Twenty-six Chinese Pinyin alphabets

Initial consonants:

b[glass] p[po] m[touch] f[Buddha]

d[得] t[特] n[Ne] l[Le] g[brother] k[科] h[DRINK]

j[base] q[bullying] x[西]

z[子] c[；女] s[思] r[日] zh[知] ch[诛] sh[诗]

y[MEDICINE] w[Witch ]

Volume table:

a[阿] an[安] ao[奥] ai[爱] ang[ANG]

o[Oh] ong [Weng] ou[欧]

e[Goose] en[En] ? er[儿] ?ei[Alas] eng[恁]

i[衣] ia[Ah ] iu[by] ?ie[ye] ? in[because] ing[英]

u[武] un[热] ?ua[frog] ?uo[ Nest] ?ue[月] ? ui[Wei]

ü[Yu]

iao[waist] ian[smoke] iang[central] iong[used]

uai[outer] uan [curved] uang [going]

Recognize and pronounce the syllables as a whole:

zhi ?chi ?shi ?ri ?zi ?ci ?si

yi ?wu ? yu

ye ?yue

yin ?yun ?yuan ?ying

Key points of Chinese Pinyin knowledge:

1: Familiar reading, familiarity Remember the "Initial Consonants List", "Final List", and "Overall Recognition and Pronunciation Syllable List"; the order cannot be wrong, and the middle cannot be omitted. In particular, the order of the raised tongue sound before the flat tongue sound must be remembered.

2: Letters that are easily misspelled:

1: Initial consonants: b-d, p-q, t-f are three groups of letters that are easily confused and misspelled.

2: The first stroke of f is written backwards, the first stroke of t is written backwards, the first stroke of j is written backwards, making it a right bend, and s is written backwards.

3: The finals: a, u, the second stroke of u is written vertically.

4: The glyphs of ai-ui, ei-ie, ui-iu, ou-iu, ie-ue, un-un should be distinguished clearly.

5: Recognize and pronounce syllables as a whole: yu, ye, yue, yuan. The u in yun with two dots removed should be written as u, not the original u.

Three: Error-prone knowledge points:

1: There are only 16 syllables for overall recognition and reading. Do not mistake yan, you, wo, ya, er, etc. for overall recognition of syllables. .

2: Tone errors are common: the second tone and the third tone are easily confused, especially in syllable words, the third tone is marked as the second tone.

3: It is easy to mark the wrong position of complex vowels and tones in syllables. Remember the rules of marking the tones: if there is an a, don’t miss it; if there is no a, look for o and e; if there is no a, look for o and e; i and u are marked next to each other.

4: j, q, x only compete with u, not u. When j, q, x and u are together, the two points on u need to be removed, such as ju, qu, xu , jue, que, xue, juan, quan, xuan are u with two dots removed, not u. Write u within these syllables, and remember to write u when separated.

5: Also remember, the u in yu, yue, yun, yuan is actually u with two dots removed. Do not add two dots and still write u.