Population density: 76 persons /km2

Mabian Yi Autonomous County is located in Xiaoliangshan District on the southwest edge of Sichuan Basin, at the junction of Leshan _ Yibin _ Liangshan. The county covers an area of 2,383 square kilometers, with a total population of188,300, of which Yi people account for 37%. It is under the jurisdiction of Leshan City.

Area code: 0833

Pinyin: Mabian Yizu Zizhixian

Code: 5 1 1 133

Postal code: 6 14600

Division: In 2005, Mabian Yi Autonomous County governed two towns (Minjian and Rongding) and 18 townships (Labor, Construction, Liang Shi, _ Dam, Democracy, Laoheba, Xiaxi, Suba, Yanfeng, Yuanjiaxi, Shaqiang, Sanhekou, Xuekou Mountain, Zhenjiang Temple and Dazhubao).

Resident of County People's Government: Minjian Town

Minjian Town is the seat of Autonomous County People's Government and the political, economic and cultural center of the county. It is bordered by Labor Township in the east and north, Jianshe Township in the south, and Xuekoushan Township and Shaqiang Township in the west. It covers an area of 8 1.6 square kilometers. Mabian river passes through the city in an "S" shape, forming a river valley, and Minjian Town is built on the flat dam of the river valley. It is 0/60km away from Leshan central city/kloc-and 340km away from Chengdu, the provincial capital. It is 540 meters above sea level, and the annual average temperature is 17℃. There are Jianshe Street, Zhongba Street, Xinjian Street, West Street, Binhe Road, Binhe Avenue, Huaxi Avenue, Dongguang Avenue, Guangming Avenue and Yanjiaxiang in the jurisdiction. There is a reinforced concrete flat bridge with a length of120m and a width of 20m at the north gate, and a bridge with a length of160m and a width of12m at the south gate. There are North Gate Garden around the city, West Gate Garden and South Gate Garden. Matong Road, Maxin Road, Mamei Road, Mashui Road and Ring Road run through the whole territory. The appearance of the city is changing with each passing day, initially forming a garden-style county pattern of "the city is in the forest, the water is around the city, and the home is in the garden". There are red archway industrial park, Dongguang and Guangming agricultural and sideline products processing zones, urban business center and Dongguang and Zhongba agricultural trade centers. The town has jurisdiction over Zhangba, Minjian and Chengnan communities and 7 residents' groups. It has jurisdiction over Zhangyoufang, Dongguang, Hongqi, Yongle, Guangming, Xicheng, Xinglong, Jianxin, Tianxing, Dengganbao, Shuinianba 1 1 administrative villages, and 84 villagers' groups, including 2 villages inhabited by pure Yi people and 7 groups/kloc-0. The total number of households in the town is1175, including 5946 non-agricultural households with a total population of 36958, including non-agricultural population 16437. The birth rate is 9.7‰, and the natural population growth rate is 8. 12‰. The territory is inhabited by Han, Yi, Miao, Hui, Zhuang, Yao, Tujia and other ethnic groups. The terrain in the territory is relatively slow, mostly in Pingba and Erbanshan areas, with an average elevation of 750 meters, annual rainfall of 1 100 mm and frost-free period of about 300 days. Existing cultivated land 15398 mu, returning farmland to forest 13742 mu. Mainly produces corn, rice, soybeans and other crops. The cash crop is mainly tea, which is one of the main tea producing areas in the county. There are 2 public kindergartens, 2 public primary schools 13 and 2 public middle schools in the town, with 4784 students. There are 6 public medical and health units with beds 172 and 207 medical staff; Animal husbandry and veterinary service center 1 unit. The total grain output in the whole year was 6,325 tons, and the agricultural population per capita occupied 400 kilograms of grain. The annual per capita net income in rural areas was 2,757 yuan, a net increase of 270 yuan over the previous year. 326 people were born in the whole year, accounting for 90.5% of the planned tasks.

history and culture

Mabian has belonged to Nan 'an County, Dao County, Mahu County and Qianwei County since the Han Dynasty. The Northern Song Dynasty began to set up a village, which belonged to pingshan county and was promoted to Mabian Hall in Qing Dynasty. 19 14 was placed under the jurisdiction of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture and Jiading Prefecture. 1April, 984, Mabian Yi Autonomous County was established, which belongs to Leshan area, now Leshan City.

Ethnic religion

Mabian Yi Autonomous County has a population of more than 50,000 Yi people, as well as Miao people and a few scattered Hui and Zhuang people.

physioclimate

Mabian belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone. Due to the characteristics of the terrain, the three-dimensional climate is obvious, and there are many rare animals and plants and precious local products resources. The climate is warm in winter and cool in summer.

topography

Mabian is located in the transition zone between the eastern Hengduan Mountains, the Sichuan Basin and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. mabian river runs through the whole territory, and towns and villages are located along the river, just like beads of beads. The whole mabian river Valley is a mountainous county characterized by high mountains, steep slopes, deep valleys and great cutting. Among them, the highest Dafeng Ding Nature Reserve is 4040 meters above sea level, and the lowest is 448 meters above sea level. There are 43 peaks above 3000 meters above sea level.

Economic business

After Mabian established the Autonomous County, the economy and society developed rapidly. At present, the national nature protection of Dafengding has been listed as one of the four major tourist attractions of Leshan Giant Buddha, Emei Mountain and Heizhugou by Leshan City. The county has woodland area of1300,000 mu, forest coverage rate of 40.8%, and is rich in tea, bamboo shoots, sour plums and Chinese herbal medicines. Green tea has a long history and enjoys a good reputation both inside and outside Sichuan, and "Baiyan Yingchun", "Longhu Xuemei" and "Yongshan Yuye" have won many gold medals in Luyu Cup and Ganlu Cup, famous teas in western China. Bamboo shoots are known as small mountain treasures, and there are a series of products such as clear water bamboo shoots, which sell well at home and abroad; Sour plum is rich in citric acid, amino acid and vitamin C, and has been sold to Yibin Wuliangye Winery, becoming the raw material of "Plum Fruit Wine". Medicinal plants 16 19 species are the base of Chinese herbal medicines in the whole province. At present, Chinese herbal medicines such as ebony, gastrodia elata, Huang Lian and phellodendron are produced in large quantities.

Traffic construction

Since the 30th anniversary of reform and opening up, the traffic construction in Mabian Yi Autonomous County has made brilliant achievements. Up to now, a secondary passenger station has been built, with a construction area of 2,600 square meters; * * * 2,848.4 linear meters of large and small bridges were built/105; The total mileage of highways in the county reaches1009.57km, and the density of highway network is 0.42km/km2. Among them: 85.57 kilometers in Mabian (Matong Road and Mamei Road) of provincial highway 103 line; 3 county roads with 74 kilometers; Township road 13 1 10 km; Tongcun Road 102 is 427 kilometers, and 8 roads are hardened 4 1 km; Dedicated road 12 3 13 km. The number of villages without access to highways has been reduced from 193 before the reform and development to 26 now, and the passenger shuttle bus has realized the connection between villages and towns.

Orchid on the edge of horse

There is a saying in the orchid world: "the spring sword of the country is in Shu, and the spring sword of Shu is on the side of the horse." Mabian Yi Autonomous County, Sichuan Province is located in the cloud and mist mountainous area, with extremely rich orchid varieties, such as Spring Sword, Cymbidium, Lotus Orchid, Four Seasons Orchid, Cold Orchid, Cymbidium sinense, Cymbidium sinense, Tiger Orchid, Simao Orchid, etc., with various varieties, competing for each other, beautiful leaves and refreshing.

There are many rare orchids in Dafeng Ding Orchard in Mabian, and there are many exotic flowers. Among them, the exotic varieties are: Spring Sword: Audi Peony King, Taoyuan Sanjieyi, Huangmei, Yunmei, Wanshou Jinhe, Silver Silk Snow Jade, Green Silk Jade, Red Lotus Butterfly, Shenzhou Qimei, Mabian Butterfly, Excalibur, Xishu Daoguang, Toothflavin, Kuanpansu and Mabian Lotus. Lotus petals: Phoenix Feather in Datang, Pink Lotus, BMW with Sweat and Blood, Jade Rabbit, Gold Coast, Star Butterfly in Lijiang, Butterfly in Taoyuan, Exocetin, Yunnan Plum, Butterfly in Cangshan, Jade Lion, Danxin Xuemei, Dragon Girl and Jianyang Butterfly; Cymbidium: tie flower, Tianpeng peony, Diao Chan; Four-season orchids: Guangdengmei, Emeixian, Junhe, Xianshan Peony, Holy Fire, Dahesu; Cymbidium: national peony, golden silk.

leisure and entertainment

Special snacks:

Yi-flavor meat (frozen Yi-flavor meat jelly) is a more exquisite dish in Yi areas. It is made of pig's trotters and elbows. The general practice is to put the meat in the pot and cook it until it is soft, then pick it up, remove the bones and chop it up, put in spices such as ginger, ginger and pepper, and some even put orange peel or eggs, then put it back in the pot and cook it for a while, so that the spices can penetrate into the meat, and finally put it in a wooden bowl and put it overnight.

Tuo Tuo Meat (Tuo Tuo Meat is the most famous food in Yi area, which is called "black foot" in Yi language, meaning pork nuggets. As the name implies, "Tuotuo Meat" looks like "Tuotuo". Yi people put tuo tuo meat in a dustpan, and a piece of meat is the size of a fist. Yi people feel their hospitality and generosity with their meat, and also see their rough and unrestrained side. Tuotuo meat is characterized by non-greasy fat, crisp and tender lean meat, fragrant and delicious meat, special taste of Tuotuo meat, and natural ethnic food with little pollution. Today, when we pay attention to eating, Tuotuo meat shows the original flavor of pork and embodies the traditional food culture of the Yi people, which is like a breeze and a wonderful flower in the cooking garden of the Chinese nation.

Pouring chicken in a mortar with cold and spicy soup (put the slaughtered chicken in a fire pit and cook it, then remove the bones (or even bones) after washing and pound it in a stone mortar until it is smashed and melted. Chop with a knife in some places without Chu Jiu. After the chicken is pounded in mortar, according to the size of the chicken, put a certain amount of red pepper or cooked green pepper, pepper, litsea cubeba and garlic into a mortar, add salt powder, add appropriate amount of cold boiled water or pollution-free mountain spring water, and stir evenly.

Roasted pig (roasted pig) is a unique flavor dish of Yi people. Piglets weighing 20-30 kg are selected, slaughtered, unhairing, eviscerated, washed and grilled on the fire. The roasted pig is golden in color and fragrant. The specific method of eating can be to cut the pig into "tuo tuo" and shake it with seasoning. You can also put the whole roast pig in a large plate, and put a few dishes dipped in water or other condiments, and then each person takes a knife and cuts himself.

Burning potato (burning potato is one of the most common ways for Yi farmers in Liangshan, both big and small. Generally, you take several kilograms of potato, simmer a jar of hot and sour soup, and cook the potato in the mother fire of the fire pond, which is called "three blows and three hits" (because people usually blow the kitchen ash several times after taking the potato out of the fire, so it is called) and because potato is cheap, it is not only cheap.

Compared with pickled cabbage in Guizhou and pickled cabbage in Sichuan, round root pickled cabbage is unique and has its own flavor. It is a favorite dish of Yi people, old and young. Adding a little round root sauerkraut to monotonous bacon soup, potato soup, chicken soup and fish soup is really the finishing touch. It has become a famous variety of sauerkraut soups in Liangshan, which makes people full of praise. Nowadays, the round root sauerkraut of the ancient Yi people has a new vitality and has formed a commodity to enter the market.

In addition, authentic Sichuan-style snacks such as Mabian wonton soup, mala Tang, barbecue, hot pot and spike potato are also unique.

Entertainment places: Binhe Road KTV Street, Sanjiu Square, Ximen Garden.

Shopping places: Huaxi Avenue, Xinjian Street.

Medical education

Schools: Minjian Primary School, bright primary school, Dongguang Primary School, Rongding Primary School, Mabian Middle School, Zhangba Middle School, Mabian No.1 Middle School, Rongding Middle School and Liang Shi Middle School.

Hospitals: Mabian County People's Hospital, County Traditional Chinese Medicine Park, Women and Children's Hospital.

city construction

In 2009, in order to gradually build the central city into a modern new city with complete facilities, complete functions, beautiful environment, clean civilization and orderly management, the county will give full play to the central and leading role of the county, further enhance the overall image of the county, and let the people of the county enjoy the fruits of reform and development. After research by the Mabian County Party Committee and the county government, it is planned to invest 430 million yuan this year. Start the construction of access roads into the city, the development and construction of connecting bridges in Dongguang New District, the construction of Dongguang Garden, the construction of Dongguang farmers' market, the greening and lighting of Guangming and Dongguang areas, the transformation of old cities, the construction of sewage treatment plants and garbage treatment plants, the construction of low-rent houses and economical and practical houses, the development of Guangming New District, the construction of riverside roads, etc.1kloc-0/urban construction projects. The city of Mabian has expanded from 3 square kilometers to 10 square kilometers, forming a tourist city with unique landscape characteristics and national cultural connotation.

Mabian celebrity

He changqun

(1903 ——1973) is a native of Mabian Yi Autonomous County, Leshan City, Sichuan Province. 1938 was a professor at Zhejiang University, and 1954 was a historical researcher at China Academy of Sciences. A famous historian in China. Influenced by Sinology in Japan and Western Europe in the early 1930s, he began to study the history of Sino-Western exchanges and Dunhuang studies. During the Anti-Japanese War, he devoted himself to the study of Wei Jin [Southern and Northern Dynasties] history. He Changqun believes that since the Qin and Han Dynasties, the ancient West City has been a melting pot of China, Indian, Persian and other cultures, and the clues of these cultures can be found by studying the West City; The culture of Han and Tang Dynasties is the result of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, especially the culture of Tang Dynasty. Han and Tang dynasties, which contain world-wide international culture, are actually two great eras that cast China's nationality. He Changqun studies literature, attaches great importance to objective historiography, and tries to understand the changes of ancient and modern times, from which he can find some laws of China's historical development. I hope to find a way to enrich the country and strengthen the people through historical discussion. He Changqun has many works, and more than 200 books have been published.

Li fuga

1936 Graduated from Foreign Languages Department of Sichuan University. A native of Mabian County, Sichuan Province, he used to be a middle school teacher, principal, newspaper reporter and supplement editor. After 1949, he served as the head of culture and education in Leshan Special Agency, the deputy magistrate of Emei County, the provost of Leshan College, the deputy director of Leshan Municipal Bureau of Culture and Education, the standing committee member of Leshan Municipal Political Consultative Conference, the director of literature and history information committee, and the deputy director of Leshan District Education Bureau in Sichuan. Member of Sichuan Provincial Political Consultative Conference and Vice President of Poetry Society. 1934 began to publish works. 1988 Joined the Chinese Writers Association.

Resources and tourism development

Mabian is rich in resources and has broad development prospects. It is a virgin land that Leshan needs to develop urgently, and it is the stamina of Leshan's leap-forward development. There are many kinds of mineral resources such as phosphorus, lead, zinc and copper, among which the reserves of phosphate rock are 2.48 billion tons, ranking fourth among the eight largest phosphate rocks in China, and it is the phosphorus chemical base of Leshan City. Hydropower resources can be developed to 320,000 kilowatts, which is the key area for the development of two river basins in Leshan City. Domestic tourism resources are unique and have great development potential. There are "bred in an inner chamber, with no one knowing her" Mabian Dafengding National Nature Reserve, Huanglianshan 10,000 mu plantation, Liang Shi Giant Buddha (Song Dynasty), Mingwang Temple (Ming Dynasty), Rongding Donghuang Hall and Buddha Hall (Ming Dynasty), and there are many river sections for drifting. Among them, Mabian Dafengding National Nature Reserve covers a total area of 30,000 hectares, mainly protecting rare animals and plants such as giant panda, golden monkey, Davidia involucrata and water green tree and their habitats. The reserve has a typical subtropical mountain evergreen broad-leaved forest to alpine meadow forest ecosystem, with the main peak at an altitude of 4,042 meters and 43 peaks above 3,000 meters. At present, the national nature protection of Dafengding has been listed as one of the four major tourist attractions of Leshan Giant Buddha, Emei Mountain and Heizhugou by Leshan City. The county has woodland area of1300,000 mu, forest coverage rate of 40.8%, and is rich in tea, bamboo shoots, sour plums and Chinese herbal medicines. Green tea has a long history and enjoys a good reputation both inside and outside Sichuan, and "Baiyan Yingchun", "Longhu Xuemei" and "Yongshan Yuye" have won many gold medals in Luyu Cup and Ganlu Cup, famous teas in western China. Bamboo shoots are known as small mountain treasures, and there are a series of products such as clear water bamboo shoots, which sell well at home and abroad; Sour plum is rich in citric acid, amino acid and vitamin C, and has been sold to Yibin Wuliangye Winery, becoming the raw material of "Plum Fruit Wine". Medicinal plants 16 19 species are the base of Chinese herbal medicines in the whole province. At present, Chinese herbal medicines such as ebony, gastrodia elata, Huang Lian and phellodendron are produced in large quantities.

hydrology

There are 226 large and small rivers in the county, with a theoretical hydropower reserve of 506,000 kilowatts, which can be developed and utilized by 300,000 kilowatts. Mabian river is 200 kilometers long, with 1 18 kilometers in Mabian, with an average annual flow of 79.52 cubic meters per second and a total drop of 645 meters.

Mabian specialty

tall gastrodia

Gastrodia elata is a perennial fungus-eating herb belonging to Orchidaceae, which grows by dissolving and absorbing Armillaria mellea with its lysozyme. The height is 0, 5- 1 and 3 meters, and the whole plant does not contain chlorophyll, so it is not green. Without roots, the underground tuber meat is thick, oval and horizontal; The stems on the ground are erect and the epidermis is yellow and red. There are degenerated membrane scales on the nodes, alternate, and the lower part holds the stem. Flowers bloom in summer every year, light green yellow, or flesh yellow, with white lips. Most flowers organize spike racemes, which are densely arranged. The whole corolla looks like a crooked pot, which is very strange. Capsule is long cylindrical and light brown. It likes damp and grows in the thick humus forest in Zhongshan area, or in the sunny bushes and grass slopes. Because of the different harvest seasons, what is dug after the winter solstice is called' winter hemp', which is solid and fat and has the best texture; What long summer used to dig and collect is called' Spring Hemp', which is easy to soak and inferior in physique. Tubers dried after boiling or steaming are slightly flat and slightly round, shrinking and bending, with yellowish brown surface, translucent, solid and smooth quality and horny cross section. Gastrodia elata has many disadvantages, such as using dried tubers or roots of potatoes, dahlias, mirabilis jalapa and other plants as gastrodia elata.

Fengshui pear

The fruit of Fengshui pear is round and slightly flat, big (single fruit weighs 200-300g, and the maximum is 750g), with yellow-brown skin, rough fruit surface, crisp and fine meat, sweet and fragrant juice, thin skin and small core, high edible rate, high quality and reasonable price.

bamboo shoots

Bamboo shoot function Bamboo shoot is the tender stem of Gramineae perennial bamboo, also known as Phyllostachys pubescens and Phyllostachys pubescens. A common vegetable mainly produced in the south of China. There are many kinds of bamboo shoots, which can be divided into winter bamboo shoots picked in winter, spring bamboo shoots picked in spring and whip bamboo shoots picked in summer. Among them, the quality of winter bamboo shoots is the best, followed by spring bamboo shoots and whip bamboo shoots. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that bamboo shoots are sweet and cold; Entering stomach and large intestine meridian. It has the functions of clearing away heat and resolving phlegm, inducing diuresis to reduce swelling, moistening intestines and relaxing bowels, and there are many therapeutic prescriptions.

green tea

Mabian green tea has a long history and enjoys a good reputation both inside and outside Sichuan. White Rock welcomes the Spring, Longhu Xuemei and Yongshan Yuye have won many gold medals in Luyu Cup and Ganlu Cup, famous teas in western China.

dark plum

Rich in citric acid _ amino acids and vitamin C and other nutrients, it has been sold to Yibin Wuliangye Winery and become the raw material of "Plum Fruit Wine".

Tourism resources:

Mabian Dafengding Nature Reserve

Located in Mabian County, Leshan City, with a distance of 0/67 km from Leshan City/KLOC-0, it is located in the transition zone between Sichuan Basin and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, bordering Meigu in the west and Leibo in the south. It is a long and narrow strip with a width of 15.3 km from east to west and a length of 37.0 km from north to south, with a total area of 30 164 hectares, of which 27/is for forestry. The forest coverage rate is 82%. There are four main source streams in mabian river; The lowest elevation is 800 meters, and the highest elevation is 4042 meters, with a relative height difference of about 3000 meters. The terrain is steep, the mountains are high and the roads are dangerous, with an average slope of 36. The nature reserve is a forest and wildlife nature reserve that mainly protects the giant panda and its ecological environment. As the nature reserve belongs to the humid subtropical monsoon climate zone, the species in the area are very rich. The main plants are known to be 248 species belonging to 5 1 species 132 genus, among which Davidia involucrata, Alsophila spinulosa, Cercidiphyllum fortunei, etc. belong to the national first-class protection and Ginkgo biloba and Cephalotaxus fortunei, etc. belong to the second-class protection. There are 268 species of terrestrial vertebrates belonging to 25 orders, 75 families, including 7 species of giant panda (about 32), Sichuan partridge and wildebeest, and 28 species of red panda and silver pheasant. It is a precious wild animal and plant gene bank. The reserve is located in the center of the Yi nationality in our province and has a strong Yi customs. Since 1997, it has received more than 200 Chinese and foreign experts and scholars to visit the nature reserve and make scientific research 15 times 100. There are many kinds of animals and plants here, and the original vegetation is well preserved. There are more than 20 kinds of rare animals protected by the state, such as giant panda, red panda and water deer. There are precious tree species, such as Cercidiphyllum japonicum, Davidia involucrata, and Cynanchum bungeanum. In particular, Davidia involucrata, which is known as a living fossil, grows more than 10,000 mu in pieces, which is rare in the world.

Qiaoba town ancient town

It is 34 kilometers east of Mabian County, bordering Zhongdu Ancient Town in pingshan county. Due to the barrier of Wuzhishan Mountain, which is more than 2,000 meters above sea level between Pingshan and Muchuan, it passed the ancient road of Qiaoba in Zhongdu from Pingshan New City and Yunnan Suijiang to Leshan Chengdu in ancient times. The ancient Qiaoba flourished. Now, when you walk into the ancient town, you will see the antique long street. The sidewalk on the street is red sandstone, and the roadside is also red sandstone. The old man in the ancient town said that there used to be families with Xiang and Wang surnames in Qiaoba. Because of family conflicts, the ancient street was divided into "upper half street" and "lower half street" from Xiang and Wang. As the two surnames strive for strength, they set up their own facades and built ancestral halls and temples, which made the upper and lower sections of the ancient town have different architectural characteristics.

Hanging statue of Mingwang Temple in Mabian

Mabian Mingwang Temple, located in Houcun Village, Yongle Creek, Jianshe Township, Mabian County, six kilometers away from the county seat, was founded in the early years of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty. According to the Annals of Mabian Hall, as the whole temple is located between five mountains, it was formerly called "Niuwang Temple in Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort". Later, during Hongzhi's reign, the temple was rebuilt to create a Buddha statue, which took shape and was renamed "Mingwang Temple". At its peak, the temple was light years away from the Qing Dynasty, covering an area of about five acres. Due to historical reasons and years of erosion, there are only 308 square meters of buildings such as the Buddha Hall and the Sanqing Hall. The Bell and Drum Tower, the Heavenly King Hall, the Buddha Hall and the Sanqing Hall behind them are all wooden structures, and the statues in the halls have been damaged a lot. On the roof beam of the main hall, the stone buddhas above the head are all suspended on the beam frame, more than two meters above the ground. There are eleven such hanging stone buddhas in the Sanqing Hall behind the main hall. According to textual research, this kind of Buddha statue suspended in the air of the main hall is extremely rare in Buddhist temples. Because these Buddha statues are hanging in the air, it is difficult to reach the height of human vision, and with the erosion of years, the stone Buddha statues seem a little vague and difficult to distinguish. For hundreds of years, although the incense in Mingwang Temple continued, it was not until recently that the secrets of the Yi Buddha statues in this group of stone buddhas were discovered. In 1995, twelve hanging stone buddhas were stolen from Sanqing Hall of Mingwang Temple, and were later recovered from Jingyan County by Mabian public security organs, and stored in the county cultural center. Recently, the cultural department prepared to invite the Buddha statue back to Mingwang Temple. When people washed the Buddha statue with clean water, they inadvertently discovered the secret of the Yi stone Buddha hidden in it. Among the fifteen hanging stone buddhas in the main hall and Sanqing Hall, eleven are different from other Buddha statues, and there is a handful of "Tianbodhisattva" in front of their bald heads, which is very similar to the Yi people's "Tianbodhisattva"; The patterns of these Buddha costumes are very similar to those of Yi men's costumes. These Buddha statues are barefoot on Xiangyun, which is very similar to the living conditions of the Yi people who are barefoot for survival under difficult conditions. There are four hanging Buddha statues of the Yi people in the main hall and seven in the Sanqing Hall. Mingwang Temple was built in the Ming Dynasty, when the area was an active area of Yi people. However, why there are Yi statues in Buddha statues, what is the relationship between these statues and Yi myths, and the value and position of these Buddha statues in the history of Yi people and Buddhist culture in Liangshan, Liangshan and Liangshan, need further research by experts.

Huanglianshan 10,000 mu plantation

Liang Shi Giant Buddha (Song Dynasty) is said to be the brother of Leshan Giant Buddha.

There are many river sections for rafting in the East Emperor Hall and the Buddha Hall in Rongding (Ming Dynasty).

Mabian tourism resources have the characteristics of large scale, high quality and dense jing yuan, which is the stamina of Leshan tourism development, especially the Dafengding National Nature Reserve, which forms a tourism resource group with Emei Mountain-Leshan Giant Buddha-Heizhugou and is organically integrated into the tourism development plate of provinces and cities.

In 2002 1 year1month, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Mabian Yi Autonomous County as the eighth batch of national demonstration areas for ethnic unity and progress.

In 20201February, Sichuan Spiritual Civilization Construction Office announced the list of the fifth civilized cities in Sichuan Province, and Mabian Yi Autonomous County was on the list.