The most common is oral mucosal candidiasis, which manifests itself as a leukoplakia on the mucous membranes of the tongue and cheeks, often appearing on a reddish base.This infection is asymptomatic, but it can also spread to the oropharynx or the esophagus, causing severe swallowing difficulties.Commonly, oral mucosal infections are recurrent herpes simplex stomatitis, with often recurrent lesions that last for a long period of time and commonly involve the lips and pharynx.
It has been reported in the literature that the initial manifestations of AIDS have severe chronic ulcerative perianal herpes simplex lesions, herpes zoster varicella rash is also increased in patients with AIDS, herpes zoster is often spread to several dermato-neurologic areas; warts are another common skin viral infections, homosexuals suffering from AIDS can occur in the form of large perianal warts, which are more recalcitrant and more difficult to treat. Fungal skin infections are a common problem in people with AIDS; candida infections in the groin and perianal area are sometimes severe, and onychomycosis, caused by Candida or Trichophyton rubrum, is common; certain noninfectious skin disorders are also common in people with AIDS, and people with AIDS who are drug addicted can develop multiple scarring and ulcers caused by repeated injections, and purpura can be seen as well.
In addition, seborrheic dermatitis is also common in AIDS patients, presenting as erythematous, hyperkeratotic, scaly patches on the scalp, face, ears, chest, and, more often, genitals. On the face, it is usually butterfly-shaped and its etiology is still unknown. It is also associated with the development of malignant tumors, such as Kaposi's sarcoma subtypical lymphoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, basal cell carcinoma, pigmented tumors and so on.
In general, decentralized is more common!
In general, decentralized is more common!