Hualong far in the ancient three generations for the Sushin land; Han and Jin period belongs to the Yilou land; the Northern Wei dynasty belongs to the Beiji land; Tang into the Bohai Sea; the Ming dynasty belongs to the Gengjin River jurisdiction, the beginning of the Qing dynasty, this place is designated as a forbidden area, the fifty-third year of the Kangxi Kangxi (1714), the Hunchun Association set up, the territory of today's and the city of Hualong City, under the jurisdiction of the Hunchun Association. Guangxu ten years (1884) in Puyue for the Jilin North Korea mutual market matters, in and Longyu place to set up a mutual market bureau. Wolongyu name began to appear here. At that time, the open and Longyu, and the west step river for the Sino-Korean trade places. Guangxu eleven years (1885) set up the Vietcong Reclamation Bureau, Guangxu twenty years (1894), changed to set up the Fuken Bureau, the main governance of the Tumen River north of the Vietcong Reclamation, the beginning of the Hunchun co-leaders concurrently under the jurisdiction of Guangxu twenty-eight years (1902) set up in October of the Yanji Hall by the jurisdiction of the Yanji Hall, the same year in the and Longyu set up a sub-defense experience a member of the Civil Affairs in charge. Xuantong two years (1910), and Long sub defense experience upgraded to the county, began to be called and Long County, the county seat in and Longyu (now Longjing Zhixinxiang site). The Republic of China three years (1914) in June, the national *** re-alteration of the road system, will be divided into four provinces in Jilin, and Long County under the jurisdiction of Jilin Yanji Road. Republic of eighteen years (1929). The northeastern political committee was established, the abolition of the road system, the county to the provincial jurisdiction, the county directly under the jilin province for the third class county. At the beginning of the establishment of pseudo-manchukuo still inherited the old system, kangde first year (1934) pseudo-manchukuo turned to the imperial system, the implementation of the reform of local administrative institutions, the establishment of the inter-island provincial office, and long county by jilin province to the inter-island provincial jurisdiction, kangde seven years (1940) in July, the county office by the dalazi moved to wangdao gully. In 1945, the restoration of northeastern China, the same year Xuan Yue set up Hualong County temporary ***, 1946 year 1 set up Hualong County ***, 1949 Xuan Yue set up Hualong County People's ***, 1953 Xuan Yue 3 Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture was set up, and Hualong County directly under the jurisdiction of the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. 1993 July 5 by the State Council approved the establishment of the city (county level).
Geographic locationHualong City is located in the eastern mountainous area of Jilin Province, the southern part of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, at longitude 128°22′42″~129°24′17″ east and latitude 41°59′44″~42°57′15″ north. East and Longjing City as a neighbor, south and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea *** and the State of North Hamgyeong Province, Ryanggang Province across the Tumen River, west and Antu County, the border is 164.5 kilometers long.
Hualong city north-south length of about 100 kilometers, east-west width of about 70 kilometers, into an irregular quercus leaf shape. 1988, the county's total area of 5,043.87 square kilometers. 1991, Jilin Provincial Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, Yanbian Surveying and Mapping Brigade of the whole state boundaries for the re-survey. The territory of Hualong City was surveyed as 5068.62 square kilometers, accounting for 11.87% of the total area of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. The forest coverage rate in the territory is as high as 81.5%, and the timber storage capacity reaches 50.23 million cubic meters. Mineral resources, wildlife resources, ecological environment is well preserved, in 1996 by the state as "ecological demonstration area construction pilot area". Hualong is still one of the three major natural medicine library in the sea.
The origin of the nameand the name of the Dragon, taken from the local language and Dragon Valley. He Longyu is the meaning of the Manchu word "valley". It is located in the valley between the mountains, surrounded by mountains, so it is called Hualongyu.
Administrative divisionsMunicipal people *** in Culture Street, No. 24. The city has three streets and eight towns: Minhui Street, Guangming Street, Culture Street, Bazhijia Town, Fudong Town, Toudao Town, Xicheng Town, Nanping Town, Dongcheng Town, Chongshan Town and Longcheng Town. There are also the He Long Forestry Bureau, Bazhijia Forestry Bureau, and He Long City Forestry Bureau.
Regional Politics *** People of Hotung City *** ? Mayor ? Li Qingwen ? Vice Mayor ? Zhang Xinwen ? Vice Mayor ? Jinhua? Vice Mayor Zhao Longyun? Vice Mayor Du Hongyu? Vice Mayor Chen Hangfa? Vice Mayor Chen Hangfa? Jin Hui? Vice Mayor of the city, Mr. Jin Hui. Xie Shaobo? Vice Mayor Wang Wen? Vice Mayor Liu Hui? Vice Mayor Xi Hongkai? Vice Mayor? Xin Sizhong? Economic Construction
Agriculture in He Long is based on crop cultivation, and animal husbandry and breeding are also relatively developed. The crops grown are mainly rice, soybeans, vegetables, fruits and tobacco. The rice produced in the Pinggang Plain within the territory is of excellent quality, and was once known as the "Imperial Rice", which is famous far and wide. After years of construction, Herong has initially formed a green rice, soybeans, apples and pears, vegetables, and tobacco production base, and has been listed by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization as "China's High-tech Green Food Raw Material Base Construction and Deep-Processing Demonstration Area". The industry has formed a system with food, forest product processing, light industry, chemical industry and mining as the backbone.
Natural resourcesThe climate of He Long City is a moderate temperate monsoon semi-humid climate zone, the continental monsoon is obvious, the four seasons are clear. Spring is dry and windy, cold and warm, summer is short, warm and rainy, fall is warm day and cool night, more sunny days, winter is cold and long, little light and little snow. Hualong City, according to the astronomical method of the division of the seasons are: spring March to May, summer June to August, fall September to November, winter December to the following February, the average annual temperature of 5 to 6 ℃ between.
There are 17 large and small rivers with a total length of 662 kilometers. The main ones are: Tumen River, Hailan River, Hongqi River, Honey River, Gudong River, Damalu River, Jangin River, Bokdong River, Xinfeng River, Damalu Branch Gorge, Liudong River, Hoaan River and Dakai River. More springs in the territory, more widely distributed, the towns have mineral springs and spring outcrops, most of the water quality is excellent, clear and sweet, pollution-free, stable water, and contains a variety of trace elements essential to the human body. Mineral water is mainly: medicine water hole mineral spring, Dongcheng 1 mineral spring, Bailey ping natural mineral spring, Shi Guo mineral spring, Guangping mineral spring, ice and snow pool mineral spring and so on. The groundwater in Hualong City is weak and poor water area, calcium bicarbonate type water.
The natural vegetation of Hualong City belongs to the Changbai Mountain flora mixed coniferous and broad forest vegetation zone. Mainly divided into: coniferous forests, forest coverage in the territory of up to 81.5%, timber reserves of 50.23 million cubic meters. Mineral resources, wildlife resources, ecological environment is well preserved, in 1996 was listed as "ecological demonstration area construction pilot area". He Long is also one of the three major natural medicinal materials library.
He Long territory and the surrounding tourism resources, border landscape strange, unique cultural landscape, ethnic minority flavor, unique border tour, cross-border tours, Changbai Mountain ecological tours, folk landscape tours beautiful, memorable. Only 30 kilometers away from the city Xianjingtai is a national key scenic spot, with strange peaks, strange rocks, strange pines, clouds and sunrise is famous in the world, known as "the world's first fairy scene". Kim Il Sung Diaoyutai, Bohai Historical Site, Yadong Reservoir Tourist Area and other famous humanistic landscapes attract many domestic and foreign tourists. The source of the Tumen River and the Xianfeng National Forest Park are the "holy land" of eco-tourism. Through the Guchengli Port, you can also go to North Korea to enjoy the famous scenery of Baekdu Mountain Sky Pond, Jeongil Peak, Riminsu Waterfall, Sanchiyeon Square, and other exotic flavors.
Historical sitesHualong City, the territory of numerous cultural relics and monuments, there are two national cultural relics protection units, two provincial cultural relics protection units, state-level cultural relics protection units 4, municipal cultural relics protection units ll. One of the main Bohai State in the Tang Dynasty, the former site of the Bohai State in the capital of Xiande Palace of the West Old Town, Princess Zhenxiao tomb, Yanbian Korean people fighting against the Japanese invaders of the battle site of Qingshanli, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces to annihilate the Japanese invaders of the Red Flag River battlefield and so on.
Population EthnicityAt the end of 2011, the total population of He Long City was 194,995. There are 9 ethnic groups in the city***, including 999,944 Koreans, accounting for 51.3% of the total, 91,886 Han Chinese, accounting for 47.1% of the total population, and other ethnic minorities such as Manchus, Hui and Mongolians, accounting for 1.6% of the total population.
City ConstructionLivable Hualong
Hualong has a climate of the mid-temperate continental monsoon zone, with four distinct seasons, moderate temperatures, fresh air and a beautiful environment, making it an ideal place to live. In order to build a rich and Long characteristics of the border city, and Long City, pay close attention to the municipal construction, the last three years, the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society to complete more than 10 billion yuan, the city function is becoming more and more complete, the level of urbanization is further improved. Financial, postal, telecommunication and other urban services facilities are complete, fully functional, water, electricity supply is sufficient, food, housing, transportation, tourism, entertainment, shopping convenient and fast, the environment is excellent. He Long convenient transportation, 75 kilometers from Yanji Airport, 215 kilometers from Hunchun Changlingzi port, 200 kilometers from the North Korean port of Qingjin, He Long to Baihe Railway for the city of He Long through Dandong into the Yellow Sea, to Shenyang to get the central Liaoning Province, the city group radiation to provide conditions. The construction of the railroad from Hualong to Nanping is completed and opened to the North Korean port of Chongjin, which will become another strategic channel for international cooperation on the Tumen River. He Long highway has formed a convenient, smooth traffic network road, by the provincial *** named civilized traffic city.
Industrialization and Long
and Long belongs to the enjoyment of national preferential policies of the superposition area, respectively, enjoy the national western development, the transformation of the old industrial base in the northeast, the border ethnic minority areas, poverty alleviation work focus on the city, the national trade counties, the Changjitu planning early and pilot implementation of a series of preferential policies. Hualong City Industrial Concentration Zone has a sound service system and low investment cost, with a planning area of 4.5 square kilometers. In order to promote the rapid development of regional economy and society and encourage investors to invest and develop business in Hualong City, Hualong City has formulated and introduced preferential policies for attracting investments, set up a government affairs hall, implemented "one-stop" service, "sunshine government", improved and optimized the investment environment. In order to improve and optimize the investment environment, the company has formed a strong atmosphere of "business, pro-business and business safety". He Long is a hot land and paradise for investors and builders, gathering talents, show ambition, for the world's insightful people to show their talents and provide a wide world.
Tourist AttractionsTumen River Scenic Spot Located 30 kilometers south of the town of Hualong, the scenic spot can be viewed as "the world's first fairy scene" and covers an area of more than 500 hectares of Xianjingtai Scenic Spot. In the scenic area, there are 299 places of various bizarre landscapes, as well as a collection of natural, cultural and ethnic customs in one of the Kim Il Sung Fishing Platform, the birthplace of the Manchurian race, Round Pond, Tiger Rock, Guchengli, Battleship Hill, the Sino-Korean Boundary Monument and other attractions.
The location of Kim Il Sung Diaoyutai is very beautiful with dense forests, clear river water and fresh air. Nowadays, the place is open to tourists and the wooden platform used by President Kim Il Sung for fishing is still well preserved. This place had a place name, but because of this history, people call it Kim Il Sung Fishing Platform.
Round Pond, also known as the heavenly maiden bath bow pool, 1320 meters above sea level, the dense jungle has a piece of open grass, in the middle of a large area of water, the water is not deep, and very clear, the legend says that this place was once the heavenly maiden ice bath, the birth of a child place. Some people testify that this is the birthplace of the Manchu.
Natural landscape excursion area Located 30 kilometers north of the town of He Long. The scenic area includes natural landscapes such as Yadong Reservoir, Shiguo Reservoir, Guanmenqiao Resort and Longwu Mountain Resort. Here, visitors can both walk the forest waterfront, viewing the beauty of the lake and mountains, but also canoe fishing, water play, but also health care. It is an ideal place for leisure and vacation.
TransportationHe Long convenient transportation, railroads to all parts of the country, the highway through Dalian, Tumen, Hunchun, Suifenhe and other places, and connected to the national highway network; and He Long is only 70 kilometers away from the Yanji Airport, through the Yanji Airport, can be connected to a number of key cities across the country. With the existing train tracks, you can take a direct train to Dandong, Liaoning.
Accommodation Food and Drink AccommodationWith the development of the economy, and the city of He Long tourism accommodation facilities are more and more, more and more complete. Among the many tourist accommodation facilities, the better conditions for the He Long Hotel, the rooms are large and comfortable, catering, entertainment, fitness, communication and other facilities, service is also better.
Diet
The diet of Hualong City is mainly based on the northeast flavor and Korean flavor.
Since the city of Hualong is one of the most concentrated and populous places for Korean people in China, there is a concentration of Korean ethnic food with pure flavors, patterns and distinctive features, which travelers can focus on tasting.
Hualong Winery was built in 1903, has a history of nearly 100 years, the product is rich in local characteristics, and has won the national and provincial awards for high-quality products for many times, travelers can taste.
Shopping
Hualong City is very rich in specialty products, wildlife in the high economic value of more than 720 kinds. Specialties include matsutake mushrooms, matsutake mushrooms, ferns, sea buckthorn, etc.; medicinal herbs such as ginseng, ganoderma lucidum, deer antler, bear bile powder, and so on.
Hualong is a famous timber town, wooden daily life utensils, handicrafts, toys, etc., a wide variety of fine workmanship, novel style, good value for money. These can become the object of choice for tourists shopping.
Hualong also produces a lot of special needs of the Korean daily necessities, national costumes, national handicrafts, etc., are also very good tourist souvenirs.