First take the shuttle bus from Kunming to Chuxiong to the scenic spot. Xinping & gt； _ Take the bus, travel 1525 hours, fare 16 yuan. _ spray > & gt； The shuttle bus to the scenic spot (twice a day at 9: 00 and 1 1: 00) runs for 25 hours, and the fare is 8 yuan/person.
self-driving
Go on road trip can choose Kunyu Road >> Yu Xiran >> Yuyuan Road >> Open its doors and create new peace. Xinping Gasa Reservoir >> At the foot of Ailao Mountain. This road is in good condition. From Xinping to Gasa, it is Panshan Road. The road conditions are a little more complicated, but they are generally good. If you plan to start from Chuxiong, you can take the Shuangbai Damaidi Reservoir in Chuxiong. This road is asphalt, narrow and in good condition. Kunming >> Yuxi (90km in expressway) takes only 75 minutes, Yuxi >; & gt Xinping, 60 kilometers from expressway to Dameimen (a town in Xinping), and about 30 kilometers from Kaimen >> Xinping County is a secondary highway with a total length of 90 kilometers and takes about 2 hours.
Take the train to Kunming >> Chuxiong train, and then take the shuttle bus to the scenic spot.
Part of Chuxiong City and Shuangbai County belong to Ailao Mountain area. 198 1 year, the Yunnan provincial government listed Ailao Mountain as an important nature reserve. 1988 on may 9th, with the approval of the State Council, Ai Shan was listed as a national poker nature reserve; Later, the Chinese Academy of Sciences listed Ailao Mountain as the United Nations positioning observation station for man and biosphere forest ecosystem. Ailaoshan Nature Reserve is located in Chuxiong Prefecture, which is divided into Chuxiong District and Shuangbai District. The sub-district is connected with the north and south, and both are located in the northeast of the middle section of Ailao Mountain, with an area of 157600 mu, which is an important part of Ailao Mountain Nature Reserve.
The main protected objects in this area are the moist permanent green broad-leaved forest ecosystem in subtropical mountainous areas and precious wild animals such as gibbons and green peacocks. The vegetation types in the reserve are diverse and the vertical belt spectrum is complete. * * * is divided into 8 vegetation types and 19 formations. * * * There are about 1486 species of higher plants, belonging to 207 families and 702 genera, including 35 families and 6 1 genus 123 species of ferns and 7 families 12 genera 15 species of angiosperms. The second-class protected plants in the national list of rare and endangered animals and plants are Shuishuishu and Ginkgo biloba, and the third-class protected plants are Aesculus yunnanensis, cypress, Taxodium ascendens, mango in the forest, rosewood, JD.COM, elemene, Toona sinensis, Cycas, Renmu, etc.
The dense virgin forest and humid climate in the reserve are ideal places for wild animals to inhabit, move and multiply from bottom to top. According to the preliminary investigation, there are 86 species of mammals in Chuxiong and Shuangbai in Ailaoshan Nature Reserve, belonging to 27 families and 63 genera. Among the national protected animals are black gibbon, macaque, langur, tree mouse, pangolin, civet, civet, golden cat, leopard cat, clouded leopard, water deer, gazelle and impala. There are also a large number of black bears and wild cats in the jungle. There are 323 species in nature reserves, including 260 species of breeding, 260 species of migratory birds, winter migratory birds and resident birds (63 species of migratory birds and winter migratory birds) and 20 species of birds endemic to Yunnan. Rare birds listed in the national list of protected animals include mandarin ducks, red-bellied pheasants, green peacocks, Bai Niao, white-bellied pheasants, brown gulls, cockatoos, sparrows, brown-winged eagles, black vultures, magpies, snake carvings and fierce falcons. There are 39 species of reptiles belonging to 9 families and 27 genera in the nature reserve. There are 26 species of amphibians, belonging to 8 families 16 genera, among which Ailaoshan toad, Ailaoshan toad and JD.COM toad are endemic to Ailaoshan.
There are abundant microorganisms in the forest soil of nature reserve. The litter layer and topsoil under the forest are the places where small fungi such as epiphyte, Aspergillus, Trichoderma and Cephalosporium are active. Fallen trees and dead branches in the forest are the nutritional basis of mushrooms and fungi. There are 14 kinds of natural edible fungi in this nature reserve.
The nature reserve is located in the upper reaches of the Red River in the Lishe River Basin, and has a complete water conservation function. Its geographical location, biological species, preserved forest area and complete ecosystem play an important role in protecting, excavating, developing and rationally utilizing the natural evolution law of biological groups and exerting the economic and ecological benefits of forest resources.