Point out the problem. This is very important. This article is not a lyric poem or prose. The marking teacher will never give a high score to the title of a literary paper.
Secondly, the topic should not be too long, just point out the center; You can combine complex sentences, and it is best to use sentences with a little atmosphere, such as generalization. This time, you can look at the topics on the special website, which is a good example.
Second, the structure:
The most important thing in the application is structure, which generally follows four parts: "putting forward problems → analyzing problems → putting forward countermeasures → sublimation".
1, ask questions
This part is relatively simple and most candidates can easily complete it. Generally, the central idea of a given material is summarized, and finally the problems of the article are summarized and refined.
Step 2 analyze the problem
The answer angle of analysis is a subjective direction process and a process of judging problems. Today's society is a society with increasingly diversified values. Judging the same fact from different angles and positions may lead to completely different conclusions.
When writing an application, we should pay attention to the fact that the questioner wants us to analyze and solve the problem from the perspective of managers or executors. As the saying goes, an enterprise employee, a farmer and a social manager have different views on the same public security incident, and even people in different positions in the same department have different perspectives. The nature of managers' work requires candidates to consider public interests from the standpoint of official duties. At the same time, we should also grasp the key points of the materials, and see clearly whether the materials are in cause or harm, and the types of harm, otherwise it is easy to digress.
3, put forward countermeasures
Without rules, there would be no Fiona Fang. Be good at putting forward plans and using reasonable methods, which is the premise of putting forward feasible plans. It is also the guiding ideology for us to solve problems.
At the same time, we must ensure that the countermeasures are targeted; The pertinence mentioned here includes two meanings: ⅰ. It means that the countermeasures should be consistent with the trend of given materials; ⅱ, that is, the countermeasures should closely focus on the main problems raised in the previous summary materials and hit the point. When the problems reflected by the given materials are complex, we should first carefully screen the roles given by the topics, grasp the core issues, and avoid uneven use of power or even putting the cart before the horse.
In addition, feasibility is also an important criterion for evaluation. Only by making clear the environment and conditions where the problem occurs can the feasibility of the solution to the problem be guaranteed. Generally speaking, the operable countermeasure is to have a clear subject, that is, the executor; Also pay attention to the clear implementation steps, that is, how to implement the formulated countermeasures; In addition, the conditions for implementing countermeasures should be clear, that is, under what conditions the formulated countermeasures should be implemented.
Of course, the basis of these is first to see whether its fundamental point of view is correct. When making a proposition and determining a reference answer, the proposer first considers the political direction and the trend of public opinion.
4. Summarize and sublimate
Here's a simple trick. Go back and look at the information and see if there are any experts' speeches. If there are, using them will be a good sublimation. Of course, if not, we can also look for it from the data accumulated at ordinary times.
Some candidates may not have enough time at the end. At this time, they don't seem to have enough time to sort out their speeches. At this time, try to connect the topic sentences written in front, and the effect will not be bad.
Third, thoroughly understand the scoring criteria:
All the scores are well-founded, and this basis is the grading standard, but the national or local examination organizers never publish the grading standard. Of course, there are always fairy teachers in all walks of life. The following figure is a popular scoring standard. You can refer to it
A teacher did statistical marking. It takes about 8- 12 seconds to read and evaluate an applied paper. If it were you, how would you judge? I believe everyone will look at the number of words first, and then at the paper. If the surface of the paper is not neat, look at the argument, digression or digression, and finally look at the structure.
Fourth, the word eyes:
It is not easy to complete the above three steps in such a short time, but the marking teacher has a magic weapon, that is, eye words.
If a paragraph has eight words, the reviewer scans four or five words in five seconds, with an average of 2-2.5 points. This is the key to grading, even the only one (when the size and font of candidates are not much different), so candidates should not ignore the importance of grasping words.