The contents of the garbage classification handbill are as follows:
1. Provides the possibility of scientific treatment of household garbage
Food waste is treated with biochemical treatment: composting produces organic fertilizers, and anaerobic fermentation produces methane, which can also be used to refine proteins or oil-based fuels. Separating food waste with high water content increases the calorific value of incinerating other waste.
2, conducive to the effective control of secondary pollution
Other garbage incineration calorific value increased, reducing the incineration of waste secondary pollution control difficulties. Classification of hazardous waste out, reducing the content of heavy metals, organic pollutants, pathogenic bacteria in the garbage.
Favors the harmless treatment of garbage and reduces the risk of water, soil, and air pollution from garbage disposal. It increases the proportion of recycling of waste products, reduces the demand for raw materials, and reduces carbon dioxide emissions.
3. It is conducive to saving the resources of the storage capacity: different categories of garbage are diverted, so that the amount of garbage that eventually enters the sanitary landfill is greatly reduced, and the service life of the landfill is prolonged.
4, conducive to improving the quality of the public: popularize the knowledge of environmental protection and garbage, enhance the whole society's awareness of the sanitation industry, respect the labor of sanitation workers, care for the welfare of sanitation workers.
Waste into treasure: China's annual use of plastic fast-food containers amounted to 3 billion, instant noodle bowls 5D6 million, waste plastic accounted for 3D7% of the domestic waste. 1 ton of waste plastic can be smelted back to 600 kilograms of unleaded gasoline and diesel fuel.
Garbage classification handbill contentGarbage classification handbill content is as follows:
Garbage classification (Garbageclassification), generally refers to a series of activities in accordance with certain provisions or standards of the classification of garbage storage, placement and handling, so as to convert into public **** resources.
The purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and economic value of garbage, reduce the amount of garbage disposal and the use of disposal equipment, reduce the cost of disposal, and reduce the consumption of land resources, which has social, economic and ecological benefits in several aspects.
The garbage belongs to the public's private goods at the stage of classified storage, and the garbage becomes a regional public **** resource in the public's neighborhood or community after the public classified and put it in, and the garbage becomes a public **** resource without exclusion after classified and carried to the garbage centralized point or transfer station.
Principles of Classification:
Separate and Use: The purpose of classification is to divert waste for disposal, to utilize the existing production and manufacturing capacity, to recycle and utilize recycled products, including material use and energy use, and to dispose of unwanted waste in landfills that cannot be used for the time being.
Adapted to local conditions: geography, level of economic development, the ability of enterprises to recycle and utilize waste, the source of residents, living habits, economic and psychological affordability varies from place to place, from district to district, from community to community (district), and from neighborhood to neighborhood.
Consciousness and autonomy: Communities and residents, including enterprises and institutions, gradually develop the behavioral norms of "reduction, recycling, consciousness and autonomy", innovate the mode of garbage classification and treatment, and become the main force of garbage reduction, classification, recycling and utilization.
Public Service Announcement of Garbage Classification
Garbage classification must be a system that everyone can easily comply with. Below I have collected the public service advertisement words of garbage classification for you, welcome to read!
The public service advertisement words of garbage classification
1.Garbage classification, raise your hand.
2. Turn waste into treasure, beautify your home
3. The world has become a big garden, garbage classification is the key
4. I will pollute the environment!
8. Please come close to me
9. Sow an action and you will reap a beautiful harvest.
10. How fragrant is the fresh air, and green breath is my dream.
11.Take care of our environment and enjoy the honor with all things ****.
12. A little bit of seriousness, civilization a big cut.
13. Civilization is not a few centimeters short
14. I'm hungry, please feed me
15. Throw in the ball and score.
16. One point today, ten points tomorrow
17. Active participation in garbage classification, create a beautiful community environment
18. Classification and collection of everyone's responsibility, men and women, old and young people to participate in the same
19. The future of the human civilization will be a green civilization
20. Improve the taste of the community, starting from the classification of garbage
21. Garbage classification, raise your hand
22. One point of garbage, the environment is very beautiful
23. Cooperate with the classification of garbage, and strive to be a civilized citizen
24. Raise your hand, the resources of the source of perpetuity
25. Actively participate in the recycling of waste batteries recycling of waste batteries,
26. Creating a beautiful home you need a beautiful environment,
27.
27. I need your . Batteries to give batteries a safe home,
28. civilized dining, clean home to develop civilized dining habits, reduce kitchen waste
29. moderate amount of food ordering, after the meal packing, advocating green consumption
30. participate in the classification of garbage, to protect the earth's homes,*** create a better world
Attachment: the classification of household garbage to implement the steps
First of all, the easiest thing to do is to separate food waste from garbage, i.e., wet and dry waste classification, together with the regular collection of hazardous waste. Wet and dry waste sorting is still difficult, and the goal of implementing it will be broken down into smaller goals and pushed forward one step at a time.
Specific implementation steps:
Preparation:
The prerequisite for food waste sorting is to have a separate recycling system for food waste. If by the business operation of waste classification, to be carried out by the sanitation department for bidding, the signing of the contract should contain several items:
1, the contracted community to be collected in a day to how much food waste, began to collect and transport separately.
2, depending on the treatment facility to determine, how much food waste purity rate to meet the standard? Are paper towels allowed to be thrown into the food waste bin and do they have to be dehydrated? Are plastic bags to be removed?
3, to achieve a separate collection and transportation of the starting weight of the state subsidies per ton how much? How will the sanitation and transportation department be compensated if it fails to reach the starting weight after starting separate collection and transportation?
4, to determine the use of each household door-to-door collection, or each building to set up a collection point.
5. Distribute a food waste bucket and promotional materials to each household, the number needed and the contributors.
6. Contract time.
Then start the action on the spot:
1, the steps to separate food waste from garbage
1-1, carry out sweeping publicity, take the opportunity of distributing food waste bins door-to-door to distribute leaflets of guidelines for waste sorting, and provide guidance to make sure that everyone knows how to separate, and that they all know that food waste is compostable waste.
1-2, put up posters publicizing the significance of garbage classification, so that residents can grasp the knowledge of environmental risks related to garbage disposal, understand that garbage classification is closely related to their own health, and arouse residents' sympathy for the residents around the incineration plant and landfill site, and understand that "our garbage is burned there", and realize that a good separation of food waste is a proof of civic-mindedness. It is a proof of civic-mindedness and creates an atmosphere for action to begin.
1-3. Add a food waste (compostable) bin next to the original bin, with a clear diagram. If you need to remove the bag, call on residents to put food waste directly, open the plastic bag and pour out the food waste, and put the plastic bag to the rest of the garbage cans (it is best to have a hand-washing sink next to the food waste recycling station).
During the implementation period, residents are reminded that food waste that is not categorized must not be put into the food waste bin to avoid affecting the quality of other food waste that is categorized.
1-4, street and neighborhood cleaners collect food waste twice a day in order to check the food waste before it stinks. Clearance workers check the residents classified garbage, the first time found that the classification is not qualified, can not determine who put when the drop-off point to post a bulletin to guide the classification; can determine the person who put when the garbage bag on the white sticker guide strips to guide the classification, leaving no collection.
1-5. The second time a person is found to have failed to separate garbage, a notice will be posted or a white sticker will be placed on the garbage bag to give a warning.
1-6, the third time found failed to sort, post a notice or stick a red sticker instruction strip on the garbage bag to give a fine.
Steps to implement the classification of household garbage
1-7, refused to implement the three days of no garbage collection as a punishment (because it stinks, next time no one will dare to litter).
1-8, a monthly list of the performance of each food waste collection points put, the building of good points to give strong praise or reward, to motivate each resident to do a good job of classification for the honor of their own building.
1-9, streets, neighborhood cleaners in the neighborhood transfer station or street public toilets with food waste crushing and extruding machine centralized crushing, dewatering, weighing, and then transported by the cleaning company to the organic fertilizer treatment plant. The daily weighing data is transmitted online to the treatment plant to avoid water filling on the way of transportation.
1-10, food waste transported to the organic fertilizer treatment plant, the treatment plant to check the quality of the recycling of the removal company, monthly payment by measurement to the classification of management enterprises and removal companies, classification of unqualified have the right not to receive.
2, hazardous waste collection points
In supermarkets, shopping malls, waste recycling points and other places or nearby, set up a collection point for hazardous waste, residents put their own waste batteries, fluorescent light tubes, mercury thermometers, compressed gas canisters, medicines and so on to the collection point, the hazardous waste bins are full of supermarkets, shopping malls, waste recycling station staff to notify a professional company to collect and transport.
3, dry garbage sorting method
Household garbage to remove food waste, hazardous waste is left with dry garbage, including recyclable and non-recyclable two categories, it is difficult to distinguish, to be handed over to the professional garbage sorters sorting, but to do a few details:
3-1, by the cleaning workers to collect and transport the dry garbage cans to check, found to contain food waste, respectively, to give Instruction, warning, fine, and refusal to accept the treatment. The garbage that is not classified properly is bought by the residents and packed in special garbage bags before collection and transportation.
3-2, bathroom garbage, unclean garbage, etc. should be bagged separately, such as diapers, sanitary napkins, used paper towels, grease-stained plastic bags, pet feces with kitty litter, animal carcasses, etc., and put them into special garbage bags, tie the mouths and put them into dry garbage cans. Educate residents to respect the waste removal workers and sorting workers at the waste treatment plant and protect their health.
3-3, broken glass should be put in separate transparent plastic bags to protect the safety of the waste removal workers and sorting workers.
3-4, dry garbage transported to the garbage sorting plant, the sorting plant to check the qualified measurement, unqualified not to receive. The sorting plant uses machines and manual labor on a conveyor belt to fine sorting.
3-5, "special garbage bags" can be levied with the bag, residents go to the supermarket to buy.
4. Recyclable waste products
4-1. Government departments should publish a list of recyclable waste products, and for those that cannot be recycled, they should explore the possibilities of recycling, introduce treatment companies, and add one recyclable waste product every year in a planned way.
4-2, the establishment of a complete waste recycling network, and bulky waste collection hotline.
4-3, If the recycling station is operated by tender, the contractor must either buy the waste products at the required marked price, or accept all low-value waste products on the recyclable catalog for free, including plastic bags, plastic yogurt pots, Tetra Pak bags, glass bottles and so on (most of which can be sold for money when sent to the big recycling stations).
4-4, where there is no condition to set up recycling stations, you can set up recycling bins at the entrance of supermarkets and near the gatekeepers of neighborhoods.
5, increase the classification project
Food waste classification is done, with the progress, you can then gradually increase the single classification, easy to put at any time, do not have to accumulate to a certain amount before sending to the recycling station. For example, plastic, glass, Tetra Pak, etc.
Final reminder,
this system is designed for 80% of the people, about 10% of the people do not need this system can also do a good job of garbage classification, 10% of the people the system is designed to do a good job will also violate the rules, Taipei's garbage with the bag charge will be 10% of the bag loss rate, which should not affect our progress in advancing the garbage classification of the footsteps. ;Looking for business services on the piggyback network delivery is guaranteed acceptance before payment