Hefei wind clear, get not ugly!

A simple 14 refined decoration home inspection notes

1, roof height: choose 5 points to measure, if the value is the same, it means that the roof is not tilted.

2, wall floor: check whether the wall is flat, while observing whether there are scratches cracks, whether the wall has burst points.

3, the quality of the door: use a mirror to the top of the door and the bottom of the door, check whether these usually invisible places have been painted. Especially the bathroom door, if its top and bottom of the paint is not brushed all, a long time, will make the bottom of the door premature rot damage. Check whether the security door has scratches, whether the edge of the door is deformed, whether the seal between the door and the frame is tight, whether the door and lock switch is flexible.

4, windows: sliding windows on the screens and sashes, should feel to promote flexible, no collision with each other. Window outer frame should be anti-blocking cap, to prevent foreign body blockage affect drainage.

5, the sealing of windows and doors: check whether the sealing of windows and doors is good, a long strip of paper can be placed on the sealing point, close the door and press down on the strip of paper and force to withdraw, more than a few times the test can be seen on the sealing of the pressure is uniform.

6, bathroom: A: bathroom in the hallway with windows should be installed security net. B: If there is no window, there should be ventilation holes. Ventilation holes in the ceiling below. Socket shall be waterproof socket.

7, tiles: these two places are tiles to the top, to check the corners without bumping (roof corners and ground corners), floor tiles and wall tiles without deformation cracks and drums. With a small hammer scratching floor and wall tiles, there is a hollow sound, should be re-laid.

8, . Latex paint quality: in the surrounding light is dark, with a high-power light bulb (200 watts) irradiation, light, the wall ceiling is flat will immediately be seen through the shadow of the light, if not flat, to re-fill the putty paint; if the local paint (repaired) will be different from the original color of the wall.

9, electricity inspection: professional electrical inspection, one by one acceptance.

10, hollow drum: check the wall hollow drum before decoration.

11, check the pipeline installation, smooth and sealing: use your hand to vigorously shake the heating pipe and the upper water pipe, should be fixed firmly. If loose, should be re-fixed. Open the water valve to see if the drainage is smooth, drain the water with toilet paper to wipe the bottom of the upper and lower pipes without leakage.

12, the heater: A: the heater should be above the vent, should be twisted when using the gas discharge. If you can't twist it, you need to repair the solution, otherwise the gas can't be discharged, the heater is not hot.B: Also note that the heater installation inlet pipe and return pipe slope to meet the requirements, otherwise it affects the heating.

13, the kitchen flue: with a roll of paper ignition fire extinguished smoke, placed in the flue mouth below the 10 centimeters or so, to see if the smoke rises to the mouth of the flue immediately turned suction (finished product will not generally have a problem).

14, pipeline gas: with a smoking roll of paper put near the alarm device to see if the device is sensitive; alarm sound and light prompted at the same time will close the intake solenoid valve, if not, to repair in time.

Two, eight finishing inspection tips

1, water

Ordinary building water is usually three kinds, tap water, hot water and water. The water is non-potable, is collected and utilized rainwater, usually used to flush the toilet or watering flowers. Consumers need to know whether hot water and medium water are available and whether they are connected to the wrong pipe. Also check the location of the water meter, which should be at the kitchen or bathroom outlet. In addition, the material of the water pipe is directly related to life, make sure that it is a qualified material specified by the state. If the plumbing material is too poor, it will easily leak later. The best water pipe material is copper pipe, but at present not many projects using copper pipe in Beijing; PPR pipe imported from Germany is also good.

2, circuit

Circuit refers to the location and matching of the socket, the type of wire and the capacity of the largest power-consuming equipment. This requires consumers to ask for basic water, electricity and other hidden engineering layout of the as-built drawings from the property management company or developer in their neighborhood. In the future use of the process, if there is a short circuit, water cuts, can be based on the drawings of the labeling by professionals to carry out repairs. Also pay attention to observe the power distribution box leakage protection switch is illuminated; ordinary sockets, high-power sockets, etc. There is a clear split, the panel switch installation is flat, at the same time, but also to test whether the switch is effective.

3, air testing

With the concept of renewal, environmental protection has become the most important aspect of consumers in the decoration of the room, and air pollution is the most prominent problem in the decoration of pollution, is the main cause of a variety of physical and mental illness. As the materials used in the decoration house are purchased by the developer, the owners can not control the quality of the materials. Therefore, when handing over the house, the first thing the owner should do is to make sure the air quality is up to standard.

First of all, the owners must make sure that the materials purchased by the developer meet the national standards and do not exceed the limits of hazardous substances; secondly, according to the national standards, after the completion of the project, the developer should ask the authoritative organization to carry out indoor environmental testing, and must issue a test report to the home buyers. The current air quality testing standard is GB50325-2001, the formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC, radon and ammonia 5 main harmful substances in the air in the limit of strict regulations. Experts reminded that it should be noted that only with the "CMA" logo report is recognized by the state by the most authoritative testing agency test report, otherwise it is invalid.

Consumers buy a house, if the developer or property can not provide a qualified report, as the quality of housing is unqualified, standing in the perspective of the rights of the owners can be withdrawn.

4, hidden works

Hidden works include waterway reconstruction, circuit reconstruction, ceiling structure and bathroom waterproofing projects. Owners of hidden works of materials used, water piping, circuit direction, and the location of functional sockets, etc. is not understood, because after the delivery of these projects are buried in the wall. However, owners have at least the following information is necessary to understand. In view of the hidden works of the professional requirements are relatively high, if consumers do not know much about themselves, it is recommended to ask friends who understand the relevant knowledge or professionals accompanied by the house visit.

5, ceiling

The structure of the ceiling is not shown on the as-built drawings, but the side of the finely decorated room, the lamp position or the vent of the central air conditioning can see the structure. Ordinary homeowners from the ceiling of the observation port can be judged by the naked eye, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the hidden project ceiling must use light steel keel. Previously commonly used wood keel itself contains water, the change in seasons, especially after the winter heating contraction changes may occur, has been eliminated, light steel keel performance is very stable, the service life is relatively long.

6, waterproof

In the bathroom pour water test, check whether the water is smooth. If the lowest point of the floor drain can not have water, the water should flow smoothly.

7, verify the building materials model

Decorated housing projects using a variety of major materials in the contract should be accurately marked, especially the brand of equipment with high gold content, such as sanitary ware, lamps and lanterns, kitchen equipment, furniture hardware, sanitary hardware, as well as multi-functional doors with burglar-proof, fire prevention, soundproofing, etc.; in addition to the brand, you need to make clear that the equipment model, some with the origin of the equipment. Some of the equipment related to the origin should also specify the origin.

Owners in the inspection of the room with the configuration of a single control, to avoid being poor quality products subcontracting, reduce the grade of the decoration. Experts said that because many engineering problems related to the quality of building materials, to put this hurdle, then you can avoid the emergence of many subsequent problems, so we recommend that owners pay more attention.

8, more observation during the warranty period

Since some projects are completed once the quality is not in place, or a lot of projects are required to observe for a long time, so in the completion of the acceptance may not be able to check it out whether there are quality problems, and must be found through the use. Currently the national provisions of the residential decoration warranty period is two years, kitchen and bathroom waterproofing project warranty is five years. Owners should pay attention to carefully observe the housing of various quality problems, and timely negotiation with the developer or property, try to be resolved within the warranty period.

Three, the details reflect the quality

In addition to some of the above aspects of the impact of living, some of the details of the problem is also very reflective of the level of construction of well-decorated houses. Homeowners can examine the quality of decoration of the house from these places.

Wall paint: the wall should use water-resistant putty, wall paint should be painted evenly, the paint film is consistent.

Wall and floor tiles: consistent color. Visual inspection is fine, generally speaking if there is a very obvious problem, the developer will not pass in the acceptance. Tap the floor and wall tiles with a small hammer, if there is a hollow sound, indicating that the tiles are not paved, and over time there may be tile cracking and peeling. Empty drum rate of more than 5% can be judged as unqualified.

Kitchen and bathroom: test whether the faucet switch is flexible and effective, including flushing toilet, shower, basin. In addition, you need to check whether the drainage is smooth, you can be on the scene to the sink, basin, bathtub full of water, and then discharged to check the drainage rate; check the toilet's drainage, it is necessary to repeat the drainage test many times to see the drainage effect.

Doors and windows: push and pull open the door by hand, check whether the door switch is smooth, whether the door lock hinges are flexible and effective; outdoor doors and windows, especially closed balcony doors and windows seal is qualified, open whether flexible.

Heating: Consumers can test the heating to see if the pipeline is smooth, whether the temperature is up to standard, and whether there is any water leakage.

Ventilation: test whether the exhaust vent ventilation is smooth, the kitchen and bathroom but also test the return valve is effective. If their kitchen always have someone else's home smell or bathroom odor backflow, may be the return valve failure.

Four, the kitchen part of the careful Hefei wind clear room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: each family kitchen area, pattern is different, the user's stature, habits are different, but in the design of the kitchen, some of the principles are to be *** with the same to follow.

1 , pool and stove

Hefei wind clear room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis of 〓 wrong practices: pool and stove are not on the same operating surface or too far away. Such as in the u-shaped kitchen, the sink and cooker are set on the two long sides of the u-shaped, or in the island kitchen, one side is placed along the wall, and the other side is placed on the island worktop.?

Hot pots, cleaned vegetables, and freshly cooked pasta must be moved frequently between the sink and the cooktop, with water from the pots thus dripping onto the floor between the two.?

Hefei Fengqing room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach: the general kitchen workflow will be processed after washing, and then cooking, it is best to design the sink and the stove in the same line of flow, and the functional areas between the two with a straight through the countertop connected as the operating table.

2, the corner of the pool, stove

Hefei Fengqing room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: pool or stove was placed in the corner of the kitchen. Some kitchen layout design is very unreasonable, the flue using the form of wall stacks, gas pipe reserved in the flue near, many people take for granted that the cooker will be placed close to the flue wall. In this way, the operator's elbow will often hit the wall when frying, otherwise you can only stretch your arm to operate or give up the use of wall cooker eye cooking food. A sink placed against the wall would cause the same problem.

Hefei Fengqing house inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach: sink or cooker from the wall to retain at least 40 cm side distance, in order to have enough space to allow the operator to work freely. This free space can be connected with a countertop to make a convenient and useful working platform. It is best to place the dishwasher and garbage can under the sink, and the oven under the hob. This pairing will bring more convenience to the users.

3, the height of the operating table?

Hefei Fengqing room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: wrong approach: operating table using the same height.

Nowadays, most families use a uniform height for all operating surfaces, i.e., about 80 centimeters, or slightly adjusted according to the height of the main operator. But not this height is very comfortable for every task in the kitchen.?

Hefei Fengqing house inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach: kitchen countertops should be designed as far as possible according to the different work areas of different heights. And some countertop position lower will be better, if the user is very like to do pasta, then commonly used to make pasta operating table can be reduced in height by 10 centimeters. However, in the design of the cabinet should not be too much pursuit of high and low changes, especially in smaller kitchens, too many changes will affect the overall aesthetics.

4, the stove near the door and window?

Hefei Fengqing room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: wrong practices: stove position near the door or window.

Some people set the cooker in a position close to the door for the convenience of passing food. When opening and closing the door, the wind can easily blow out the fire, and the grease and smoke can easily float into the dining room. And some people set the stove under the window so that the fumes can dissipate as quickly as possible, which is equally dangerous.

Hefei Fengqing house inspection 'bald' engineer 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach: the location of the cooker should be close to the outside wall, so that it is easy to install the de-exhaust hood.

The position in front of the window is best left to the mixing table, because this part of the work spends the most time, looking up at the window to see the beauty of the scenery, blowing a warm breeze, so that the operator has a good mood.

5, cabinet door?

Hefei Fengqing room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: wrong approach: hanging cabinets, bottom cabinets are used in the form of open doors.

Some people in order to pursue the cabinet in the form of neat, or to reduce costs, hanging cabinets, bottom cabinets are used in the form of open doors, but this will bring a lot of inconvenience to the user. Such as hanging cabinet door in the side open, the operator to pick up the items next to the operating area, a little inattention, the head will hit the door. And the items stored in the lower level of the base cabinet, you have to crouch down to get...?

Hefei Fengqing home inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach:For ease of access, the most commonly used items should be placed between a height of 70 cm and 185 cm. This area is known as the comfort storage zone. The optimum height of a hanging cabinet from the floor is 145 cm. For ease of use when opening, the doors can be changed to pneumatic doors that fold upwards. The depth of the hanging cabinets should not be too great, 40 centimeters is optimal. The bottom cabinet is best used in the form of a large chest of drawers, even if it is the bottom of the items, pull open the drawer will be able to reach, eliminating the need to crouch down and reach inside to get something trouble.

6, refrigerator location

Hefei Fengqing room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: wrong practices: refrigerator randomly placed in the kitchen in a certain location, or even placed in the kitchen outside of the corner or dining room. Arbitrary placement of the refrigerator will make the operator in the use of a lot of road, such as from the refrigerator out of the food can not be placed on the operating table.

Hefei Fengqing home inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach:The refrigerator should be designed in the location closest to the kitchen door. In this way, the purchased food can be put into the refrigerator directly without entering the kitchen, and when cooking, the first process is to take food from the refrigerator. Near the refrigerator, there should be an operating table on which the food can be placed for simple processing. No matter how the size and shape of the kitchen changes. In the flow of the kitchen, the most time and effort is saved when the working triangle formed by the storage area centered on the refrigerator, the washing area centered on the sink, and the cooking area centered on the stove is a positive triangle.

7, the dining table even stove

Hefei wind clear room inspection 'bald' engineer 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: wrong practice: dining table adjacent to the stove.?

In the open kitchen, the dining room is connected to the kitchen, and this time, the most adopted is the island pattern. Some people design the island as a cooking or washing area, and the dining table is closely connected to it, hoping that this way the cook can communicate with the family at any time. But in use, you will find that grease, smoke and water will constantly splash on the dining table.?

Hefei Fengqing home inspection 'bald' engineer 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach: in order to allow the family to have a good dining environment, the dining table is best away from the stove. If the family takes the dining room and kitchen as the important activity center of the family, you can use the dining table and the preparation table adjacent to the way, because the preparation of the meal spends the longest time, and the family can also *** with to participate. Add a sliding door between the kitchen and dining room is also a good way to deal with, usually the two spaces into one, frying when the door is closed, so that the kitchen becomes an independent operating space.

8, electrical appliances to eliminate the built-in

Hefei wind clear room inspection 'bald' engineer 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: wrong practices: electrical appliances using the built-in form.

In the overall kitchen, there are still many electrical appliances, such as refrigerators, microwave ovens and other equipment does not use the built-in form. They are placed independently in the kitchen, making the kitchen still visually cluttered. For refrigerators in particular, less than one in ten families who buy a whole kitchen choose a built-in refrigerator. ?

Hefei Fengqing room inspection 'bald' engineers 〓 have summarized the analysis 〓: the correct approach: the essence of the overall kitchen that is all the items in the kitchen, including tableware, pots and pans, cooking utensils, as well as electrical appliances are all placed in the cabinet, so that the kitchen is neat and tidy. Refrigerator placed in the closest door in the high cabinet, and the door opening distance of at least 70 centimeters, so that when you open the door will not block the refrigerator. If there is little space, choose sliding doors. The oven is placed in the bottom cabinet under the hob, with a small worktop near the oven. The dishwasher is placed in the base cabinet near the sink for easy access to the upper and lower water sources. Other small appliances can be based on the layout of the kitchen and the family's habits so that they have their own place.