Ge is the most commonly used prefix in Datong dialect. It is often added in front of some monosyllabic nouns, quantifiers, verbs and adjectives to form disyllabic words.
Nouns prefixed with "Tiger" include: Tiger, Geling, Gejiao, Goya, Geskal and Gedan.
Quantifiers prefixed with "ge" are: ge, ge, ge, ge, ge, ge and ge.
Verbs prefixed with "ge" are the most common, such as: Genoisy, Geqie, Geba, Gegrasping, Gechew, Gejuan, Gependulum, Doug, Doug.
Adjectives prefixed with "ge" include: gexing, gepeculiar, gegreasy, gechu and gechu.
Words prefixed with "ge" have different overlapping forms:
First of all, "right, right, right X" is equivalent to "x-x". Grid bolt grid bolt is equivalent to "bolt a bolt", "Gnogno" is equivalent to "moving over", "Gquez Gquez" is equivalent to "squeezing" and "grid bolt" is equivalent to.
Secondly, some "Gex" verbs can be overlapped into "Gexx" verbs, and adding a "de" after "Gexx" is an adjective. For example, "He looks awkward now."
Thirdly, some adjectives "ABB" can be embedded in the affix "Gebb" to form the type of "AGeBB". If thinking is urgent, the hole is thick, the life is white, and the fate is new.
The function of prefix "ge" is mainly to change monosyllabic words into disyllabic words. When the prefix "ge" is used as a noun, it implies the meaning of "small". Such as: Gewan, Gejiao and Getou. When used as a verb, the indicated action is short and slight. Such as: Ge Yao, Ge Dian, Ge Brin, Huang Ge, Ge Flajs and Ge Nuo.
When you need to add "e" is limited by habit. Lying down for a while can be said to be "lying down for a while", but you can't add "e" before sleeping, talking, singing, crying and laughing, and "hum" can be said to be "e"
Secondly, some verbs in Datong dialect begin with "Hu"
In Datong dialect, "Hu" is usually a verb with the same usage as "Ge". Such as jerking, stirring, licking, turning, jumping, blinking, shaking, fanning, flashing, throwing, rubbing, winding, teasing and dispersing. The word with the prefix "Hu" overlaps with the word with the prefix "Ge" almost the same.
Thirdly, some words in Datong dialect begin with "day"
In Datong dialect, the word "day" has two pronunciations, namely, the day reading of the year and month and the day reading of the prefix "day". Such as: Japanese monster, Japanese coax, Japanese blow, Japanese pout, Japanese energy, Japanese dirty, Japanese fine, Japanese coarse, Japanese obvious and Japanese evil. Most of these words are adjectives and a few are verbs. The prefix "day" is derogatory.
Fourthly, some verbs in Datong dialect have the suffix "da"
Words with the suffix "da" have a more casual and casual color, and some of them are not used in solemn occasions.
Common verbs with "da" are: di da, Duan da, Peking University, Keda, Hong Daba, Bao da, planing, touching, patting, teasing, jumping, pushing, kicking, jumping, weaving, grabbing, chiseling, patting, poking, speaking and stretching.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Initial and Final of Datong Dialect
A compound word refers to a word consisting of two syllables. Read the combined syllables to express the meaning of the first two words. For example, "no" is a chorus of "no"; “zuǎqia？” It is a chorus of "what to do" and "elbow" is a chorus of "so", such as: elbow is small, elbow is big, elbow is cold. "Zhong" is a consonant of "then", such as,, and Yuan Duo.
Phonetic words are just the opposite of consonants, and a word is pronounced into two syllables. Phonetically, take the initials of the first syllable, the finals and tones of the second syllable. Moreover, the initials of the first syllable are short, and the initials of the second syllable are all L.
Such as: no wave-great; Did not touch the fish; No wax feeling; Hula painting; Wax only-Ba; Bottomless pendulum; G material-warping; Cleo-Tai； Black Lou-haze; Scraping bone wax; Spy; Hulan-ring; Naked bone wrapping; Buckling and convergence-circular; Bone convergence-volume.
(Excerpted from Ying Shao Yongjie's blog)