The Greek-Polish War took place from 500 BC to 449 BC and lasted for nearly half a century. This is a war between the Greek city-state and the Persian Empire. The winner of the Greek-Persian war was the Greek city-state. This huge and protracted war was also the first large-scale battle between the East and the West in human history. The impact of the Greek-Persian War on the economic and cultural exchanges between the East and the West far exceeded the war itself.
Xibe war painting
As a victorious country in the Greek-Persian War, the democratic system and culture of the Greek city-state were preserved and spread eastward, laying a basic civilization for later European countries. However, the loser of the Persian Empire declined. The Persian Empire, which spanned Eurasia and Africa, faced disintegration with the defeat of the war, which promoted the rise of Central Asian countries from the opposite side.
In the decades before the Persian War, the Persian Empire developed and expanded strongly, and its sphere of influence was always controlled in the Black Sea Strait and Thrace. This directly threatens the safety of the city-state located in Ania, the Greek Peninsula. In 500 BC, the unbearable Ania city-state elected Miletus as the leader against the Persian invasion, and the Sino-Persian War started. Millie knew it and contacted Sparta and Athens for help.
The first invasion of the Persian Empire lasted for several years and won in 494 BC. The Persian empire, which tasted the sweetness, was ambitious and continued to invade. So the Persian Empire organized a large number of troops to attack Athens on the pretext that Athens supported various cities in Ania. In 490 BC, the famous marathon battle broke out in the Hippocratic War. The Persian Empire sent more than 50,000 troops and 400 warships to attack Athens, but Athens only had 1 10,000 troops. However, due to the familiarity with the terrain, Athens, the first large-scale battle in the Greek-Polish War, became a classic battle example in ancient history. Then in the naval battle of Salami Bay in 480 BC, the Athenians defeated the Persians again and reversed the situation of the Persian War. The Greeks took the initiative in the Persian War from then on.
When did the Greek-Polish War take place?
The wars with Greece and the Persian Empire are very famous in history. For Alexander, this is a glorious era. When was the Hippocratic War? 479 years before the park, the king of Persia asked his general to attack Greece with 50,000 troops. He thought it was an inevitable victory. After all, the Persian state has made a good deployment in both strategy and strategy.
Portrait of hippo war
Just didn't expect, Misto Chris once again used the empty trick to Persia, combined with other operational arrangements, and beat the 50,000 troops sent by Persia to a horrible end. Persia failed, so it had to retreat to the east. It was in that year that Greece began to attack Persia. The Greek navy headed by Athens took the lead in attacking Persia. Then came Alexander's Crusade.
The first success of Alexander's crusade was Asia Minor, and the Greek army successfully entered Asia Minor. The success of this campaign completely freed the Greek city-states of Asia Minor from Persian rule. The Greek-Persian War ended in 449 BC, and Greece and Persia signed the Carias Peace Treaty. The beginning of this harmony also means the complete end of the war.
As a victorious country, the Greek state stated in the peace treaty that the Persian Empire recognized the independent status of the Greek city-state of Asia Minor. And withdraw all Persian troops from the territory of Asia Minor. Alexander won an all-round victory in this war and gained the independent status of the city-state. This war is also of great significance to the cultural exchanges between the East and the West.
The second hippo war
The second Hippocratic War took place from 480 BC to 449 BC, which was the second invasion of Greece by the Persian Empire after the first Hippocratic War. The second hippo war is the main period of the whole hippo war. Compared with the first hippo war, the second hippo war not only lasted for several decades, but also the strength of both sides of the war was several times that of the former, and its influence on both sides of the war was unprecedented.
Portrait of the Second Hippocratic War
In the spring of 480 BC, the Persian Empire assembled 250,000 troops and/kloc-0,000 warships set sail for Greece. The supreme ruler of the Persian Empire, Jersey I, personally expedition, which shows that the Persian Empire attached great importance to the Second Hippocratic War. But in the first battle of Wenquanguan, the Persian Empire was resisted by Spartans. Although the war of Wenquanguan was won, the Persians were attacked by Athens in a narrow strait because they were not familiar with the terrain in the naval battle of Salami Bay, which played an important role in the second Greek-Persian war, and the Persian fleet fled in rout. Since then, the second Hippocratic War has entered a situation dominated by the Greeks, who launched counter-attacks and launched many counter-attacks against Persia. It was not until 449 BC that the Persian Empire had to sign the compromise of the Treaty of Carrias with Greece, and the Greeks won the Second Hippocratic War.
The second Persian War directly led to the decline of the defeated Persian Empire, led to the gradual disintegration of the empire across Europe, Asia and Africa, and promoted the rise of Central Asian countries. As a victorious country, Greece's civilization spread all over the world, which deeply influenced the civilization foundation of European countries, and the democracy of ancient Greece was preserved and carried forward. The significance of the second hippo war has gone beyond the war itself.