Breast-fed diarrhea has obvious characteristics. Infants defecate 3-7 times a day, and the stool is thin and has a special sour smell. Generally, there are no other symptoms, which does not affect the appetite and growth of infants.
What is breast-fed diarrhea
Breast-fed diarrhea is rare in real life, and generally only appears in a few babies within 6 months. When diarrhea occurs, the possibility of disease should be ruled out first.
Breast-fed diarrhea has obvious characteristics. Generally, this kind of diarrhea has 3-7 times of defecation every day. The stool is foamy and watery, with a special sour smell. The stool is light green, with foam and milk flaps, and sometimes even with strip-shaped transparent mucus. Infants with breast-fed diarrhea have no other symptoms such as fever and vomiting except for the increase in stool frequency. The infants are lively, have a good appetite, and all indicators of growth and development are normal. After adding complementary food, the stools gradually turn normal. Infants with breast-feeding diarrhea need timely treatment if their mental state is not good and their growth and development indicators do not increase.
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Causes of breast-fed diarrhea
Breast-fed diarrhea is generally caused by two reasons:
1. It may be that the prostaglandin content in breast milk is high, which promotes the smooth muscle movement of small intestine and increases the secretion of water and electrolyte, resulting in loose stools.
2. It may be that the baby is lactose intolerant and lacks lactase in the body. Lactose intolerance can be divided into primary and secondary types, which can be confirmed by measuring the lactose content in children's feces by lead acetate method for initial screening, and then using lactose-free diet to get quick results.
When the so-called physiological breast-feeding diarrhea occurs, don't change to milk for stool formation. Babies will gradually adapt to the prostaglandin in breast milk, and lactase will gradually mature. With the increase of enzyme activity, they can decompose, digest and absorb lactose, and gradually improve with the increase of complementary food.
In addition, it should be noted that infants with breast-feeding diarrhea should be asked to suck their mothers' other breasts in time after emptying their mothers' breasts. This is because when the milk accumulated in the breast is emptied, if the baby continues to suck, the fat content in the newly secreted milk will increase, which may cause fatty dyspepsia and aggravate breast-fed diarrhea.
Symptoms of breast-fed diarrhea
1. There are many stool problems
Children with breast-fed diarrhea have abnormal frequent stools, and the number of stools increases gradually, usually 3-7 times a day. Moreover, the stool is watery, foamy and watery, and has a special sour smell. The stool is thin and slightly green, with foam and milk petals, and sometimes even strips of transparent mucus.
2. Generally, there are no other symptoms, which will not affect the baby's appetite and growth and development.
Children with breast-fed diarrhea generally have no other symptoms except the increase in stool frequency. When the baby has diarrhea, there is no obvious pain and crying. There is no abnormality in stool test, and the baby is lively and has a good appetite, which generally does not affect the growth and development. However, if diarrhea lasts for a long time, it may also lead to serious consequences such as slow growth and malnutrition of the baby, which requires timely treatment.
What about breast-feeding diarrhea
Generally, mild breast-feeding diarrhea does not need treatment, and mothers can continue breastfeeding. In this way, the baby's body will gradually adapt to the prostaglandin in breast milk, lactase will gradually develop and mature, the activity of the enzyme will increase, and lactose can be decomposed, digested and absorbed gradually, and it will gradually improve with the increase of complementary food.
For severe breast-feeding diarrhea, you should take your baby to the hospital for treatment in time. Need to be reminded that after the baby's diarrhea is treated and her condition has improved, she can't return to her original diet in a short time. She should add it slowly to avoid diarrhea again, and her mother should shorten the time for breastfeeding each time. If diarrhea occurs again, it will be more difficult to treat it.
Prevention of breast-feeding diarrhea
The prevention of breast-feeding diarrhea should mainly start from the diet of nursing mothers.
1. Nursing mothers should have a light diet, eat less greasy food, and skim off the oil slick when drinking soup. It is recommended to drink millet porridge for breakfast every day, eat light vegetarian fried vegetables, and eat more fruits at ordinary times to ensure a balanced nutrition of meat and vegetables.
2. It is recommended to give the baby clear millet soup once a day, which can relieve the baby's diarrhea and nourish the spleen and stomach.
3. In addition, when breastfeeding, be careful not to cover your nipples. Because after each breast is basically emptied, if you continue to suck, the fat content in the milk will increase, which is easy to cause fatty indigestion. You should smoke if you want, or stop if you don't. Every time it takes about 1 minutes, the full breasts can be basically sucked empty.