1, beginning of spring: February 4, 2023, the first day of the first lunar month.

2. Rain: February 2023 19 in Gregorian calendar, the seventh day of the first lunar month.

3. Stunned: March 5, 2023, Gregorian calendar, the fourteenth day of the first lunar month.

4. Equinox: March 20th, 2023, Gregorian calendar, the third day of February.

5. Qingming: April 5, 2023 in Gregorian calendar and February 15 in lunar calendar.

6. Grain Rain: April 20, 2023, the second day of the third month of the lunar calendar.

7. long summer: May 6th, Gregorian calendar, March 16th, lunar calendar.

8. Xiaoman: May 2, 20231day in Gregorian calendar, early April of the lunar calendar.

9. Miscanthus species: June 6, 2023, Gregorian calendar, April 17, lunar calendar.

10, summer solstice: June 2, 20231day in Gregorian calendar, May 12 in lunar calendar.

1 1, Xiaoshu: July 7, Gregorian calendar, June 18, lunar calendar.

12, Great Summer: July 23rd, Gregorian calendar, June 29th, lunar calendar.

13, beginning of autumn: August 7, 2023 on the Gregorian calendar, the first day of the seventh lunar month.

14, summer: August 23rd, Gregorian calendar, July 15th, lunar calendar.

15, Bailu: September 7, 2023, Gregorian calendar, the third day of the eighth lunar month.

16, autumnal equinox: September 22, 2023, Gregorian calendar, August 18, lunar calendar.

17, cold dew: Gregorian calendar 202310.8, the first day of the ninth lunar month.

18, first frost: Gregorian calendar 20231October 23rd, September 15th of the lunar calendar.

19, beginning of winter: Gregorian calendar 2023 1 1 month 7, the first day of October.

20. Xiaoxue: Gregorian calendar 2023 1 1 22nd, October 15th of the lunar calendar.

2 1, heavy snow: Gregorian calendar 20231February 7, the first day of the lunar winter month.

22. Winter Solstice: Gregorian calendar year 20231February 22nd, the seventh day of the lunar winter month.

23, slight cold: Gregorian calendar 2024 1 month 5, twelfth lunar month.

24. Great Cold: Gregorian calendar 2024 1 20th of the month, 29th of the twelfth lunar month.

The characteristics of the twenty-four solar terms:

1, reflecting the exact correspondence between astronomy and climate: The twenty-four solar terms are the wisdom crystallization of ancient farming civilization in China, which accurately reflects the running position of the sun on the ecliptic and the law of seasonal climate change of the earth. Each solar term is determined according to the specific degree when the sun reaches the yellow meridian. This precise correspondence between astronomy and climate makes solar terms an important basis for guiding agricultural production and daily life.

2. Characterization of phenological changes and biological rhythms: The twenty-four solar terms not only mark the change of climate, but also are closely related to the growth and development of animals and plants and the changes of ecological environment. Each solar term has its own unique phenological characteristics. For example, beginning of spring marks the end of winter and the beginning of spring, while the sting indicates spring returns and insects wake up.

3. Deeply affecting folk culture and living habits: The 24 solar terms are not only a guide to agricultural production, but also an important carrier for the Chinese nation to enrich folk culture. The customs, celebrations and folk activities related to each solar term are rich and colorful, such as tomb sweeping in Qingming Festival, dragon boat race in Dragon Boat Festival, dumpling banquet in winter solstice, etc.