1. 50 words on China's ancient architecture

China's long history has created a brilliant ancient culture, and ancient architecture is one of the dazzling pearl. Ancient China has produced many master architectural masterpieces, creating many such as palaces, mausoleums, temples, gardens, homes and so on. Ancient Chinese architecture is not only a reference for modern architectural design in China, but also has long had a global impact and become a cultural heritage that has attracted worldwide attention. Appreciation of ancient Chinese architecture is like opening a heavy history book.

Ancient Chinese architecture in general is a wooden structure, supplemented by brick, tile and stone development. From the appearance of the building, each building has three components: upper, middle and lower. On the roof, below the base, in the columns, windows and doors and walls, in the columns above the eaves below there is a block of wood interspersed, layer after layer group of components called the arch, which is represented by the Chinese Oriental architecture is unique components. It supports the loads of the eaves, roof beams and ceilings, and also has a decorative effect. The term "arch" must be mentioned when talking about ancient Chinese architecture, as it has become the most important basis for the identification of ancient buildings due to its highly varied practice throughout the ages.

Ancient Chinese architecture has a high appreciation value. It gives us aesthetic enjoyment, provides empirical evidence for the study of history and science, and provides a reference for new architectural design and new artistic creation. It is not only a historical testimony to the development of Chinese civilization, but also a valuable textbook of patriotism.

2. What are the good words and good sentences of ancient architecture

Description of the good words and good sentences of ancient architecture, good paragraph 1, in the Hall of the plane is square, the face of the width, depth of 3 rooms, four sides out of the corridor, the gold brick pavement, building area of 580 square meters.

The roof is a single-eaved four-cornered save the tip of the roof covered with yellow glazed tiles, in the copper tire gilt roof. The four sides of the hall are open, the front side of the three-crossing six-financial finial door 12 fans, east, north and west finial door each 4 fans, the door in front of the stone steps east and west each one, north and south each three, the middle of the carving of the cloud and dragon pattern imperial road, stamping, draping with shallow engraving of curly grass pattern.

The door on both sides of the brick threshold wall, on the set of windows. The outer eaves of the temple are decorated with gold dragons and seal color painting, the ceiling is leaching powder gold front dragon.

Inside the hall, there is a throne. Doors and windows of the shape is taken from the "Dai Dai Li Ji" described as "Ming Tang", to avoid the similarity of the three halls.

2, in the Qianqing Palace on both sides of the front terrace there are two stone platform, the stone platform is set on a gilt bronze pavilion, called as the Golden Hall of the Jingshan Jikji, colloquialisms also known as the Golden Pavilion. Golden Hall deep and wide each one, each side of the installation of four partition doors, heavy eaves.

Circular save the tip of the upper eaves on the top of the casting of the ancient elegant roof, symbolizing the Jiangshan Jikji in the hands of the emperor. e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e58685e5aeb931333335343366 Tiger Hole in the south edge of the terrace of the Palace of the Qianqing Palace and the Royal Road, the steps of the ah articulation, there are three culverts, nearly two meters high and wide, about one meter, named "Tiger Hole". The name is "Tiger Hole".

3, the Imperial Garden is located in the Forbidden City on the central axis, behind the Kun Ning Palace, known as the Ming Dynasty "Palace Court", the Qing Dynasty called the Imperial Garden. Built in the Ming Yongle eighteen years (1420), there have been subsequent increases and repairs, now still retains the basic pattern of the initial construction.

The garden is 80m longitudinally from north to south and 140m wide from east to west, covering an area of 12,000 square meters. The main building of the garden Qin'an Hall for the heavy eaves out of the box type. Located in the north-south axis of the Forbidden City, with its center, to the front and both sides of the pavilions and pavilions.

The garden of verdant pines, cypresses, bamboos dotted with rocks, forming the evergreen garden landscape. 4, the layout of the Imperial Garden building symmetrical but not dull, stretching but not fragmented.

To Chinan Hall as the center, on both sides of a balanced arrangement of nearly 20 buildings, whether built on the wall or independent pavilions, are delicate and chic, sparse and dense fit. One of the most distinctive features of the floating Bi Pavilion and Cheng Rui Pavilion, Wanchun Pavilion and Qianqiu Pavilion.

The two pairs of pavilions symmetrically arranged east-west, floating Bi and Chengrui for the square pavilion across the pool, the south side of the outstretched building; Wanchun Pavilion and Qianqiu Pavilion for the round below, four sides out of the building, composed of a cross-shaped plane of the polygonal pavilions, reflecting the "circle of the sky and the place" of the traditional concepts. Two pavilions on the slender and beautiful modeling, for the Imperial Garden add a lot of color.

5, Yangxin Hall for the I-shaped hall, the front hall face three, through the face of 36m wide, 3 deep, through the depth of 12m. yellow glazed tiles hysterical roof, bright room, the west next indirectly rolled shed holding the building.

The front gable columns, each with two square columns, the appearance of nine. The name of the Hall of Nurturing the Heart from Mencius's "to save its heart to raise its nature to serve the sky", which means to nurture the nature of the sky.

In order to improve lighting, the Palace of Yangxin Hall became the first palace in the Forbidden City installed glass. The emperor's throne in the center of the bright room, hanging on the Yongzheng imperial pen "Zhongzheng Renhe" plaque.

The east side of the bright room "East Warm Pavilion" within the throne, to the west, this was once Cixi, Cian two Empress Dowager Curtain listening to politics. The west side of the Ming Room West Warming Pavilion is separated into several rooms, the emperor read the zhangbiao, and ministers secretly talk about the small room, said "Qinzheng pro-Xian", there is the Qianlong Emperor's reading place Sanshitang, and a small Buddha Hall, Plum Dock, is designed for the emperor for the Buddha, the rest of the place.

6, Yangxin Hall is an independent compound, about 63 meters long north-south, about 80 meters wide east-west, covering an area of 5000 square meters. Raise the heart of the hall for the I-shaped hall, the front hall face three, through the face of 36m wide, 3 deep, through the depth of 12m.

Yellow glazed tile hysteresis roof, bright room, the west next indirectly rolled shed holding Xia. The hall was rebuilt in the Qing Yongzheng.

Since the Yongzheng to the end of the Qing dynasty during the two hundred years, the emperor lived here and daily activities. The main hall is equipped with a throne, the imperial case.

Throne behind the bookshelf, hiding the emperors about the "governance" experience, lessons learned from the writings, designed to pass on to the new emperor to read. 7, Yangxintian Hall is the emperor's bedchamber, *** five, east and west slightly for the bedchamber, each with a bed, the emperor can live at will Zhu back on both sides of the Hall, each with five rooms, east five for the Empress to live with the west five for the Consort and other living wish Tongzhi years two Palace Empress Dowager curtain, Ci'an live in the east side of the "body Shun Hall", Cixi live in the west side of the "Yan Xi". The west side of the "Yan Xi Hall", at any time in front of the hall, to deal with political affairs, it is very convenient.

寝宫两侧各有围房十余间，房间矮小，陈设简单，是供妃嫔等人随侍时临时居住的地方。 8, West six palaces refers to the Palace, Yikun Palace, Changchun Palace, Yongshou Palace, Kaixiang Palace, Xianfu Palace.

The six palaces, neatly located in the Forbidden City on the west side of the meridian, and thus was unified as the West Six Palaces, and its corresponding to the east side of the meridian of the East Six Palaces. The east and west of the six palaces (sometimes referred to as the east and west of the twelve palaces), and like the two armpits of the center of the back of the three palaces, and therefore the ancient so-called the opposite of the palace.

The Forbidden City's inner court, the Western Six Palaces, served as the residence of the emperor's wives and concubines in both the Ming and Qing dynasties. Qing dynasty in the Yongzheng dynasty after the successive queens, are no longer Kunning Palace for the bedchamber, but in the East and West Sixth Palace selected a sit empty palace for the bedchamber.

9, Xihua Gate to the west, and the East China Gate corresponds to the door, with a dismounted monument outside. Xihua Gate and Donghuamen shape is basically the same, rectangular plane, red platform, white jade Sumeru seat, the platform in the middle of the 3 coupon door, coupon holes outside the square inside the circle, the door nails for the longitudinal nine horizontal nine.

Shingles built on the platform, yellow glazed tiles, heavy eaves hipped roof, the base surrounded by alabaster railings. Shingles face 5, 3 deep, surrounded by corridors, beams and squares painted with ink lines, large dots of gold spinning color painting.

The gatehouse is used to place the cotton armor and spindle nail armor used in military parades. West gable "Xihua Gate" plaque for the original Manchu, Mongolian, Chinese three kinds of text, and then reduced to Manchu, Chinese two kinds of, after the 1911 Revolution, only the remaining copper Chinese characters.

10, the Hall of Supreme Harmony, also known as the "Hall of the Golden Emperor", the Forbidden City, the most majestic, the most magnificent building, the face of 11, 5 deep, heavy eaves hipped style, yellow glazed tiles, towering over the three-storey alabaster Sumeru pedestal (35.05 meters high). Hall area of 2,377 square meters, is China's existing, but also the world's largest existing wooden palace building.

11, inside and outside the Hall of Supreme Harmony with a large number of special furnishings, the front of the temple on the platform placed on the bronze tripod, bronze turtles, bronze cranes are used to burn incense during the Ceremony, which contains the meaning of the river and the mountains and the water solid. The sundial on the platform and the amount of Jia, used to symbolize the power of the emperor.

The three-story alabaster pedestal has a drainage faucet under each railing, riot.

3. Xi'an Ancient Architecture Guide Sentence 50 words

This ancient fortress we are now seeing is the Ming Xi'an City Wall, which was built in the early Ming Dynasty on the basis of the Imperial City of Chang'an in Tang Dynasty. It is one of the most famous city walls in China's late medieval history, and is the world's largest surviving and most complete ancient military castle defense facilities.

How to write a tour guide?

The tour guide generally includes the following parts:

Title. A short tour guide, usually just "Tour Guide".

Sometimes you can write the occasion and the person who gave the speech. Such as "tour guide at the **** conference", or "*** tour guide at ****". Sometimes you can also just call "address", such as "*** in the **** welcome ceremony of the message", can avoid repetition.

Title. Write the name of the welcome object, including the guest of honor and other personnel. Usually add honorifics and positions, titles, academic titles and so on. Such as "His Excellency the President", "beloved minister's wife". If the welcome object is a group, according to the specific circumstances to be called, such as "guests, friends", "new students" and so on.

Full text. Welcome guests, generally to explain the three meanings: to express welcome; to clarify the meaning; to express good wishes. To welcome new members, it is to express welcome, raise expectations, and express good wishes. The main text should be different according to the different welcome objects and occasions. Generally, it should be written in a clear structure, well-organized and concise. Conclusion. Once again expressed welcome and wishes.

Signatures. Write the salutation and the date. Can also be used under the title of the title in parentheses to indicate the way the inscription.

Requirements for a tour guide

(1) look at the object of speech.

The tour guide is mostly used for external communication. In the foreign relations of the social organizations, the guests may be greeted by a variety of aspects, such as higher leadership, inspection teams, inspection teams and so on. The purpose of the visit is different, the welcome should also be different. Guide words should be targeted, look at the object to speak, expressing different sentiments.

(2) look at the occasion to speak.

The occasion of the welcome. Ceremonies are also diverse, there is a grand welcome to the General Assembly, cocktail parties, banquets, press conferences; there are general symposiums, exhibitions and sales, ordering and so on. Guide words to see the occasion to speak. The seriousness of the serious, the relaxed is relaxed.

(3) enthusiasm without losing proportion.

Welcome should be out of sincerity, enthusiasm, humility, courtesy. Language kind, full of true feelings. Attention to proportion, not overbearing.

(4) on the name.

As it is used for external (guests outside the organization) interactions, the guide's address than the opening statement, closing statement more emotional, more need to be warm and courteous. In order to show respect, to address the full name. In the name before or after the title or "Mr.:", "Ms.:", "dear", "respect for the ", "Dear", "Honorable" and other honorifics to express cordiality

4. good words and phrases describing the building

1, walk through the Dacheng Gate to the Dacheng Hall, one of the three great halls in China.

This towering heavy eaves and nine ridges of the roof of the huge building, arch interlacing, yellow tile roof, like a golden palace. There are ten stone pillars side by side in front of it, each carved with two huge dragons, one above and one below, which are coiled and ascending, prancing around, swimming towards the center; in the middle of it, there is a precious pearl, surrounded by some flames.

Oh, the two dragons are fighting over the pearl!

Oh, two dragons are fighting for the pearl! A few steps further, gradually to the north, flat and wide open, both sides of the sky, carved roof embroidered threshold, are hidden in the mountain pass between the limits of the trees.

Looking down, the clear stream of snow, stone steps through the clouds, white stone for the railings, surrounded by the edge of the pool, stone bridges, three ports, the animal face of the spit. 3, the entire room is hung with crimson Turkish brocade embellished with gold flowers.

In the recesses of the room, there is a long sofa-like thing, on which are placed several Arab swords, the scabbard is gilded, the hilt is inlaid with a crystalline jewel; from the ceiling hangs down a Venetian glazed lamp, the shape and color is very fascinating; the feet step on the ankle can be sunk in the Turkish carpet; a number of curtains hanging down in front of the door, and there is another door to a second room, which seems to be to be richly illuminated.

5. The four-story building of the Hemul family is dark gray, with a balcony built on the shoulders of a statue of a mythological figure. To enter you have to pull the doorbell.

The stairs are made of marble, but worn, and a spittoon sits on each flight. From the stairs you can see out into a square courtyard, a small snow-covered *** box and a small garden.

The branches of the trees in the garden are hung with a layer of bright frost, reflecting the rainbow-like jade-colored light. 6, the Huizhou school of architecture **** have gray tile white walls and tall gatehouse, gatehouse walls have exquisite carvings, roof carvings are more exquisite and beautiful, the whole building has a set of through the water system, coupled with the green trees into the shadows of the mountains echo, so you have a kind of sense of being in a fairyland.

7, only to see the entrance is a winding corridor, steps under the stone diffuse into a tunnel. Above the small two or three rooms, one bright and two dark, inside the beds and chairs on the ground are all together.

From the inner room and a small door, out of the backyard, there is a large pear and banana. There are also two small retreats.

Under the wall of the backyard suddenly opened a gap, a clear spring, open ditch only feet, into the wall, around the steps edge of the house to the front yard, circling the bamboo and out." 8, building, dense forest general rise of the group of buildings, majestic as the southern banyan tree, upright like the northern poplar, cedar general white, bamboo general fresh green, golden as the late autumn ginkgo, dawn red, and as the twilight of the spring season flowers full of kapok ...... twenty layers, twenty layers, forty layers, fifty layers ... ...There are even to three days a layer of high-speed rocketing upwards, as if countless huge exclamation points, the luxury of rain generally splashed down around me.

I rise, fall, rotate, look down, look up, look at the flat, appreciation, but also accompanied by a sense of dizziness, a sense of weightlessness. 9, It was a huge old mansion, at the foot of pale-colored mountain rocks.

Behind the house is a bamboo forest, whip-like knots of bamboo roots hanging down from the walls. Below it, an abandoned well covered with duckweed has become the best hiding place for frogs.

I was afraid of the seclusion, but I felt attracted to the almost deserted grassy paths where butterflies fluttered their colorful wings and there were red and green dragonflies, rare elsewhere. I myself grew as quietly as the unnoticed grasses.

10. The serf's huts were all in a state of decay. The wood is worm-eaten and old to gray.

Many of the roofs seemed like a sieve. In some cases, the roof was invisible except for the rafters, between which there were a few branches, as if they were the ribs of a skeleton.

...... There are no window panes anywhere. Occasionally the window holes were stuffed with pieces of cloth or rags.

The small sundeck with railings under the eaves, I do not know why the cause, ...... but all have been tilted, obsolete, and even the paint is peeling off cleanly. 11, the northeastern corner of the wall placed a sauce purple bookcase, warm sunlight from the vermilion carved wooden window penetration, scattered in bits and pieces on a supported guqin, pink curtains with the wind from the window to bring in some petals, gently whisked over the strings of the piano, the incense burner away from the rise of a burst of curls of cigarette smoke, rolled wrapped around the curtains, diffuse the whole fragrant boudoir.

12, Qinghui Garden in the eaves and tiles, carved beams and painted buildings, lifelike, as well as the corner of the eaves, the roof of the glazed tiles in the sunlight, brilliantly glowing. Like the Xishan Temple, the temple outside the temple more brick carvings, gray molding, murals and painted ceramic statues, simple and realistic, the form of self-contained, with a strong cultural heritage.

Their presence, the formation of a rich Chinese style, but also give a person an ineffable mystery, a solemn, not overriding the sublime sense. 13, the veil hanging low, creating a hazy atmosphere, surrounded by stone walls all covered with brocade, even the roof of the room is also separated by embroidered felt, both warm and cozy.

furnishings are also used in the girl's boudoir, extremely luxurious, carved jade bed, brocade embroidered coverlet, curtain hooks are also hanging a small scented capsule, scattered with a faint fragrance. 14, Shunde, the building has an ancient architectural style, there are Qinghuiyuan, Xishan Temple, Baolin Temple and so on.

They have a quiet scenery, with the magic of quiet contemplation, sketched out in the sky. Through the understanding that the ancient architecture of Shunde has the same characteristics, they are mostly used in the layout to take a single-story houses mainly closed courtyard arrangement.

The houses are arranged in units of rooms, a number of rooms and connected to a house, several houses are arranged along the perimeter of the foundation, *** with the enclosure of the courtyard. 15, looking into the distance.

In the mountains, stands a tower, distinctive, giving people the force of revelation. Ancient tower, although it has experienced a bloody storm, with traces of battle, the tower that shocking bullet hole, as if telling the warriors in order to guard the tower of bravery, which soundly written history.

Fortunately, today it is still so tall, simple and majestic. Five steps to a building, ten steps to a pavilion, looking out from the top of the tower.

At dusk, the sun left a long afterglow on the top of the hill, and that old tower was like a towering sword in the setting sun. 16, the hall is the main part of the whole house and public **** place, more display of calligraphy and painting.

5. good words and phrases about the building

The building set of modern office buildings, luxury five-star hotels, commercial exhibitions, high-grade banquets, sightseeing, entertainment, shopping malls and other integrated facilities in one, rich in Chinese cultural connotations, dissolve the western architectural art of the wisdom of the skyscraper has become the most convenient and comfortable, the most flexible and safe office, financial, commercial and security services in the ...... today. It has become the most convenient and comfortable, the most flexible and safe office, finance, commerce, entertainment and catering ideal activity place.

With innovative design ideas, the designers skillfully combined the world's latest architectural trends with traditional Chinese architectural styles, and succeeded in designing a world-class, cross-century classic, which has become a milestone of Haikai School of Architecture, and has become a famous landmark of ...... .

In the ellipsis, the owner can fill in the place where the building is located.

I hope these two paragraphs can help you!

6. trouble to help me find a ~~ (describing an ancient high-rise building statements, 50 a few words can be)

into the main hall, is a two-meter-high vermillion-painted square platform, behind the carving of the dragon around the screen, on both sides of the square platform there are six tall coiled-dragon gold columns, the large columns on the coiled a golden dragon; the central algal well on the huge carving of the dragon, the dragon's mouth there is a silver-white round bead, around the surrounding six small beads, the precious bead is directly below the throne. The treasure bead is facing the throne below.

Just see the bedchamber cloud-topped sandalwood for the beams, crystal jade for the lamps, pearls for the curtains, Fanjin for the pillar base. The first thing you need to do is to get a good look at the color of the silk, the color of the silk, the color of the silk, the color of the silk, the color of the silk, the color of the silk, the color of the silk, the color of the silk, the color of the silk. A huge moon bead hung on the roof of the temple, glittering, like the moon in general. Pavement white jade, embedded gold beads, chiseled for the lotus, each into a five-stemmed lotus pattern, the petals are vivid and exquisite, even the stamen is also delicate and discernible, barefoot on the only feel warm and moist, even to Lantian jade chiseled, straight as step by step as a general, comparable to that year, Pan Yu'er step by step of the luxury of the Golden Lotus.

All around the hall, ancient trees, green trees, red walls, yellow tiles, brilliant.

What a big palace-like building, the golden glazed tiles shine brightly in the sun.

At the top of the red vermilion-painted gate hangs a black golden nanmu plaque, on which three big words 'Fengya Stream' are inscribed with a dragon and phoenix.

7. Ancient quotes and sayings 50

1. Min and good learning, not ashamed to ask questions - Confucius 2, the industry is perfect in diligence, wasted in the play; line into thought, ruined with - Han Yu 3, learning without thinking is confusing, thinking without learning is perilous! --Confucius 4, those who know are better than those who are good, and those who are good are better than those who are happy --Confucius 5, three people, there must be my teacher.

Choose what is good and follow it, and what is not good and change it - Confucius 6, the rise of the Poetry, established in the rituals, into the music - Confucius 7, what you do not want, do not do to others - Confucius 8, read a million scrolls, pen like God - Du Fu 9, reading three to, said the heart to, eyes to, mouth to - Zhu Xi 10, the body to establish learning first, establish learning to read for this - Ouyang Xiu 11, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million, read a million. -Ouyang Xiu 11, read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles - Liu Yi 13, books like old friends, morning and evening sorrow and happiness each other - Yu Qian 14, books are like medicine, good reading can be healed fools - Liu Xiang 15, the young and strong do not have a good time, and the young and strong do not have a good time, and the young and strong do not have a good time. -Liu Xiang 15, young and strong do not work hard, the old man sad - "Han Lefu. Chang Ge Xing" 16, do not wait for leisure, white head of young people, empty sadness - Yue Fei 17, the world's words, determined to read all the books on earth - Su Shi 18, the bird wants to fly high first wings, people seeking advancement first reading - Li Kuchan 19, the will to read the book is like medicine, the old man can heal the fools - Liu Xiang. -Li Kuchan 19, the will to think of true character, reading must do the hard work - Ruan Yuan 20, non-temperance is not to brighten the will, non-quietness is not far - Zhuge Liang 21, do not be evil, do not be good and do not be small! --Chen Shou, "The Three Kingdoms" 22, familiarize yourself with the 300 poems of the Tang Dynasty, you will not be able to compose poems, you will also chant - Sun Su, "Preface to the 300 Poems of the Tang Dynasty" Word String 6 23, the book to the use of the time Fang Hate less, the thing is not to know the difficulty of going through - Lu You 24, the question of the canal, I do not know the difficulty of -Lu You 24, ask the canal that get clear like Xu, for there is a source of living water to Zhu Xi 25, old books are not tired of reading, read the familiar read the son of self-awareness - Su Shi 26, book crazy people must be working in the literature, art crazy people skills must be good! --Pu Songling 27, read a hundred times, the meaning of the self - "Three Kingdoms" 28, a thousand-mile journey begins with a footstep - Laozi 29, the road is long and its repair road far, I will go up and down and seek! --Qu Yuan 30, strange text *** appreciate, doubt and analysis - Tao Yuanming 31, the method of reading, in order and progress, read and think - Zhu Xi 32, my life is also the end of the line, and knowledge is also the end of the line - Zhuang Zhuang. And know that there is no end - Zhuang Zi 33, non-study to broad talent, non-children to learn - Zhuge Liang.