0- 1 year:
Regularity of work and rest: establishing regular work and rest time, such as eating, sleeping and playing, is helpful to cultivate good living habits.
Sense of security: provide a safe and comfortable environment for children and make them feel at ease.
Listen and respond: interact with children, listen to their needs, and give care and support.
1-2 years old:
Independence: Encourage children to try to complete some simple tasks by themselves, such as dressing and eating, and cultivate independence.
Expression ability: guide children to express their needs and emotions in language and cultivate good communication skills.
Explore and try: Encourage children to explore the surrounding environment, try new things, and cultivate curiosity and self-confidence.
2-3 years old:
Social skills: let children participate in group activities, learn to share, cooperate and resolve conflicts, and cultivate good social skills.
Self-care ability: teach children to organize their belongings and cultivate self-care ability.
Rule awareness: guide children to understand and abide by family and social rules and cultivate good behavior habits.
3-4 years:
Concentration: provide children with a quiet learning environment and cultivate their concentration.
Creativity: Encourage children to participate in arts, handicrafts and other activities to cultivate creativity and imagination.
Self-discipline: teach children to take responsibility and cultivate self-discipline awareness.
4-5 years old:
Study habits: Cultivate children's good study habits, such as finishing homework on time and reviewing regularly.
Time management: teach children to arrange their time reasonably and cultivate their time management ability.
Emotional management: guide children to know and express their emotions and cultivate their emotional management ability.
In short, parents and teachers need to guide their children to develop good living habits, learning ability and social skills according to their development characteristics at different stages.