Twelve Traditional Festivals Form
Twelve Traditional Festivals Form, China a **** there are 56 nationalities, the festivals of the various nationalities are colorful and colorful, if it is counted down, it is estimated that every day there are festivals, if it is said that a single nationality, the festivals should be distributed in a fixed period of time. The following share twelve traditional festivals form.
Twelve traditional festivals form 1
There are many traditional festivals in China, the most famous twelve traditional festivals are the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Dragon Heads, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Tanabata Festival, Mid-Yuan Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Chungyang Festival, Lahai Festival, Xiaoyian, New Year's Eve, these festivals have different customs to pay attention to.
Each festival in the dietary practices, entertainment culture, living habits and so on, there are specific customs, such as during the Qingming Festival, we have to eat green dumplings in the diet, in the entertainment to step on the green release of paper kites, in the life of the ghosts and gods of the tomb and so on, so you want to know what the festival customs, we have to analyze the traditional festivals from the different to analyze.
Twelve traditional festivals time and customs list
Twelve traditional festivals table 2
Chinese traditional festivals table
China's most important traditional festivals are the Spring Festival (the first day of the first month), the Lantern Festival (the first fifteen days), the Qingming Festival (the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar), the Chinese New Year Festival (the first day of the first month), the Chinese New Year Festival (the first fifteenth day of the first month), and the Qingming Festival (the first day of the first month of the solar calendar). ), Qingming Festival (around April 5 on the solar calendar), Dragon Boat Festival (the fifth day of the fifth month on the lunar calendar), Tanabata Festival (the seventh day of the seventh month on the lunar calendar), Zhongyuan Festival (the fourteenth/fifteenth day of the seventh month on the lunar calendar), Mid-Autumn Festival (the fifteenth day of the eighth month on the lunar calendar), Chongyang Festival (the ninth day of the ninth month on the lunar calendar), Winter Solstice Festival (the 21st - 23rd days of the 12th month on the solar calendar), Lunar New Year's Eve (the The first eight days of the 12th lunar month), New Year's Eve (the last day of the year), and so on.
Traditional Chinese Festivals
1, the Spring Festival:
The Spring Festival is the Chinese nation's grandest traditional festival, which not only focuses on the ideological beliefs, ideals and aspirations of the Chinese people, life and entertainment, and cultural psychology, but also pray for blessings, diet and It is also a carnival-like display of blessings, food and entertainment activities.
2. Lantern Festival:
The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals of China and the Chinese Cultural Circle and overseas Chinese. The Lantern Festival is characterized by a series of traditional folk activities such as viewing lanterns, eating dumplings, guessing lantern riddles, and setting off fireworks.
3, Dragon's Head:
Dragon's Head, also known as the Spring Plowing Festival, Agricultural Festival, Green Dragon Festival, Spring Dragon Festival, etc., is a traditional Chinese folk festival. The dragon refers to the twenty-eight stars in the east of the Canglong seven stars, every mid-spring at the beginning of the month of Mao, the "Dragon Horn Star" from the eastern horizon, so it is called the dragon head.
4, Shezhi Festival:
Shezhi Festival, also known as the land birth, is an ancient Chinese traditional festival, Shezhi is divided into the Spring and Autumn Society. Ancient times of the social day festival based on the dry calendar to determine, and later because of calendar changes to the lunar calendar to determine the festival.
5, Flower Morning Festival:
Flower Morning Festival is to commemorate the birthday of the flowers, referred to as Flower Morning, commonly known as the Flower God Festival, Hundred Flowers Birthday, Flower God Birthday, picking the vegetables festival, the traditional Han Chinese festivals, popular in the Northeast, North China, East China, South Central and other places.
Generally held on the second day of the second month of the lunar calendar, February 12 or February 15, February 25. During the festival, people go to the countryside in groups to visit and enjoy the flowers, known as trekking.
6, on the Si Festival:
On the Si Festival, commonly known as March 3, is a traditional Chinese folk festival. On the Si Festival is held in ancient times to purify the most important festivals in the bath activities, people go to the water bathing, known as the purification of purification, and since then has increased the rituals of feasts, goblets, the countryside, such as the content of the spring tour.
7, Cold Food Festival:
Cold Food Festival in the summer calendar after the winter solstice 105 days, one or two days before the Qingming Festival. Is the day of the first for the festival, the ban on fireworks, only eat cold food. And in the development of later generations gradually increased the cleaning, trekking, swing, cuju, pull hooks, cockfighting and other customs.
8, Qingming Festival:
Qingming Festival, also known as Treading Green Festival, line Qing Festival, March Festival, Festival of Ancestors, etc., the festival in the middle of spring and late spring. The Qingming Festival originates from the ancestral beliefs and spring festival rituals of the ancient times, with both natural and humanistic connotations, it is both a natural festival point and a traditional festival.
9, Dragon Boat Festival:
Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Dragon Boat Festival, Dragon Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Zheng Yang Festival, Bathing Orchid Festival, Tianzhong Festival, and so on, is a traditional Chinese folk festival. The Dragon Boat Festival originated from the worship of the sky, evolved from the ancient times of the dragon totem sacrifice.
10, Tanabata Festival:
Tanabata Festival, also known as Qixiaojie, Qixi Festival, Daughter's Festival, Begging for coincidence festival, seven maidens will be, Tanabata Festival, Bull Bull's Day, Qixi, and so on, is a traditional festival of Chinese folklore. The Tanabata Festival is derived from the worship of the stars and hosts.
11, Zhongyuan Festival:
Zhongyuan Festival, also known as the half of the seventh month, the fourteenth day of the seventh month, Festival of Ancestors, Bon Festival, Di Guan Festival, the festival customs are mainly ancestor worship, put the river lamps, the soul of the dead, the burning of paper ingots, and sacrifices to the land and so on.
12, Mid-Autumn Festival:
Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the August Festival, the August Meeting, Chasing the Moon Festival, Playing with the Moon Festival, Moon Worship Festival, the Daughter's Festival, or the Festival of Reunion, is a traditional cultural festivals that are popular among many ethnic groups in China and the countries of the Chinese character cultural circle.
13, Chongyang Festival:
Chongyang Festival refers to the annual . The ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar is a traditional Chinese folk festival. The "I Ching" in the nine as the number of yang, nine nine two yang number is heavy, so it is called Chongyang. Because the sun and the moon are nine, so it is also known as the heavy nine.
14, Cold Clothes Festival:
Cold Clothes Festival, the first day of the tenth month of the lunar calendar each year, also known as the October Dynasty, Ancestor Festival, the Underworld Festival, the public known as the Ghosts Day, is China's traditional festival of sacrifices, is said to have originated in the Zhou Dynasty.
15, Winter Solstice Festival:
Winter Solstice, also known as the Winter Festival, the year of the sub, the long to the festival, etc., both natural and human connotation of the two, both the twenty-four seasons in an important festival, but also the traditional Chinese folk festival.
16, Lapa Festival:
Lapa Festival, commonly known as Lapa, the date of the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. In ancient times, some parts of China in the month of Lunar sacrifice to ancestors and gods, pray for a good harvest tradition, but also "drink Laha congee" custom.
17, Xiao Nian:
Xiao Nian, not exclusively refers to a day, due to local customs, known as the day of Xiao Nian is not the same. The main folk activities during the small year are dust sweeping, sacrificial stoves and so on.
18, New Year's Eve:
New Year's Eve, the last night of the end of the year. The last day of the end of the year is called the year in addition, meaning that the old year to this year, another new year. In addition, that is, the meaning of removal. Evening, refers to the night. New Year's Eve is the year in addition to the meaning of the night, also known as New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve, New Year's Eve, etc., when the end of the last night of the year.
12 Traditional Festivals Table 3Minority Festivals
1, the Yi "Torch Festival". Every year on the 24th day of the 6th lunar month, it is the traditional grand festival of the Yi people - "Torch Festival". Early in the morning on this day, the Yi men, women and children are dressed up in festive costumes, gathered together, drinking wine during the day to celebrate, bullfighting, wrestling, horse racing, archery and other activities. At night, bonfire parties are held and torches are carried in procession. Countless torches in the fields, mountains and forests across the tour, the scenery is very spectacular.
2, the Yao "Danu Festival". May 29th of the lunar calendar, is the traditional festival of Guangxi Du'an Yao people to celebrate the harvest "Danu" festival. On this day, everyone dresses in colorful clothes, go to villages and villages to visit friends and relatives, to celebrate the harvest. The villages and cottages beat copper drums, singing and dancing to enjoy the joy of the harvest.
"Danu Festival" legend is this way: in ancient times, there is a grandmother called Milo Buddha, her a man and a woman grew up, the grandmother want them to bring farming tools and seeds, to go to the life of self-reliance. The siblings cleared the land and planted crops, but the fruit that grew was eaten up by wild boars, gophers, and birds.
3, Naadam. "Naadamu" is the Mongolian language, also known as "Na Yaer (Nair)", "Naadamu" is a translation of the Mongolian language, meaning "entertainment, games ", to express the joy of harvest.
The five-day Naadam, which begins on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar every year, is a great event for the Mongolian people. The content of the Naadam Assembly mainly includes wrestling, horse racing, archery, horse lassoing, playing Mongolian chess and other traditional ethnic programs, and in some places there are track and field, tug-of-war, basketball and other sports.
4, Water Festival, also known as the "Bathing Buddha Festival", also known as "Leng He Shanghan", is the Dai, Achang, Brown, Wa, De'ang, as well as Thai-speaking ethnic groups and Southeast Asia's traditional festivals, that day, China Xishuangbanna, Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia and other countries, as well as overseas, such as the Dai, Achang, Brown, Wa, De'ang and Thai-speaking peoples and Southeast Asia's traditional festivals, on that day, China Xishuangbanna, Thailand, Laos, On this day, people in Xishuangbanna, China, Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia and other countries, as well as overseas Thai settlements such as Kowloon City, Hong Kong, and Zhonghe District, New Taipei City, Taiwan, get up early in the morning to bathe and worship the Buddha, and then begin to celebrate for several consecutive days.
During this period, people splash each other with pure water to pray for the washing away of the past year's misfortunes. The Water Splashing Festival is the New Year of the Dai people, which corresponds to the middle of April in the Gregorian calendar and usually lasts for three to seven days.
5, knife pole festival. "Knife Pole Festival", is the Yunnan border wheel horse mountain around the Lisu people's annual traditional sports festival. Time is the eighth day of the second month of the lunar calendar. Knife pole festival comes from a legend, to commemorate the Ming Dynasty period to understand the plight of the people on the border of the Ministry of War, Wang Ji.
Expanded:
The main traditional festivals in China are the Spring Festival (the first day of the first month), the Lantern Festival (the fifteenth day of the first month), the Dragon's Head-raising Festival (the second day of the second month), the Society Day Festival (the second day of the second month), and the Flower Morning Festival (the 13th day of the second month - the 17th day of the second month), Qingming Festival (around April 5 on the Gregorian calendar).
Dragon Boat Festival (the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar), Tanabata Festival (the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar), the half of the seventh month of the lunar calendar (the fourteenth/fifteenth day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar), the Mid-Autumn Festival (the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar), the Chung Yeung Festival (the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar), the Winter Solstice Festival (the 21st~23rd day of the 12th month of the lunar calendar), the New Year's Eve (the last day of the end of the year), etc.
In addition, among the twenty-four solar terms, there are also individual natural points and traditional festivals, such as Qingming and Winter Solstice, which have both natural and humanistic connotations, and are both natural points and traditional festivals.
In addition, China's ethnic minorities have also retained their own traditional festivals, such as the Water Festival of the Dai, the Naadam Conference of the Mongols, the Torch Festival of the Yi, the Dannu Festival of the Yao, the March Street of the Bai, the Song Wei of the Zhuang, the Tibetan New Year and the Wangguo Festival of the Tibetans, and the Flower Jumping Festival of the Miao, etc.
The Chinese people also have their own traditional festivals, such as the Qingming Festival, the Winter Solstice, and so on.