(1) Financial services.
Strengthen the construction of the financial market system, develop and innovate financial organizations, financial products and services in an orderly manner, and optimize the social financing structure. Give full play to the comprehensive service functions of large financial institutions, actively develop small and medium-sized financial institutions serving small and micro enterprises, and promote the differentiated development strategies of policy banks, large commercial banks, joint-stock commercial banks, small and medium-sized banking financial institutions and asset management companies. We will promote the specialization, specialization, refinement and branding of financial services, and vigorously improve financial services for agriculture, rural areas and small and micro enterprises. Give play to the asset allocation and financing service functions of credit financing, securities, insurance, trust, wealth management and guarantee services. Vigorously develop the capital market, improve the multi-level capital market system, and promote the establishment of a national OTC market. Accelerate the development of the bond market and improve commodity futures and gold. .....
(2) Transportation industry.
Accelerate the improvement of the railway network, build a national rapid railway network, strengthen the heavy-haul freight network, and improve the service capacity and level. Accelerate the construction of the remaining sections and "bottleneck" sections of the National expressway Network, and strengthen road network operation monitoring and traffic travel information services; Continue to promote rural highway construction, improve urban and rural passenger transport capacity, and promote the integration of urban and rural passenger transport. Accelerate the development of inland waterway transportation, promote the construction of shipping centers in Chongqing in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Wuhan in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, develop specialized, large-scale and modern inland waterway ports, and speed up the standardization and finalization of inland waterway transport vessels. .....
(3) Modern logistics industry.
Vigorously develop third-party logistics, give priority to the integration and utilization of existing logistics resources, expand service functions and improve service networks. Accelerate the construction of logistics facilities supporting the comprehensive transportation network, promote the seamless connection and efficient intermodal transportation of various modes of transportation, and build a nationwide logistics channel network. Accelerate the construction of urban distribution system and improve the level of unified distribution. Encourage the joint development of logistics industry and manufacturing industry, and improve the level and scale of integrated operation. Accelerate the development of logistics in the fields of agricultural means of production, agricultural products, bulk mineral products, important industrial products, daily necessities and medicines. Expand postal logistics, support the construction of express delivery capacity, and promote the coordinated development of express delivery, e-commerce and manufacturing. Strengthen the development of core technologies ....
(4) High-tech service industry.
Focus on the development of high-tech promotion services and related scientific and technological support services, highlight the key role of R&D design in enhancing industrial innovation capability and core competitiveness of enterprises, and accelerate the construction of R&D design service system to support industrial restructuring. Cultivate the intellectual property service market and build a diversified intellectual property service system. Promote the market-oriented operation of inspection, testing and certification institutions, increase the basic capacity building of inspection, testing and certification, strengthen the construction of product quality inspection and testing systems in key industries such as strategic emerging industries, and encourage inspection, testing and certification service institutions to extend from providing single-type conformity assessment services to compound conformity assessment services, and develop to scale, brand and specialization. Improve the intermediary system of science and technology, and vigorously develop specialized and market-oriented services for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Develop a new generation of information technology and information infrastructure, and carry out ....
(5) Design consultation.
Focusing on upgrading the industrial structure and improving the quality of life, we should encourage innovation and promote the scale, branding and internationalization of the design consulting industry. Integrate existing resources, strengthen the enjoyment of resources, and establish practical and efficient public service platforms such as design consulting basic database and resource information database. Improve the informatization level of design consultation, and support the research and development, promotion and application of related software and other information technology products. Focus on supporting the industrialization of design innovation achievements, and encourage research and development of design projects that reflect the traditional crafts and cultural characteristics of the Chinese nation. ....
(6) Science and technology service industry.
Vigorously develop R&D service outsourcing, contract R&D organization, testing, meteorology and other services, cultivate professional third-party R&D institutions, and promote the development of R&D service clusters. Accelerate the development of scientific and technological achievements transfer and transformation services, enhance the market-oriented operation and value-added service capabilities of technology transfer institutions, strengthen the pilot and ripening services of technological achievements in the process of Industry-University-Research cooperation, promote the innovation of trading modes and mechanisms in the technology market, and enhance the level of networking, informationization and internationalization of the technology market. Actively develop innovative and entrepreneurial services, cultivate entrepreneurial service formats, and vigorously promote the "incubation plus venture capital" model. Expand the pilot of science and technology innovation enterprise accelerator to provide funds, talents and markets for high-growth enterprises to become bigger and stronger. ....
(7) Business services.
Encourage the professional, large-scale and networked development of the business service industry, intensify brand cultivation, and actively explore domestic and foreign markets. Vigorously develop the advertising industry and improve the level of intensive, professional and international development of the advertising industry. Accelerate the development of enterprise management services such as asset management, merger and reorganization, financial consultancy and logistics management, actively develop professional services such as accounting, auditing, taxation, asset evaluation, mining right evaluation, certification and accreditation, credit evaluation, brokerage agency and market research, accelerate the development of financial leasing and operating leasing, promote the development of auction and pawn services, and promote the development of credit services. Cultivate a number of well-known business service enterprises and institutions; Establish a certain influence ....
(8) E-commerce.
Actively cultivate e-commerce services, support the construction of third-party e-commerce and transaction service platforms, and promote the integrated application of online transactions and electronic authentication, online payment, logistics and distribution, customs declaration and settlement of foreign exchange, inspection and quarantine, and credit evaluation. Give play to the role of social intermediary organizations such as industry organizations, and improve the service capabilities of e-commerce dispute resolution, dispute mediation, legal consultation, technical research, and achievement transformation. We will promote the construction of transaction guarantee facilities, strengthen online monitoring of the subject, object and behavior of e-commerce transactions, and improve the transaction guarantee service system. Improve the e-commerce support system, promote the deepening application of digital certificates in the whole process and all links of e-commerce, and realize online standardization. ....
(9) Engineering consulting service industry.
Improve the market mechanism, encourage engineering consulting units to deepen institutional innovation and form an engineering consulting service system with enterprises as the main body. Standardize market access, establish a unified and standardized professional qualification system and industry management system, encourage and guide private capital to enter the field of engineering consulting, and support engineering consulting institutions to provide services for private investment. Accelerate the structural adjustment of engineering consulting business and promote the coordinated development of the whole process of engineering consulting. Strengthen the capacity building of consulting services in planning, compilation, implementation, operation and evaluation of investment construction projects, improve the scientific level of consulting services, promote the whole process management of engineering projects, and give full play to the key role of engineering consulting services in investment construction. Advocate in the whole industry ....
(10) human resources service industry.
Focusing on industrial guidance, policy support and environmental creation, we will promote innovation in human resources services, encourage differentiated development, and vigorously develop various human resources service products that can meet the needs of different levels and groups. Standardize the development of human resources services such as personnel agency, talent recommendation, talent training and labor dispatch, and encourage the development of new service formats such as human resources service outsourcing, human resources management consulting, senior talent search and online recruitment. Encourage social capital to invest in the field of human resources services, develop industrial and professional human resources service institutions, and build an information platform for industrial talents. Build a multi-level and diversified cluster of human resources service institutions and explore the establishment of human resources service industry. ....
(eleven) energy conservation and environmental protection service industry.
Vigorously promote contract energy management, with precision, specialization and strength as the direction, support and expand a number of specialized energy-saving companies, and guide technology research and development, investment and financing institutions to use contract energy management mechanism to carry out energy-saving services. Innovate and enrich the forms and contents of energy-saving services, and promote the transformation and application of energy-saving technological achievements. Standardize the order of the energy-saving market, establish and improve the professional qualification system and the disciplinary mechanism for dishonesty. Actively cultivate recycling economy specialized service companies that provide comprehensive services such as resource conservation, waste management and resource utilization, focus on cultivating remanufacturing professional technical service companies, encourage the development of recycling economy consulting services, and promote the recycling of resources. Focusing on the comprehensive utilization of bulk industrial solid waste, flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, urban sewage garbage treatment and hazardous waste treatment and disposal, we will vigorously promote the franchise system, promote the specialization, marketization and socialization of pollution control facilities, and improve the proportion of professional and socialized operation services for industrial pollution control facilities. .....
(12) New formats and emerging industries.
Adapt to the upgrading trend of industrial structure and consumption structure, encourage technological innovation, business model innovation and service product innovation, and cultivate and expand new service industries and emerging industries. Timely study and formulate guiding opinions to promote the development of new service industries and emerging industries, as well as industry access standards and market management measures suitable for the development of new service industries and emerging industries. Support the establishment of investment funds for the development of new services and emerging industries. Strengthen the construction of public service platforms and demonstration bases, strengthen the training of professional talents, and study and establish supporting policies, measures and statistical systems. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the development environment of new formats and emerging industries was significantly improved, the innovation ability was significantly improved, and the industrial scale was significantly expanded. We have expanded a number of leading enterprises with strong demonstration and driving effects, created a number of high-quality brands, and constantly formed new growth points to promote economic development. Focusing on meeting the people's multi-level and diversified needs, we will vigorously develop the life service industry, enrich the service supply, improve the service standards and quality, and constantly meet the growing material and cultural needs of the broad masses of the people.
(1) business services.
Strengthen the construction of market circulation system, develop new circulation formats, improve circulation facilities and optimize the consumption environment. Promote the wide application of modern circulation methods and circular economy concepts in the fields of modern business methods such as trade circulation, franchise development, e-commerce, online marketing and general agent. Optimize the structure and layout of commercial outlets such as large department stores, general supermarkets, shopping centers and wholesale markets in cities, actively develop chain operation and unified distribution, encourage the development of specialty stores, specialty store and member stores, and vigorously develop community businesses such as convenience stores, small and medium-sized supermarkets and community food stores. Through the implementation of the project of community commerce benefiting the people, we will build a community commerce convenient consumption system and promote the development of residents' convenient services. ....
(2) Cultural industry.
Implement the strategy of promoting major projects and accelerate the organization and implementation of a number of major projects and key projects with high maturity, good growth and strong driving force. Support the construction of public service platform for cultural industry, build a number of characteristic cultural industry bases with distinctive industrial characteristics, strong innovation ability, complete industrial chain and obvious scale effect, and accelerate the construction of characteristic cultural cities. Cultivate key enterprises, support small and medium-sized enterprises, and encourage cultural enterprises to operate and reorganize across regions, industries and ownership. Improve the cultural market access system and encourage non-public capital to enter the cultural industry within the scope permitted by the state. We will accelerate the development of all kinds of cultural products and the markets of property rights, information, technology, copyright and other factors, and promote the construction of investment and financing systems for cultural industries. Improve the system of cultural science and technology innovation, and study and formulate technical standards for cultural industries. Vigorously develop cultural creativity, mobile multimedia, digital ... column 1 cultural industry development focus 1. Focus on the development of cultural and artistic industries and online cultural products.
Encourage innovation in the content and form of performing arts programs, promote the development of state-level performing arts theaters, speed up the construction of performing arts infrastructure such as theaters, theaters and electronic ticketing, and form 1-2 internationally renowned performing arts industrial clusters, and form about 10 national or cross-regional performing arts theaters. Formulate technical standards related to animation. Develop online games, electronic games and other game industries, and promote domestic game products to go out. Actively develop new forms of entertainment with national characteristics, health and advanced technology. Prospering artistic creation, standardizing market order and promoting the healthy development of art industry. Explore national cultural elements, highlight regional characteristics, and promote the development of traditional handicraft products. Vigorously develop the art creative design industry. Strengthen the combination of cultural content and high-tech digital technology, and cultivate and develop digital cultural industry. Encourage research and development of online cultural products with independent intellectual property rights and China national characteristics, improve the originality and cultural taste of online cultural products, and form a number of influential online cultural brands.
2. The development focus of radio, film and television industry.
We will promote the construction of major industrial projects such as the next generation radio and television network, satellite direct broadcast television, popularization and application of terrestrial digital television, digitalization of broadcast coverage transmission, high-definition television, urban digital cinema, domestic film and television dramas, film and television animation and documentaries. Basically, the national urban digital cinema coverage network has been built. Vigorously develop new media and formats such as mobile multimedia and network radio and television, and accelerate the national operation of mobile multimedia radio and television. Accelerate the development of film and television industry, film and television animation industry, film and television documentary industry, film and television production industry and network audio-visual industry.
3. The development focus of news publishing industry.
Accelerate the implementation of the press and publication quality project, build a network system for publishing planning of key publications, guide the creation and production of fine publications, and support the creation and research of animation and game publishing products and national original online publishing products. Accelerate the construction of press and publication industry belts and bases. Improve the equipment level of news publishing enterprises and the scientific and technological content of news publishing products, and vigorously implement the scientific and technological innovation project of news publishing. Accelerate the formulation (revision) of basic standards and core standards for new formats in the field of press and publication, and increase the publicity and implementation of standards. Encourage the construction of a massive digital content resource platform. Improve the publication distribution and circulation network, speed up the construction of a nationwide publication logistics system, improve the coverage of outlets, and strive to achieve "bookstores in cities, bookstores in counties, bookstores in villages". Improve the development quality of printing and reproduction industry, and implement green printing and digital printing projects. Vigorously promote cross-strait exchanges and cooperation. Implement the "Classic China" international publishing project, speed up the construction of international trading platform, expand the international marketing channels of publications, and build an internationally renowned publishing media enterprise brand. (3) tourism.
Vigorously develop domestic tourism, actively develop inbound tourism, orderly develop outbound tourism, take the road of connotative development, and realize the unity of speed, structure, quality and benefit. Scientific use of resources, equal emphasis on the protection and development of tourism resources, and strengthening the construction of tourism infrastructure. Improve the quality of sightseeing tourism, vigorously develop leisure and holiday tourism and special tourism such as ecology, culture, red, countryside, forest, wetland, grassland and ocean, and enhance the scientific and informational level of tourism development. Accelerate the construction of a number of national tourist destinations and boutique tourist routes, promote the construction of famous towns (villages) with ethnic characteristics, and standardize the development of theme parks. Accelerate the construction of tourism public service system and encourage the diversification of tourism public service subjects. Cultivate a number of competitive large-scale tourism enterprise groups and support the development of private and small and medium-sized tourism enterprises. Accelerate the development of tourism in the central and western regions and ethnic areas. Implement the project of promoting tourism with talents and promote the implementation of the national tourism and leisure program. Accelerate the construction of tourism legislation and standardization system, strengthen the construction of tourism credit system, standardize the order of tourism market and improve the quality of tourism services. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the service quality of tourism has been significantly improved, the market order has been significantly improved, and the capacity for sustainable development has been significantly enhanced, initially developing into a strategic pillar industry of the national economy. Box 2 Tourism development priorities 1. Rural tourism development.
Promote the implementation of the National Outline for the Development of Rural Tourism, build a number of demonstration villages and counties for rural tourism and leisure agriculture, and increase support for rural tourism infrastructure construction.
2. Tourism boutique construction.
Promote the implementation of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Tourism Infrastructure Construction, strengthen the construction of tourism service facilities, upgrade and build a number of national-level urban tourist destinations and national-level boutique scenic spots, and launch a number of cultural tourism performing arts and boutique tourist routes as well as cultural relics, forests, oceans, hot springs, grasslands, industry, science and technology, exhibitions, research and other specialty boutique tourist attractions.
3. Red tourism development.
Promote the implementation of the 20 1 1-20 15 National Red Tourism Development Plan, continue to increase investment in red tourism infrastructure, deepen the construction of red tourism classic scenic spots, boutique routes and key tourist areas, strengthen the combination of red tourism with other tourism products, improve supporting services, and improve the attraction and influence of red tourism classic scenic spots and boutique routes.
4. Construction of Hainan International Tourism Island.
Promote the implementation of the State Council's Opinions on Promoting the Construction and Development of Hainan International Tourism Island (Guo Fa [2009] No.44), accelerate the innovation of system and mechanism, promote the transformation and upgrading of tourism elements, improve tourism infrastructure and service facilities, develop characteristic tourism products, standardize the tourism market order, and comprehensively improve the marketization and internationalization level of tourism management, marketing, service and product development in Hainan. (4) Health service industry.
Coordinate basic medical and health services and non-basic medical and health services to improve people's health security capabilities. Accelerate the establishment and improvement of a multi-level medical security system with basic medical security as the main body and commercial health insurance as the supplement, covering urban and rural residents. Relying on deepening the reform of the medical and health system, we will establish and improve systems and policies conducive to the development of the health service industry and promote the development of non-basic medical services. Rationally plan medical resources, optimize the allocation of medical and health resources, and further improve the urban and rural medical service system. Strengthen the supervision and technical guidance of various medical institutions organized by social capital, and encourage qualified non-public medical institutions to become bigger and stronger. Actively promote the development of health services such as medical treatment, health testing, health care and rehabilitation nursing. Give full play to the advantages of TCM in preventive health care and vigorously develop TCM medical and health care service industry. Enhance health ....
(5) Legal services.
Vigorously develop the legal service industry with lawyers and notaries as the main body, steadily expand the number of employees, comprehensively improve the quality of employees, and strive to cultivate a group of high-quality lawyers with international vision and proficiency in foreign-related legal business. Broaden the scope and methods of services, improve the level of legal services, and realize the extensive and effective participation of legal services in various fields of economic and social development. We will steadily expand the scale of legal services, improve organizational forms, promote business transformation and upgrading, promote professional division of labor, and support and cultivate a number of large-scale and powerful legal service institutions. Improve the management system and mechanism and industry norms, establish and improve the integrity practice system of legal service personnel, improve the evaluation, supervision and punishment mechanism of dishonesty, and standardize service order and service behavior. Improve the opening level of the legal service industry and create a number of internationally competitive laws. ....
(6) Family service industry.
Improve the relevant laws, regulations, policy systems and regulatory measures of the family service industry, and improve the promotion system of the family service industry. Study the system (revision) of service standards (norms) of family service industry, expand the coverage of standards (norms), and study and formulate the guiding catalogue for the development of family service industry. Accelerate the construction of public information service platform for family service industry. Give play to the role of market mechanism, strengthen government guidance, encourage all kinds of market players to enter the family service industry, focus on cultivating a number of large-scale family service enterprises with chain operation, actively support small and medium-sized family service enterprises, and promote the scale, brand and network development of family service enterprises. Encourage all kinds of people to find jobs and start businesses in the family service industry, strengthen the training of employees, and improve the professional quality, professional skills and service level of employees. Accelerate the construction of a family service system that facilitates the people and benefits the people, optimize the layout structure of urban service outlets, and actively promote family service outlets to enter the community. Standardize the family service market order, promote the honest operation of enterprises, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of employees. Taking the family as the service object, the community as the important support, focusing on the forms of housekeeping, pension, community care and patient care services, we will innovate the development model of family service industry, integrate family service resources, and realize the optimal allocation of human resources, information resources and public service resources. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the number of employees in the family service industry has increased significantly, forming a multi-level and multi-form family service market and operating institutions, and initially establishing a family service system that is suitable for China's economic development level and people's living needs. Box 3 Key projects of family service industry 1. Construction project of public welfare information service platform for family service industry.
Set up regional family service telephone, integrate resources, increase investment, and implement the construction project of public welfare information service platform for family service industry. Relying on this platform, we will improve the functions of supply and demand docking, information consultation and service supervision, form a convenient and standardized family service system, and provide public welfare services for families, communities and family service institutions.
2. Family service industry practitioners training program.
Focusing on domestic service, old-age care and patient care services, we will carry out order-based training, orientation training and on-the-job training. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, 1 10,000 people will be trained every year. Strengthen the basic training capacity building, rely on the existing training resources, build training bases for family service practitioners in prefecture-level cities and economically developed central cities, and provide corresponding entrepreneurship training for those who have entrepreneurial aspirations.
3. The creation project of top 100 households in family service industry.
Promote a number of small and medium-sized enterprises (units) to specialize in detail, support a number of powerful enterprises (units) to become bigger and stronger, cultivate a number of well-known family service brands, form a number of enterprises (units) with strong market development ability, great radiation-driven effect and high service level, increase support for domestic service enterprises (units) with employees, and improve the standardization, industrialization and branding level of China's family service industry. (7) Sports industry.
Guided by the sports fitness and leisure industry and the sports competition and performance industry, we will promote the coordinated development of sports goods, sports intermediaries and other industries. Promote the diversification of sports service operation management mode. Actively provide sports services to meet the needs of low-and middle-income groups, and reasonably guide the sports consumption of high-income groups. Adhere to the driving strategy of key sports projects, accelerate the cultivation of characteristic sports products, and focus on cultivating key enterprises in the sports industry. Reasonably plan the layout of sports industrial bases and encourage social forces to participate in the operation and management of sports venues in various ways. Promote the interactive development of sports industry and related industries, and extend the sports industry chain. Strengthen the development and protection of intangible assets such as names, symbols and copyrights of sports organizations, sports events and sports activities. Promote the development of sports service trade and actively expand overseas markets. During the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, the overall strength of the sports industry was significantly enhanced. Build a number of dynamic sports industrial bases, cultivate a number of competitive backbone enterprises, and gradually build a number of sports products and major event brands with China characteristics and international influence.
(8) the aged care service industry.
Introduce various forms of market players, cultivate and develop specialized pension service institutions, encourage private capital and overseas capital to develop pension service projects, participate in the construction and operation of pension service facilities, and actively support the innovation and development of non-profit social organizations and small and medium-sized pension service enterprises. Vigorously expand the field of old-age care services, and gradually extend from basic life care to health services, assistive devices, rehabilitation care, spiritual comfort, legal services, emergency rescue and other fields. Vigorously develop community pension services and promote the construction of community pension facilities such as day care centers, nurseries, nursing homes and mutual care service centers. Give full play to the role of the old-age service industry chain ....
(9) Real estate.
Strengthen and improve the regulation of the real estate market, strengthen market supervision, standardize the order of the real estate market, and promote the healthy development of the real estate market. Cultivate and standardize the housing rental market and guide the rational consumption of housing. Guide the large-scale and professional development of real estate appraisal, real estate brokerage, land appraisal and registration institutions, strengthen and improve the qualification system of real estate appraisers, vigorously promote the qualification system of real estate brokers and land registration agents, and strengthen the self-discipline management of intermediary industries. Establish credit files of real estate enterprises and play the role of social supervision. Strengthen the construction of land registration agency system and improve the industry credit system. Strengthen the construction of rural construction technical team. Vigorously promote building energy-saving services and cultivate energy-saving technical service market. Further clarify the responsibility boundary of the property management industry, improve the price mechanism that conforms to the characteristics of the industry and market rules, and standardize the market order of the property management industry. Establish and improve a long-term mechanism for property management in old residential areas, and explore the establishment of a property management guarantee mechanism. Encourage property service enterprises to carry out diversified operations and actively carry out asset management with property preservation and appreciation as the core. Continue to promote the construction of property manager system and improve the standardization and specialization of services. Improve the service coverage of old residential areas, and implement a market-oriented and professional property management model for all new residential areas in cities and towns. Establish and improve the performance appraisal, personnel access, information disclosure and accountability system of housing provident fund management, speed up the construction of service facilities, optimize service processes and improve service levels. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, the service functions of real estate and land intermediary service agencies have been significantly enhanced, the social credibility has been significantly enhanced, the service standards and norms for building energy efficiency have been further improved, and a number of key enterprises and third-party service agencies have been cultivated. Focusing on prospering the rural economy, promoting agricultural modernization, increasing farmers' income and improving their quality of life, we will implement the basic strategy of coordinating urban and rural development, coordinate the promotion of urbanization and rural development, actively guide various market players to enter, and push the level of rural service industry to a new level as soon as possible.
Accelerate the development of rural producer services. Construct a new agricultural socialized service system with public service organizations, cooperative economic organizations and leading enterprises as the backbone, supplemented by other social forces, combining public welfare services with operational services, and coordinating special services with comprehensive services. Strengthen agricultural science and technology innovation, and promote the effective docking of modern agricultural industrial technology system and grass-roots agricultural technology extension system. Strengthen agricultural technology extension services at the grass-roots level and guide scientific research and education institutions to actively carry out agricultural technology services. Construction of rural soil survey and allocation ..... Closely follow the strategic deployment and requirements of marine economic development, strengthen the overall planning of land and sea, continuously expand the service field, and improve the service level and level.
Vigorously develop the marine transportation industry, expand the maritime fleet, enhance the international maritime competitiveness, and enhance the transportation support capacity of strategic materials such as energy and raw materials. Improve the port layout, expand the port service function, accelerate the development of port logistics, and develop inland dry ports. Strengthen the construction of fishing ports, relying on fishing ports to actively develop aquatic products refrigeration, processing, trading, leisure fishing, fishermen's operation and replenishment and other service industries. Rectify and maintain navigation order, improve maritime traffic management and emergency rescue system, and continuously improve navigation safety and maritime safety. ....