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The history of Mid-Autumn Festival is brief.
1. The history of Mid-Autumn Festival is short.

Hou Yi became a hero after shooting the sun, was respected and loved by the people, married a beautiful and kind wife Chang 'e, and they lived a loving life. One day, Hou Yi happened to meet the Queen Mother to get the elixir. He intended to become an immortal with his wife, and didn't want to be remembered by the villain. He wanted to snatch it when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang 'e had no choice but to swallow the elixir when she was in danger, and immediately became immortal and flew into the sky. When Hou Yi knew what happened, he missed his wife even more, so he put a table sweetmeats in the back garden, put honey and fresh fruits that his wife loved, and offered a remote sacrifice to cherish his Chang 'e in the moon palace. After hearing the news that the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon became an immortal, people set up incense tables under the moon to pray for good luck and peace to the kind Chang 'e. Since then, the custom of Yue Bai in Mid-Autumn Festival has spread among the people.

Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the custom of autumn worship and Yue Bai in ancient China. In the Book of Rites, it is recorded that the emperor is in the spring and the sun is shining, and the autumn and the moon are falling. "Asahi is in the DPRK, and the evening is in the evening." The "evening moon" technology here means Yue Bai. It took shape in the Han Dynasty, and the custom of enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular in the Tang Dynasty, and it was designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival. Ouyang Zhan (A.D. 785-about 827) said in the Preface to Chang 'an's Poems about Playing with the Moon: "August is in autumn. The season begins and ends; On the fifteenth day of the night, it is in the clouds of the moon, and you are eager for heaven. If you take the number of months, you will haunt the soul garden, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. "

The history of Mid-Autumn Festival is short.

Mid-Autumn Festival evolved from the ancient worship of the moon. The ancient calendar divided each season into three months, namely, Meng Yue, Mid Moon and Ji Yue. August of the lunar calendar happens to be the second month of autumn, which is called "Mid-Autumn", and August 15th of the lunar calendar happens to be the half day of autumn, so it is also called "Mid-Autumn Festival". At first, this day was designated as a festival for the ancient emperors to sacrifice the moon, and it gradually evolved into the Mid-Autumn Festival. Mid-Autumn Festival evolved from the story of the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon. Hou Yi shot out nine suns, and then God gave him a medicine to become immortal. He was reluctant to leave his wife Chang 'e, so he gave it to Chang 'e for safekeeping.

On August 15th, Chang 'e took the fairy medicine, and then she went to the moon. Hou Yi misses Chang 'e, so every year on this day, Chang 'e's favorite food will be placed in the garden, hoping that she can come back for reunion. After that, every year, from generation to generation, it evolved into a festival. Because this day is the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Mid-Autumn Festival evolved from offering sacrifices to the land gods. In farming society, crops are very important to farmers, so people often sacrifice land. In autumn harvest, farmers will offer sacrifices to the land gods. The 15th day of the eighth lunar month is just the harvest time of crops, so it gradually evolved into the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The word Mid-Autumn Festival was first seen in Zhou Li. According to the ancient Chinese calendar, because the second month of autumn is called Mid-Autumn, and because August 15th of the lunar calendar is in the middle of August, it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival.

The history of Mid-Autumn Festival is short.

The word Mid-Autumn Festival was first seen in Zhou Li. According to the ancient Chinese calendar, because the second month of autumn is called Mid-Autumn, and because August 15th of the lunar calendar is in the middle of August, it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. August 15th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. In China's lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on August 15th is rounder and brighter than the full moons in other months, so it is also called the Moon Festival and August Festival.

In ancient China, there was a custom of offering sacrifices to the moon very early. According to "Zhou Li", there were activities in the Zhou Dynasty to welcome the cold in the mid-autumn night and the autumn equinox in Yue Bai. In the middle of August of the lunar calendar, it is also the harvest of autumn grain. People hold a series of ceremonies and celebrations to thank the gods for their protection, which is called Autumn Newspaper.

Mid-Autumn Festival, the temperature is cool but not cold, the sky is crisp and the moon is bright, which is the season to watch the moon. Therefore, the composition of the festival was gradually replaced by the appreciation of the moon, and the color of the sacrifice gradually faded, but this festival continued and was given new meaning. This is the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival.

According to China's calendar, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is in the middle of autumn, which is the second month of autumn, and it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival", while the fifteenth day of August is in the middle of it, so it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival".

There are many nicknames for Mid-Autumn Festival: it is called "August Festival" and "August and a half" because it falls on August 15th; Because the main activities of Mid-Autumn Festival are all around the "moon", it is also commonly known as "Moon Festival" and "Moon Festival". The full moon in Mid-Autumn Festival symbolizes reunion, so it is also called "Reunion Festival". In the Tang Dynasty, Mid-Autumn Festival was also called "Correcting the Moon".

The history of Mid-Autumn Festival is brief.

In ancient times, Houyi made contributions to the sun, and the Queen Mother of the West rewarded the fairy medicine. On August 15th, Houyi took everyone hunting. His disciple Simon went to his house to steal medicine, and his wife Chang 'e swallowed it to protect the fairy medicine. Chang 'e, who ate the fairy medicine, flew to the sky uncontrollably, and Hou Yi, who came late, only saw Chang 'e who was about to disappear. Later, I thought that in memory of the kind Chang 'e, I designated this day as the Mid-Autumn Festival, which means: the day of family reunion. I hope that one day Hou Yi and Chang 'e can reunite. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history. Like other traditional festivals, it is also slowly developed. The ancient emperors had a ritual system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. As early as the book Zhou Li, the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" was recorded. Later, aristocrats and scholars followed suit. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people watched and worshipped the bright and round moon in the sky, placing their feelings. This custom spread to the people and formed a traditional activity. Until the Tang Dynasty, people paid more attention to this custom of worshipping the moon, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Taizong Ji recorded "Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th", which was popular in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as New Year's Day and became one of the major festivals in China.

The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China, and it is also the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival. Also known as Mid-Autumn Festival, Reunion Festival, August Festival, etc., it is a traditional festival of Han nationality and most ethnic minorities in China, and is also popular in neighboring countries such as North Korea, Japan and Vietnam. Because the July, August and September of autumn (referring to the lunar calendar), August is in the middle, and in the thirty days of August, it is in the middle, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. Therefore, there are more people in the sky than family reunion at night, so it is also called the reunion festival. Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the custom of autumn worship and Yue Bai in ancient China. The Book of Rites contains the morning sun and the autumn moon. Asahi faces the DPRK, and the evening moon faces the evening. "The evening moon there" means Yue Bai. It took shape in the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, the custom of enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular and was designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival.

Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the traditional festivals in China, falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. August is the second month of autumn, which was called Mid-Autumn in ancient times. Because it is in the middle of autumn and August, it is called Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Autumn Evening, August Festival, August Half-Day, Moon Evening and Moon Festival, and because the moon is full on this day, it symbolizes reunion and is also called Reunion Festival.

When did the Mid-Autumn Festival begin to rise? How did it come about? What are the customs of Mid-Autumn Festival? How did moon cakes come from? To solve these problems, the reporter interviewed Professor Wang Long from baotou teachers college Institute of History and Culture. According to Professor Wang, the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is called "Mid-Autumn Festival" because August is in autumn and August 15th is in August.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Mid-Autumn Festival and Reunion Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people will choose to reunite with their families and enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes together. In order to celebrate this festival, every household will put moon cakes, fruits and other foods on the plate to worship the gods on the moon and pray for peace for their families.

The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in Zhou Li, and it was said that the autumn equinox worshiped the moon around the week. Around the Qin and Han Dynasties, there were activities to respect the elderly in the Mid-Autumn Festival, and Ciba cakes were also given. The customs of appreciating the moon, offering sacrifices to the moon and respecting the elderly converge, and after a long-term development process, it has become the Mid-Autumn Festival custom of later generations. In the Tang Dynasty, people paid more attention to this custom of offering sacrifices to the moon, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Taizong Ji recorded "Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th", which was popular in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was as famous as New Year's Day and became one of the major festivals in China.