The origin of the place name "Xiepu"-Xiepu is a town below Ningbo. It is said that a long time ago, there was a place with bad folk customs, stealing chickens and touching dogs. After seeing it, Guanyin Bodhisattva plans to go and see for herself if there are any good people. So she came to that place as an old lady selling oil. She sells oil in the street. See if anyone will come forward. But for three days, no one mentioned it. Instead, they are scrambling to tell their relatives and friends that buying oil from the old lady has many advantages. Just when the Bodhisattva was disheartened, a young man came to buy oil and said politely, "Old mother, I bought half a catty of oil." Bodhisattva also gave two ounces of oil more, and only received half a catty. Bodhisattva looked at the young man's distant back and planned to try again. When the young man came home, he said politely, "The young man looked down and there were indeed more than usual. He quickly took the money and ran out the door. By this time, the Bodhisattva had packed her things and walked to the city gate. The young man gasped and caught up with him and said, "Old mother, you gave me too much oil. This is the money for your supply. The Bodhisattva received the money and said to him meaningfully, "Son, remember to visit this stone lion at the city gate every morning, and it will turn red one day." He and his family hurried to the east. Although the young man didn't understand the words of the Bodhisattva, he thought that the old mother must have her reasons. So every morning he goes to the city gate to see the stone lions. After a long time, the butcher selling meat at the door was curious and asked him what he was doing. The young man told the words of the Bodhisattva again. The butcher said with a smile that he has been selling meat here for more than 20 years and has never seen a stone lion turn red. I have never heard that stone lions turn red. The next morning, the butcher planned to play a trick on the young man. Just before he came, he secretly poured a pot of pig blood on the stone lion. The young man came, saw the stone lion turn red and ran home, picked up his mother and ran east. He didn't run far, but he saw lightning and thunder behind him, and the overwhelming water roared. There is more and more water in all directions. The young man is very tired from running and doesn't know where to find a place to stay. At this moment, a huge crab suddenly appeared in front of him. It said to the young man, "Good young man, come on my back and I will take you to a beautiful place." So with the help of cancer, they found a beautiful island on the boundless water and settled down. Because this place was discovered by crabs, people named it "crab". As for "Pu", it is because it is close to the sea. (Generally, it refers to the land near the river and the sea. Later, because of the age, people gradually changed the word "crab" into the word "Xie", not only to remember the crab, but also to show the land near the sea. But now many old people are used to writing "Shep"!
Composition: The name "Jiaxing" was once written as "Jiaxing" from the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China to the mid-1980s, but it was actually wrong.
"Jia" means "Jia", "Jia" means good, and "Jia" means adding one more. The difference between the two fields cannot be calculated.
The former is so happy to listen, while the latter means to gild the lily.
But such a beautiful name was only available at the end of the Three Kingdoms, so what was Jiaxing's name before the Three Kingdoms? According to Hongzhi's Records of Jiaxing in Qing Dynasty, Jiaxing belonged to Yangzhou from the division of Huangdi to Dayu Yugong.
This Yangzhou is not the present Yangzhou City in Jiangsu Province. It is said that Dayu was made emperor because of his meritorious service in water control. After the establishment of the Xia Dynasty, Jiuding was cast, and Kyushu mountains and rivers such as Ji, Yan, Qing, Xu, Yang, Jing, Yu, Liang and Yong were carved on Jiuding. Yangzhou is one of them.
During the Warring States Period, Chu unified Jiangnan, and Jiaxing belonged to Chu. Because Jiaxing is a water town, there are only two positive sources, and the main one is called Changshui, so our place was called Changshui at that time.
After Qin Shihuang unified China, our place was called "Changshui" at first, until Qin Shihuang's thirty-seventh year (2 10 BC), when Qin Shihuang marched eastward, "There is a hopeful cloud: after 500 years, Jiangdong will be the son of heaven.
At first, the emperor ordered 100,000 prisoners to dig their land to show their notoriety, and later generations punched them for false reasons.
"The Three Kingdoms, belong to Wu Dong.
In the third year of Sun Quan's Huanglong (AD 23 1), there was a wild high-yield improved rice, and Sun Quan wanted to be the emperor. As soon as he heard it, he immediately began to speculate that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Propaganda Department jointly issued a document saying that it was auspicious and a sign of "conforming to destiny" and changed the year number to "Jiahe".
In the fifth year of Chiwu (AD 242), a new prince, Sun He, was established due to the death of Deng, the son of the former Taitai. In order to avoid taboo, he changed "Hexing" to "Jiaxing".
Since then, although Jiaxing has been in war for a long time, its population has been increasing and its economy has become more and more prosperous. There are also some other names, such as "Xiushui" and "Xiuzhou", which evolved from "Xiushui".
During the political period of the Song Dynasty, Xiuzhou was changed to Jiahe County, and its historical origin still lies in the Golden Harvest Calendar of Soochow in the Three Kingdoms, so Jiaxing can also be called Jiahe.
The report of place name survey urgently needs primary school students to write (more than 400 words)! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Venue: Tang Cheng City Wall Ruins Park on Tang Yan Road Source: Investigation and field investigation Report Content: Tang Chang 'an City Wall Ruins Park is located in the belt-shaped green space between Tang Yan Road and Fenghui South Road in Xi High-tech Zone, with a total length of 3.7 kilometers from north to south and a width of about 120 meters from east to west.
Historically, there was a city gate-Yanping Gate on the wall of this section of Tang Cheng. The surface buildings of the city wall site have long disappeared, leaving only three rammed earth walls about 0.6 m-1.4 m deep, which belong to the national key cultural relics protection units.
Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty is magnificent and large-scale, and this area is the site of the west wall of Chang 'an City in Tang Dynasty.
Taking the ruins of the city wall as the boundary, the park makes full use of the existing tree species, divides the park into different areas of "inside the city" and "outside the city" through different greening and paving techniques, emphasizes the regular order of "inside the city" and the natural taste of "outside the city", and recreates the city wall, moat, city gate, lane, lane wall and city street.
From outside to inside, there are moats, city walls, Shuncheng Road and Li Fang.
Here, there is a quiet and wild stone path on one side and a lush forest on the other.
Dragon in the legend of Longteng Xiangyun can call the wind and rain, always representing an authority or strength, and its divinity is increasing, which can bless you to be in power! Baoxianghua is one of the decorative patterns in Tang Dynasty. Generally, a flower is the main body, with other flowers and leaves of different shapes and sizes embedded in the middle. It is also called "Bao Hua Xian" and "Bao Hua Hua Hua", which means happiness and auspiciousness.
Three friends pine bamboo, a thousand trees pear flowers, very beautiful.
Building a park on the ruins of the city wall is really pioneering.
I really admire people's wisdom! ...
The report of place name survey generally consists of two parts: title and text.
(1) title.
There are two ways to write a title.
One is the standard title format, that is, "post subject" plus "genre", and the basic formats are "* * investigation report on * * * *", "investigation report on * * * *" and "* * * *".
The other is freestyle title, which includes the combination of declarative sentences, interrogative sentences and positive and negative questions.
(2) the text.
The text is generally divided into three parts: preface, text and conclusion.
1. Introduction.
There are several ways to write it: the first way is to state the reason or purpose, time and place, object or scope, process and method, and personnel composition of the investigation itself, and draw the central question or basic conclusion from it; The second is to state the historical background, development survey, actual situation, main achievements, outstanding problems and other basic situations of the respondents, and then put forward the central issues or main viewpoints; The third is to come straight to the point and directly summarize the survey results, such as affirming the practice, pointing out the problems, prompting the impact, and explaining the central content.
The preface plays the role of making the finishing point, and it should be concise and to the point.
2. theme.
This is the most important part of the investigation report, which introduces in detail the basic situation, practice and experience of the investigation and research, as well as various specific understandings, viewpoints and basic conclusions obtained from the analysis of the materials obtained from the investigation and research.
3. It's over.
There are also many ways to write the ending, which can put forward methods and countermeasures to solve the problem or suggestions for improving the work in the next step; Or summarize the main points of the full text and further deepen the theme; Or ask questions to arouse people's further thinking; Or look to the future and send out encouragement and call.
The fourth grade composition survey report is about the place names of Nanyang for your reference: Linyi environmental survey report introduces Linyi, our beautiful home, located in the south of Shandong Province, which is the largest city in Shandong Province.
Yishui has a long history, which has benefited Yimeng people and bred Linyi civilization.
Due to the reform and development of Linyi city and the rapid development of Linyi economy, Linyi has become a modern city with developed economy, convenient transportation and many high-rise buildings.
However, with the development of economy, factories are constantly building the natural environment around us.
As a family, we love our hometown and care about their surroundings, so we have carried out a series of surveys in Linyi to find out the reasons why we protect the family environment in our spare time when the environment is polluted, hoping to learn from the family environment in Hebei and find out the countermeasures to improve the family environment.
In the course and results of the two investigations, we collected information and data in various ways, tried to obtain first-hand information, and tried to provide a true and accurate reflection of things.
The tutor led us to the library to consult a series of books, newspapers and periodicals in order to better understand the history of our hometown and the environmental monitoring data of the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau outlined in the development plan. Conduct on-the-spot observation at selected locations in the city, and take water samples to investigate the sewage and treatment of several enterprises; Visit the opinions of some urban residents to understand the environmental pollution and pollution hazards of residents.
It is difficult for an area to fully reflect the environmental pollution and make an accurate evaluation, which is limited by our own ability. We can only make a superficial evaluation of the family environment that combines subjective judgment with quantitative analysis and affects the trend.
(I) Observation process and results Field investigation In the city, we * * selected six observation points (Yihe Rubber Dam, pedestrian street near the western suburbs, industrial park near the exhibition hall of the First Experimental Primary School City, and villagers' committee near South Road) to investigate the air and water pollution.
Observations show that the atmospheric conditions in Linyi city are good, and the atmosphere near the industrial zone in the western suburbs of the city is a bit smelly, and it is clearer when the visibility is not too high.
Some places also have a certain degree of water pollution.
The color of Qinglong River near the experimental primary school in the city is turbid, giving off peculiar smell, and the pH value of the water sample shows that it is acidic.
By consulting the data, we know that the water quality is black and smelly, and the ammonia content exceeds the standard, which leads to eutrophication of water bodies, mainly because untreated sewage is directly discharged into rivers and water bodies.
We also found an excavator dredging the downstream river. As far as we know, the * * * department has effectively managed this river, and the water in this river is expected to become clear in a few months.
(II) Investigation results of enterprises We visited several paper mills and steel pipe mills, and these enterprises also have certain pollution prevention facilities. The quality of discharged sewage can meet the discharge requirements well, and some enterprises also carry out circulating water treatment.
According to the survey results, many residents think that the environment in Linyi is much worse than that ten years ago. However, in recent years, with the strengthening of people's awareness of environmental protection and the importance of environmental protection work, through the efforts of environmental protection departments and the general public, the dirty and smelly rivers turned into clear polluted air a few years ago, and we did improve the surrounding environment a lot, but there are still some problems, such as some.
Respondents generally believe that it is really necessary to intensify efforts and take measures to strengthen environmental protection and governance. Respondents put forward their own views on how to protect our environment, and they also expressed their willingness to start from themselves and participate in the construction and protection of Linyi City and even the United States.
People who watch attach great importance to the surrounding environment or have a strong sense of environmental protection.
Through this survey, we know that with the rapid development of industrial and agricultural production, human beings have created unprecedented material wealth, but they have also paid a heavy price for the environment.
Ecological destruction and environmental pollution have posed a serious threat to human survival and development.
Solving environmental problems has become an urgent and important task.
To change the current environmental situation, it is not enough to rely solely on the efforts of the environmental protection department. You must also raise our awareness of environmental protection.
Pollution and destruction of the environment is not a reason to protect the environment, but the behavior of the whole society.
Each of us has an obligation to protect the environment.
At the same time, we also know that we are the masters of society, and improving the global environment is the unshirkable responsibility and obligation of our generation.
We should strive to raise awareness of environmental protection and resource conservation.
If the whole earth is destroyed by everyone and every day, the earth will become a garbage dump. If everyone in the world is environmentally friendly every day, we can create a better world.
Let's join hands and take action to protect the earth-our home.
For this reason, we suggest starting from ourselves and doing small things bit by bit: 1, use more water and save water.
2. Use detergent with caution, choose phosphorus-free washing powder to protect rivers and lakes and prevent eutrophication of water bodies.
Don't throw rubbish and rubbish into the designated dustbin.
4, don't try to reduce the use of plastic bags, you should actively use renewable and recyclable products to reduce white pollution.
5. Minimize the use of disposable goods.
Reporting by environmental protection departments is more important than learning and publicizing environmental protection laws and regulations and actively destroying the environment.
7. Strengthen environmental awareness, protect nature, understand and protect nature, and make friends with nature.
I believe that through our joint efforts, our home will become more beautiful.
Let's take action to protect the environment and protect the earth's homeland as a new starting point for Linyi to create a national environmental protection model city! Through the activities organized by ourselves, we are deeply understanding environmental knowledge, increasing our insight into society and exercising our social practice ability.
We think this activity is very successful.
Investigation Report A 400-word investigation report on the use of pocket money now, I found that many primary school students always take some pocket money to the canteen to buy snacks … But where do these students get their pocket money? So I made an investigation report on this matter.
Investigation I investigated some students, and some students said, "This is lucky money.
"Someone said," this is for breakfast.
"But, what these students said is true or false? I decided to ask the parents of these students.
One of them replied, "I didn't give her money!" " "No wonder I gave him money to take the bus, but he still came back so late."
"According to my investigation, I found that 20% was stolen from my parents, 50% was cheated from my parents, and 30% was from other students.
Analysis 1. Most of them are saving money for parents to order study materials at school and buy snacks outside.
Some students steal or cheat their parents' money.
Conclusion Pupils' pocket money mainly comes from these places: 1. Their parents gave them money for the bus ride, but they used it to buy some snacks.
The New Year's lucky money is used to play video games in Internet cafes.
3. Deceive parents to order information from the school.
A large number of facts tell us that most of the money they have is not given by their parents, but stolen or cheated by themselves.
It is suggested that primary school students have this bad habit since childhood, which will affect their lives.
So I hope parents will take care of this matter and don't let this happen to primary school students again.
...
Xi 'an is a city with a long history, and its terracotta warriors and horses are well-known at home and abroad. It is an ancient city full of cultural atmosphere.
Xi 'an is located in Guanzhong Basin in the middle of the Yellow River Basin in the hinterland of Chinese mainland, with an area of 9,983 square kilometers, belonging to temperate zone, with an average temperature of 65,438 03.3℃, an average temperature of -0.9℃ in Leng Yue, an average temperature of 26.4℃ in the hottest month, a frost-free period of 232 days throughout the year, and less precipitation, mainly concentrated in summer.
It is said that from about 1 1 century BC to the end of 9th century AD, Xi 'an was the political, economic and cultural center of ancient China for a long time, and was ruled by local administrative organs-Zhou, County, Zhou, Dao, Province and Chang 'an and Xianning counties over the years.
In most dynasties, Xi 'an was subordinate to Jingzhao Prefecture (county), which was a county-level organizational system. In the Yuan Dynasty, Jingzhao was changed to Anxi Road (later changed to Fengyuan Road). In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1369), Fengyuan Road was abandoned and xi Anfu was established, hence the name An.
Today, Xi not only retains many ancient buildings and cultural relics, but also adds many modern facilities and buildings. Xi has become more and more beautiful and attracted many Chinese and foreign people. Xi is a charming city.
Reporter: Xiao Tao
According to interesting place names, write an investigation report "Some Stories about the Origin of Place Names in Quanzhou" 1. Quanzhou alias-the origin of Erythrina is another name of Quanzhou. Quanzhou Port is called Erythrina Port, and Zhoucheng is called Erythrina City. The name comes from Erythrina, which is spread all over the city, and from Quanzhou's external traffic.
Erythrina is native to India and Malaysia. In ancient times, it was transplanted to Fujian and Guangdong in the southeast coast of China because of Quanzhou's overseas transportation.
Erythrina spread all over Quanzhou in the Five Dynasties. At that time, when Liu Wang from Jinjiang Primary School first built Quanzhou City, the Erythrina planted around the city had been extremely forgotten, so Quanzhou was also called "Erythrina City", which was recorded in many historical documents.
Quanzhou Port is also famous overseas for its domestic and international traffic. The earliest description of Quanzhou Port is when Italian traveler Kyle Poirot returned to Europe from Quanzhou at the end of 13 century. In his account, he called Quanzhou Port "Erythrina Port".
During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Arabs came to Quanzhou the most. They translated it this way: before mcdine tzaytun, there were the most "cities", and the last word was the transliteration of "Erythrina".
Therefore, the nickname Erythrina Port has been used until the end. Quanzhou Place Name Story (2) Jubao Street is located in the southeast corner of Quanzhou. More than 800 years ago, it was a place for Chinese and foreign businessmen to conduct market transactions.
During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Quanzhou's overseas traffic was extremely prosperous, and the port of Erythrina became "one of the two largest trading ports in the world", which was as famous as Alexandria in Egypt. According to documents, there were 107 countries and regions that traded with China at that time. Businessmen from various countries crossed the ocean and landed at Xinqiao Creek.
After the goods were unloaded, they were traded with China people in a street near the port. Precious stones, pearls, emeralds, agates and other rare treasures make the whole street colorful and dazzling.
So there was the nickname "Jubao".
In the southern section of Jubao Street, there is a crossroads connecting Gangzi and Shuilian Lane, called Cheqiaotou.
This is because there used to be a bridge here, and cars always came and went on it. As for the northern end of Hengjie, it is named after crossing Jubao Street and Nanmendou.
There is an old saying in Quanzhou: Nanmendou is the only way to the ancient city, which describes the bustling scene here at that time.
Usually it's busy enough. As soon as the freighter arrives, businessmen flock to it.
Carrying, carrying, bustling, rubbing shoulders and wiping back, just like "squeezing and burning bags." It's interesting to talk about the place names of Quanzhou-Quanzhou is a famous historical and cultural city, and its place names have left many historical traces, including many interesting stories. There are many place names related to historical celebrities.
For example, Hongya City goes west in Cuisine Lane. After the Qing Dynasty, Hong Chengchou was appointed as the Trilateral Governor, and his mansion was built here, hence the name.
Tian Tong Lane is in the east of the southern section of Cai Xiang Lane. Hong Chengchou's brother Hong Chengqing, dissatisfied with his brother's lineage, built a Tian Tong Palace opposite his own residence, offering statues of the famous anti-gold stars Zhang Xun and Xu Yuan in the Song Dynasty, with a scowl on his face and pointing his right hand at Hongfu.
The homonym of "heaven" and "monstrous" implies that Hong Chengchou feels angry and blames himself for his heinous crimes.
Its land is called Tian Tong Lane.
DuDu is on the east side of Beimen Street.
Yu, the commander-in-chief of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in the Ming Dynasty, built a mansion here, which was called the "Commander-in-Chief's Mansion".
Nearby, the related place names are: "Model Lane", where a battalion of meritorious soldiers is stationed. Some people call it "model", hence the name; "Barracks Street", located in the east section of Wen Sheng Lane in the north gate, is located in the military camp, hence the name; Broken Wood Lane is between Dududi and Model Lane. Because the barracks canteen is located here, soldiers often cut wood in the alley, hence the name.
Jiejie Lane is located in the southeast of Yifeng Academy and east of Wen Sheng Lane. In the sixteenth year of the Song Dynasty (1 189), Zhuge Tingrui, a doctor of the Ministry of Industry, sent messengers to the State of Jin to mourn Yan Yongyong who died of illness.
He insisted that he would act according to etiquette and live up to his mission.
Because of his restraint, Song Guangzong used it repeatedly. Three years later (1230), it is well-known in Quanzhou that Zhen Dexiu invited him to set up a "restraint" archway in his hometown to praise the style of his predecessors, hence the name "restraint" lane. That lane stands at the intersection of Wensheng, Restraint and Model Lane, and the nearby place is called "Foot of New Lane".
Jiadi Lane is located on the south side of West Street. The mansion of Ouyang Zhan, the "Fujian champion" in the Tang Dynasty, is in this alley. On the door of the mansion is an inscription by Zhu in the Song Dynasty: "Only in Tongzhou can Fujian and Qiong be lucky; "Wen * * *, Wen is the first". Later generations took "Jiadi" as the lane name.
Jin Fang lives at the eastern end of Gu Rong Lane and north of Hu Axiang Lane. Wu Li, the tycoon of Amin Dynasty (that is, Li Junyu, who raised the deck of Luoyang Bridge), lived here, and the inscription on his door was "stay in the golden room", which means wealth from generation to generation and is called "stay in the golden room".
Gan Tang Lane is on the south side of the west section of West Street. Li Jiu, the diligent and loving prime minister, retired in the 40th year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (16 12). When I (Ming Tingji) returned to China, Ming Shenzong gave him a lift to build a mansion with the "Three Whips" as the boundary. He didn't want to take the house, so he rode on a horse in an open space on the edge of Wuta Lane, slapped the whip three times, and then bridled the reins. As a result, he only built a mansion. It is also called "Xi 'an Xiang Li".
Title: the origin of Baoji place name 1, ask parents, relatives and neighbors 2, check the information on the internet 3, and report on the field trip: Baoji is an ancient city full of historical allusions in the west of Guanzhong, Shaanxi.
It is the hometown of Yan Di, the ancestor of China, and the birthplace of Zhou and Qin Dynasties. Known as "the hometown of Yan Di, the hometown of bronzes, the sacred place of Buddhist bones and the hometown of folk art".
Baoji, formerly known as Chencang, was named after Chencang Mountain.
More than two thousand years ago, Qin Wengong built the "Chencang City" here.
After Qin Shihuang unified the Seven Kingdoms, Chencang County was established here.
It was renamed Baoji County in the Tang Dynasty, and the name of this place is still in use today.
The history of Baoji can be traced back to ancient Huang San.
According to legend, Emperor Yan, one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, was born in Yu Meng, Baoji.
According to research, there are three original Shennong shrines in Baoji, among which Shennong shrines in Jiulongquan are the most spectacular.
Nine-Dragon Spring, the spring gives nine points, and its water is clear, transparent and sweet.
The site is located in Yuquan Village, Shennong Township, south bank of Weihe River in Baoji.
Baoji has been an important town in Guanzhong since ancient times.
This is where the story of Han and Liu Bang's "building a plank road in the open and crossing Chen Cang in the dark" happened.
Chen Cang was renamed Baoji during the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty.
At first, Tang Susong changed Chencang County to Fengxiang County. Later, because there was always a "Baoji crow" on Jifeng Mountain in the south of the city, Tang Susong thought it was auspicious, so he changed Fengxiang to Baoji and renamed Chencang County Baoji County.
Since then, Baoji, an auspicious and beautiful place name, has been used.
At present, Baoji City has jurisdiction over three districts: Jintai, Weibin and Chencang.
It has jurisdiction over Fengxiang, Qishan, Fufeng, Meixian, Longxian, Qianyang, Linyou, Fengxian and Taibai.
The city covers an area of 1.82 million square kilometers, with a total population of 3.75 million, including 750,000 urban residents.
Attachment: 1, beautiful scenery of Baoji 2, photography: endless beauty of Baoji Reporter: Lele 165438+ 10/0/0. ...
Please indicate the source for reprinting. The composition of the place name survey report is about 350 words.