provincial highway
provincial highway is also called provincial trunk highway. In the signpost, provincial highway starts with the letter S, such as S111 provincial highway, which is in black font with yellow background, which is very easy to recognize. Provincial highway is an open road.
National Highway
National Highway is a highway traffic trunk line that connects important areas of the country and plays a skeleton role in the highway network. National Highway starts with the letter G in the road sign representation, such as National Highway G114, which has a white font and a red background, and is also eye-catching. Like provincial highway, national highway is also an open road.
expressway
expressway is a high-grade highway, which is totally enclosed, and its traffic speed is much higher than that of national highways and provincial highways. In the signpost signs, expressway and the national highway start with the letter G, such as G2 Expressway, and the provincial expressway starts with S, such as S31 Expressway, etc., and all of them are in white font with green background, and there are red or yellow stripes on them (yellow is the provincial expressway).
It should be noted here that the expressways at the beginning of G and S are totally enclosed in expressway, but the sign at the beginning of S means that this section belongs to a certain province and city, which has no special significance.
service area
this is a common indication on the expressway, and it is also a necessary place for us to rest and refuel during high-speed travel. The sign of the high-speed service area in the street sign is represented by the capital letter P, and it is very easy to identify with the pictures representing different types during the service period. Service areas generally provide catering, gas stations, toilets, small supermarkets, repair shops and other services that travelers may need. Usually, there will be a service area every 31 kilometers or so.
destination information
the distance between our location and the key cities passing by the expressway will be reminded and marked at regular intervals. We can learn the destination distance information through these tips and make plans in advance for the arrival time, rest and refueling.
lane information
above the carriageway of the expressway, there will be lane information tips at regular intervals, including speed limit tips, and the lane names will be displayed here. It should be noted that the maximum speed limit in expressway is usually 121km/h, but the speed limit in some lanes, such as the outermost lane or the middle lane, may be slightly lower, so we should pay special attention to avoid being photographed by the speed camera while driving.
toll station information
when we enter or leave the expressway or pass through the provincial boundary, we will always take the action of collecting the card and charging. Usually, the right road sign will give a prompt two or three kilometers in advance. When we see the road sign with the words toll station, we should appropriately slow down the speed, widen the distance and make preparations in advance according to the vehicle lane instructions.
Information prompt of toll channel
In the case of low traffic volume, the toll window of toll station will not be fully opened, and the information of whether to open it is all reflected in the display screen at the top of toll station. The green check mark indicates the open state, and the red fork indicates the unopened state. Everyone should make a judgment after observing in advance, so as not to drive into the unopened channel and cause inconvenience to themselves.