Jiaoxiaoqiao
In the north of winter, leaves wither and grass wither, and the color is very monotonous. In the mountains, there is a small round red fruit, dragging Huang Cancan's chassis, just like colorful lanterns, which is particularly eye-catching.
It has a strange name, Celastrus orbiculatus. Celastrus orbiculatus is full of treasures, and its roots, stems, leaves and fruits can be used as medicine. At present, it is considered that its effects are promoting blood circulation, promoting qi circulation, reducing swelling, detoxifying and treating snake bites. It has certain curative effect on rheumatoid arthritis, anti-tumor and arteriosclerosis.
The leaf shape of Celastrus orbiculatus has changed greatly, which can be roughly divided into two kinds: pointed leaves and round leaves. According to the interpretation of Flora of China, it is believed that this is caused by different regional environments. There are about 30 species of Celastrus in China, including 24 species and 2 varieties.
Celastrus orbiculatus has antifeedant and toxic effects on insects, so it is sometimes used to make pesticides. It can crawl and grow, firmly embrace exposed rocks, engineering wounds and sand to prevent them from being taken away by strong winds and desertification.
The tender leaves of Celastrus orbiculatus collected in early spring can be eaten as wild vegetables after processing. In some areas, the local people copied the collected tender leaves of Celastrus orbiculatus and made them into cold dishes, which were full of color, flavor and flavor. People have the habit of mixing the tender leaves of Celastrus orbiculatus into corn porridge, which is quite delicious.
Celastrus orbiculatus has strong climbing ability, which makes it effective in three-dimensional greening, shaping shrubs or planting with other tree species.
According to the records in the History of the South and the History of the Song Dynasty, this medicine was first discovered by Emperor Wudi of the Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties. Every time he got a sore, he applied it and soon recovered. Who would have thought that a generation of male owners had a lot of fate with this small plant?
In Baomu Village, Taluo Township, Longshan County, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, there is a very peculiar natural ancient Metasequoia, which is a rare plant under national first-class protection.
The uniqueness of this Metasequoia glyptostroboides is that two Metasequoia glyptostroboides with diameters of 465, 438+0cm and 38cm are hung on its trunk, just like two giant dragons with claws, which are called "double dragons holding pillars" by local Tujia people and "sacred trees" in people's minds.
Celastrus orbiculatus fruit can be eaten directly, but it tastes bad. The best way to eat it is to make powder and eat it with honey. This not only tastes good, but also helps the human body absorb and utilize the effective ingredients contained in it as soon as possible.
Celastrus orbiculatus fruit can also be soaked in water to drink. You can put dried Celastrus orbiculatus10g into a clean glass, add a proper amount of rock sugar, and pour it directly into boiling water. Cover the cup and soak for three to five minutes. After soaking, take out the soup and drink it directly. Celastrus orbiculatus fruit can be brewed three to four times each time.
Celastrus orbiculatus fruit can be used to cook porridge and drink, which can improve the body's own disease resistance. Boil 20 grams of Celastrus orbiculatus fruit with water, put the cooked liquid medicine into a porridge pot, add the prepared rice, heat and boil, then cook porridge with low fire together, and then take it out of the pot.
Soaking in wine is also the most common way to eat Celastrus orbiculatus fruit. When soaking wine, prepare 50-degree high-purity grain liquor and 50 grams of Celastrus orbiculatus fruit. Wash the fruit of Celastrus orbiculatus with a small amount of white wine, then put it in a clean glass bottle, and add high-alcohol white wine for sealing and soaking. Shake 1~2 times a day. /kloc-After 0/5 days, the medicated wine inside can be soaked, and you can take it directly when necessary. Can nourish blood and promote blood circulation. Celastrus mandshurica, which grows in the deep mountains, is an excellent gift from the mountains.