components. There are tens of thousands of kinds of wines around the world, and the alcohol content of raw materials and wines is also very different. In order to make it easier to understand and remember, people classify it in different ways. According to the classification of raw materials, wine can be roughly divided into seven categories: grain wine, spice and herbal wine, fruit wine, milk and egg wine, plant pulp wine, honey wine and mixed wine.

Extended data:

Identification of foreign wines;

In Chinese mainland, cognac is the most serious counterfeit foreign wine, and the counterfeit cognac is concentrated in three brands: Hennessy, remy martin and Martell. This is because these three brands have the highest popularity, good quality and relatively high prices. These brands are divided into many grades according to the years of storage in oak barrels. For example, Hennessy has Richard, xo, sov, vsop and so on. Remy martin has Louis XIII, extra, xo, remy martin Super Club, vsop, Samsung vs, etc. Martell has xo, Blue Ribbon, Celebrities, vsop, etc.

200 1 In the first quarter, counterfeit famous wines and foreign wines were found in shopping malls, hotels and restaurants of different grades in Beijing. Relatively speaking, there are more counterfeit cases in hotels and restaurants.

Several common methods to identify cognac are:

1. According to the requirements of relevant laws and regulations, foreign wine labels should have Chinese logo and sanitary inspection and quarantine seal, so foreign wine without Chinese logo and sanitary inspection and quarantine seal may be fake wine. Real labels should be clear and distinct; The label of fake wine is illegible and irregular.

2. Authentic liquid is golden and translucent; The liquid of fake wine is dim and its luster is poor.

3. The metal anti-counterfeiting cover on the genuine bottle cap is integrated with the bottle cap, and the anti-counterfeiting cover on the fake wine is glued.

4. Genuine anti-counterfeiting marks can have different pattern changes at different angles, and anti-counterfeiting lines can be torn off; The anti-counterfeiting logo of fake wine is dim, the pattern transformation is not obvious, and sometimes anti-counterfeiting lines are printed.

5. The genuine metal anti-counterfeiting cover has strict workmanship, neat plastic packaging and good luster; Fake wine bottle caps are rough in workmanship, poor in plastic packaging material, thick, poor in luster, fuzzy in trademark and poor in stereoscopic impression.

If we can choose the right occasion, keep the right wine temperature, choose the right wine glass and match certain dishes, we can give full play to the characteristics of wine and enjoy drinking.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-imported wine