According to related reports, there are not a few patients who die of cancer every year, while most women suffer from cancer, and most of them die of gynecological tumors. In this era of cancer, female friends should pay more attention to their own health, especially gynecological tumor diseases, and female friends should learn to check and correct themselves. So how do women self-check the omen of gynecological tumors? How do women self-examine the omen of gynecological tumors?

First, the self-inspection method

1, feel the abdomen

This self-inspection method is best carried out in the morning and after urinating. Women can lie flat on the bed, with their legs slightly bent, and touch from one side of the lower abdomen to the other, with the intensity from light to heavy. If a lump or hard foreign body is found, it can be suspected as a tumor.

Step 2 observe bleeding

Abnormal bleeding in female private parts is one of the most common symptoms of gynecological tumors, which is mostly caused by tumors in cervix and uterus, and may also be manifested as abnormal bleeding caused by menstrual disorder and endocrine changes. If you find an increase in menstrual flow, menstrual cycle disorder, contact bleeding, etc. You should be vigilant and seek medical advice in time.

Step 3 observe leucorrhea

Normal leucorrhea is small, white and slightly sticky, and the amount and thinness will change slightly with the menstrual cycle. But if there are purulent leucorrhea, bloody leucorrhea, rice leucorrhea, watery leucorrhea and so on. , is abnormal, may be a cervical tumor, may also be the late stage of cervical cancer.

Step 4 feel pain

Pain is not an early symptom of a tumor. However, when the tumor is quite large and oppresses or invades other organs, it will cause pain, such as pain in the lower abdomen, lower back, sacrococcygeal region, and pain in the same room. If the tumor has pedicle torsion, rupture or degeneration, it will also cause abdominal pain.

Second, how to prevent gynecological tumors

1, breast cancer

The most common malignant tumor in women is caused by early menarche, late menopause, postmenopausal obesity, breast history, thyroid history and those who take estrogen and oral contraceptives.

2. Endometrial cancer

Also known as uterine body cancer. In recent years, the incidence rate is on the rise. The cause of the disease is closely related to estrogen. Obesity, non-pregnancy, late menopause, diabetes and hypertension are the high risk factors of endometrial cancer. At present, attention should be paid to endometrial cancer caused by improper application of exogenous estrogen. Therefore, for patients receiving estrogen replacement therapy (HRT), the prevention and treatment of gynecological tumors should be carried out under the guidance of doctors, and endometrial biopsy should be done regularly. The prominent symptom of endometrial cancer is uterine bleeding.

3. Cervical cancer

It is the most common genital malignant tumor. Before the age of 20, the incidence was less, and the incidence increased rapidly between the ages of 20 and 50. Most of the causes are related to early marriage and childbearing, cervical erosion, skin scaling, age of first sexual intercourse, sexually transmitted diseases and other factors. There are no symptoms in the early stage, and there may be bleeding in the same room, abnormal increase of female private parts secretion, irregular bleeding and pain in the later stage. Gynecological examination is easy to find, early surgical treatment is feasible to prevent and treat gynecological tumors, and later radiotherapy and comprehensive treatment can be selected. In recent years, the proportion of women around 30 years old suffering from cervical cancer has gradually increased, and the prognosis is very poor. Therefore, it is suggested that women over the age of 20 should have a general gynecological examination every 1 ~ 2 years.

4, uterine fibroids

It mostly occurs in women aged 30-50, especially infertile women. Most scholars believe that it is related to long-term and excessive ovarian estrogen. Operation is the main method to treat hysteromyoma. Uterine fibroids may become malignant uterine sarcoma, so patients with uterine fibroids should be diagnosed and treated early.

5. Ovarian cancer

The incidence rate is the third, but the mortality rate is 1. There are few early symptoms of the disease, and there is still a lack of practical early diagnosis methods. Most patients are in the middle and late stage of treatment, and gynecological screening is not the key to early detection. At present, the prevention and treatment of gynecological tumors are mainly surgery and chemotherapy. In addition, there are many reports about familial ovarian cancer, and it is suggested that patients should undergo preventive oophorectomy or contraceptive treatment after giving birth.

The above methods are women's self-examination of gynecological tumors, and also introduce how to prevent gynecological tumors. I hope every woman can study and use freely. Of course, we are not professional doctors after all. If you encounter a situation that is difficult to judge, you should seek medical advice as soon as possible. Even if there is no problem after the inspection, we would rather make a wrong judgment.