1, moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream. -Wang Wei's Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains

Appreciation: This is a poem describing natural scenery. By describing the scenery among pine trees and the clear spring flowing under the bright moonlight, the author shows a quiet and beautiful landscape picture.

First of all, the poet used "moonlight in the pine forest" to describe the moonlight shining through the gap of pine trees, giving people a bright feeling. The light of the bright moon illuminates the whole pine forest, adding a mysterious atmosphere to the whole scenery.

Secondly, the poet described the "crystal stone in the stream", from which spring water flowed. Clear spring water flows, forming a natural picture. Its flow is light and rhythmic, giving people a fresh and pure feeling.

2. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain. -Su Shi's "Title Xilin Wall"

Appreciation: This is a poem that the poet felt deeply on Lushan Mountain. With Lushan Mountain as the background, the poet expressed a profound truth through his own personal experience: only personal experience can truly understand the essence of things.

As one of the famous mountains in China, Lushan Mountain has beautiful scenery and majestic mountains, giving people unlimited imagination. The poet, on top of Lushan Mountain, found that he didn't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, and he could only feel its beauty and magnificence by his own perception.

The poet expressed a common phenomenon with the phrase "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain", that is, people often can only know things according to their own subjective experience, but can't fully understand the truth of things. This also implies that in the process of understanding the world, people often only see the surface of things and ignore the essence of things.

3, away from the cold mountain, there are people in the depths of white clouds. -Du Mu's "Mountain Walk"

Appreciation: This is a poem describing Hanshan Mountain, "Far up Hanshan Stone Trail". The author outlined the majestic and peaceful scenery of the mountains with concise and lively brushstrokes.

The first two sentences of the poem, "The cold mountain stone path is far away, and there are people in the depths of the white clouds", describe the author's cold mountain stone path far away from the hubbub. The slope of the stone path shows the precipitousness of the mountain and emphasizes the artistic conception of being far away from the noise of the world. People in the depths of the white clouds convey the message that people live in the mountains, adding a breath of life.

The last two sentences of the poem, "Sitting in the dead of night and loving the maple forest, the frost leaves are red in February flowers", convey the poet's mood by describing the night scene of the maple forest. Love to park and sit expresses the author's love and admiration for nature. Frost leaves are redder than flowers in February. Used to describe the leaves of maple trees and express the beauty and brightness of maple leaves in autumn.