1. How many peppers should be planted in one acre? How many kinds of pepper are planted in an acre of land is actually related to the fertility of the soil. If the soil is fertile, you can plant fewer pepper seedlings. This is because if the soil is fertile, the number of pepper seedlings can be reduced for the convenience of management and picking. Conversely, if the soil is poor, the planting density of Zanthoxylum bungeanum can be increased.
However, in the process of planting, according to the current varieties of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, the number of Zanthoxylum bungeanum seedlings planted per mu should not exceed 1 10, which is a conventional planting method. Of course, if it is short pepper seedlings, the planting density can be within 160, and if it is high pepper seedlings, the planting density should not exceed 10.
Second, the current profit of planting pepper? After the pepper is planted, it will not bear fruit until the second year. Then let's calculate, according to one acre of land 100 pepper, one pepper can pick 2 kg of dried pepper in the third year, 5 kg of dried pepper in five years, and 8 years later. According to the original calculation of 30 kg of dried pepper, it will be profitable in the third year.
Pepper, as a condiment, is not a necessity, but every family needs a little pepper more or less in the process of cooking, so the sales of pepper are still relatively wide, so don't worry about not selling the peppers you grow.
3. Planting and management of pepper? 1. Cultivation and procurement of pepper seedlings.
At present, pepper seedlings can be cultivated with pepper seeds, but there are still some troubles after grafting. The most convenient thing is to buy pepper seedlings directly for planting. The purchase of pepper seedlings is very convenient, because there are people who specialize in planting pepper seedlings for sale. As long as they are identified and buy excellent pepper seedlings, the cost of pepper seedlings is not high, that is,1~ one in 2 yuan.
2. Planting.
Before planting pepper seedlings, dig a pond 40 cm deep and 50 cm wide underground, then apply 30 grams of compound fertilizer in the depth of the pond, and then apply farmer's base fertilizer, which is covered with a layer of fine soil. In this way, after the pepper seedlings are planted, they can absorb nutrients and grow rapidly.
After the pepper seedlings are inserted into the pond, cover the surroundings with fine soil, and then pour the root water. Even if pepper seedlings are planted, in order to promote the rapid survival of pepper seedlings and keep moisture, plastic films can be covered on the roots of pepper seedlings, which is beneficial to heat preservation and moisture retention and promotes the survival rate of pepper trees.
To do a good job of pruning, the pepper will bear fruit in the second year of growth, and the lush pepper seedlings will be pruned and cut off in the second year to improve the yield of pepper trees.
4. Picking and drying peppers? Zanthoxylum bungeanum is immature. Can I pick it? The naked eye can judge that the suture line of Zanthoxylum bungeanum pericarp has protruded, and a small amount of pericarp naturally cracks. When the seeds are black and shiny, you can pick pepper at this time. Picking can be done by hand or by scissors.
Picking peppers should be done on a sunny morning. After picking pepper, it should be shipped back to dry in time. Don't expose it to the sun. If exposed to the sun, it will affect the commodity value of pepper.
Although pepper has been widely planted in recent years, it has not reached saturation level, and there is still a certain market situation for planting pepper. If you don't choose a good agricultural product, you can try to plant an acre of pepper first, because it takes a long time for pepper to bear fruit, and as long as it is properly managed, it can reach a harvest of more than 10 years, so there is still a certain planting prospect. Are there any good methods and suggestions for growing peppers? Welcome to exchange and discuss in the comment area.