In fact, by looking at the domain name suffixes used by different websites, we can roughly understand the nature of the main body of website operation and indirectly judge the role of the website.
The correspondence between common domain name suffixes and operators is as follows:
Com: Operating entities are generally commercial organizations/companies.
Organization: non-profit organization
Edu: Teaching and research institutions.
Gov: government departments
Network service provider
Technology: technology, technology
After reading the above correspondence, I believe that most of the websites you usually use are com, that is, most websites are operated by commercial organizations/entities.
The websites of government departments or teaching and research institutions that we seldom use also have some very useful functions/services, which are unknown.
So, I spent two days sorting out these websites and their usage for your reference.
0 1. Chinese government network
Chinese government website can be said to be the most powerful and rich government website. In addition to current affairs news, policy documents and special reports, you can also find the XX holiday arrangements that you are most looking forward to at the beginning of each year.
The website provides convenience services, and the specific services are differentiated according to the subject, service department and geographical location. The service items are *** 144.
Here, you can inquire about the starting time of train tickets, the identification of professional qualifications, preferential tax policies, etc., which are very practical for individuals or institutions. If you have questions about what you have read without indicating the source, it may be a better solution to check it on this website first.
02. Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC)
As a friend who has received socialist education, the website of the Ministry of Education is probably the most frequently used government website, which can be used to query the results of Putonghua proficiency test, CET-4 and CET-6 and teacher qualification test.
In addition, if one day, your CET-4 and CET-6 transcripts are missing, you can also find a replacement guide on this website.
As senior three candidates are about to fill in their volunteers, in order to better provide guidance services for candidates and parents to fill in their volunteers, the Ministry of Education held the Sunshine College Entrance Examination (website:
https://
"20 19 College Entrance Examination Online Consultation Week" was launched online, and colleges and universities across the country will answer questions from candidates and parents online.
Seeing this, anyone who has candidates at home can tell the candidates at home this news.
03. Xue Xin. com
Xue Xin. Com, the full name of China Higher Education Student Information Network, provides functions for all kinds of groups, including student status and academic qualifications inquiry, overseas education background service, vocational testing and so on.
Most people use this website for the first time, probably in military service registration during the summer vacation of senior three. At that time, we were still in a fog, and we didn't know why we were going to military service registration. At that time, I was naive to think that I wouldn't want to pull me into the army, would I? It was not until a long time later that I realized that this was an obligation stipulated by law:
65438+ Male citizens who reached the age of 18 before February 3 of that year shall fulfill their obligations in military service registration according to law.
When you finish your college studies, you may use this website again, but this time, you want to look at the photos on your degree certificate to see if the photos record the peak of your college reputation. Of course, you also have a great chance to see your "black photo" and see you on the black-and-white college entrance examination admission ticket.
04. National College Students Information Consultation and Employment Guidance Center
The career guidance center may be an institution that many people have only heard of when they graduate. If you apply for suspension from school when you graduate, the school will give your file to the employment guidance center for safekeeping.
This website is not only used to inquire about employment guidance centers around the country, but also integrates the functions of inquiring about school status and academic qualifications, employment of graduates, recruitment and registration, etc.
On this, I found an unknown recruitment website-New Career Network, which provides information such as internship, job fair and recruitment of public institutions. Friends in need can mention their favorite positions.
05.National Medical Products Administration
This website is independent of the former US Food and Drug Administration.
Although the full name of the website only mentions drugs, the drugs here also include medical devices and cosmetics. In this era when everyone has a bottle of cosmetics, we use cosmetics every day, but in fact we know very little about it.
In the cosmetics section of the website, you can see popular science about cosmetics, such as how to use make-up water for skin sensitive person, and the problem that the ingredients in cosmetics exceed the standard.
In addition, you can also use the cosmetics database provided by this website to check whether the cosmetics you bought in a certain Bao Haitao are imported or not, and may even give you a surprise.
06. State Administration of Market Supervision
State Administration of Market Supervision, established on 20 18, is an institution directly under the State Council, which is mainly responsible for the safety supervision of industrial products, food and special equipment. The industrial products here mainly refer to automobiles and other consumer goods except food.
You can see the recall notice of defective products in official website, such as the recall notice of XX cars you often see in the materials, and you can also see the relevant notice of unqualified food inspection. Each notice lists the outstanding problems in selling food all over the country.
After reading a long list of unqualified food notices listed on the website, I know that the food safety problem in our country still has a long way to go.
07. National 123 15 Internet platform
As soon as you see this familiar mobile phone, I believe everyone should know the usefulness of this website.
As people pay attention to their legitimate rights and interests, more and more people will care whether the products or services they buy are different from advertisements or propaganda, or even false propaganda. Faced with this situation, some people choose silence, while others choose resistance.
This website provides a channel for consumers to complain/report manufacturers. In the process of rights protection, if you don't have any relevant concepts about the laws and regulations involved, you can inquire through the consumer rights protection knowledge base of the website, which lists the super-comprehensive rights protection laws and regulations.
Of course, as consumers, even if they have no intention to protect their rights, it is excellent to know the laws and regulations related to consumers, so as to fight for their rights and interests reasonably for possible consumer disputes in the future.
08. National enterprise credit information publicity system
On the national enterprise credit information publicity website, you can query the credit status of enterprises through the enterprise name, unified social credit code or registration number, including administrative punishment information, information included in the list of serious illegal and untrustworthy enterprises, etc.
In today's spirit of contract, credit is the most important intangible asset of an enterprise. Be careful before you want to send your resume to a company you don't know much about. With the help of this website, you can check the company's credit status, which can help you better understand the company and even help you avoid falling into the trap of pyramid schemes.
If a company doesn't even care about its own credit, how good do you expect it to be to its employees?
"Brother, don't go. This is a black factory. We go to the Internet cafe. "
09. Traffic safety integrated service management platform
This website aggregates the websites of traffic control departments all over the country, and can provide services such as business handling, reservation and inquiry for traffic participants.
Take the traffic control website in Guangdong Province as an example. You can handle motor vehicle business on the website, such as new car registration pre-selection number plate, motor vehicle replacement number plate and so on. And you can also apply for driver's license business, such as making an appointment for an exam and reissue your driver's license. If the car you drive has a fine, you can also pay the fine by handling business in violation of regulations.
In addition, in the information query module of the website, you can use it to query motor vehicle violations, driver's license scores, vehicle retirement years and so on.
In order to facilitate business handling or inquiry, the website also launched a mobile app-Traffic Management 12 123, so that you don't have to find a machine to recharge Yangchengtong to pay the fine.
Speaking of which, there seems to be something missing.
-By the way, handsome, did you get your driver's license? Get the certificate in XX days.
10. National Digital Library of China
This is the official website of the National Library. Although the overall interface of the website looks retro, it is rich in digital resources, which can be said to be the "treasure boy" in the website, including books, periodicals, newspapers, papers, music, movies and so on.
When it comes to literature, many graduates may feel that when they need to use the literature of China HowNet and other databases, they will regret that they didn't make good use of the resources of the electronic library in university.
Someone once rewrote this feeling according to the lines of A Chinese Odyssey:
In the past, there were free literature downloads in the electronic library of the school, and free databases such as China HowNet, VIP and Wanfang were in front of me. I didn't cherish them until I went to work and spent money on literature. The most painful thing in the world is this. If God can give me a second chance, I will download literature crazily before graduation. If I have to limit the number of articles, I hope it is 1 10,000!
Feelings belong to feelings. Although you can't use the database of your alma mater now, you can use the National Digital Library.
In the reader's portal of the website, you only need to complete the registration of the reader's portal account, and you can get certain permissions to read the documents that were originally paid for.
Different accounts have different permissions, as shown in the following figure:
1 1. National Bureau of Statistics
The National Bureau of Statistics can be said to be the national data encyclopedia website.
Here, you can see macro statistics, such as the statistical yearbook published once a year, which covers all walks of life, and the common GDP (gross national product) in economic news comes from this; You can also see the latest data, which has been interpreted by relevant departments.
If you are an economics major, it may be the website recommended by teachers the most, because the data above for many years can make students have a more intuitive experience of the professional terms they have learned in class.
And if you are a person who is purely interested in statistics and want to know more about statistics, this website can also be your first teacher. In the statistical dictionary module of the website, various commonly used terms in statistics are listed for your reference.
12. China Seismological Network
China Seismological Network Center undertakes the tasks of national earthquake monitoring, short-term and medium-term earthquake prediction and earthquake quick report, and all the earthquake-related data we usually see in the news come from this.
On the website of China Seismological Station, combined with the map, we can see the earthquakes around the world in the last 24 hours/weeks/months. The bigger the circle on the map, the greater the magnitude.
The website also records the data of each earthquake and its subsequent aftershocks in detail, including magnitude, time, latitude and longitude, depth, reference location and so on. After testing, these data can be traced back to 20 12 at the earliest. Friends who are interested in these data can check them themselves.