A field survey of candidates' oral English in Putonghua includes the following points:
The standard level of oral pronunciation of candidates
Candidates' oral fluency
Candidates' oral thinking ability
The organizational ability of candidates' oral language on the spot.
If candidates want to achieve ideal results, they must do the following:
Focus: measure the level of candidates speaking Mandarin without words, that is, oral expression ability. Focus on measuring the standard degree of pronunciation, the standardization degree of vocabulary and grammar, and the natural fluency degree.
The intonation is natural and fluent. Try to use short sentences, because spoken English is short sentences.
No modifiers, no long sentences. For example, "I stepped on the slippery streets paved with pebbles and stayed in the warm and humid atmosphere in the south …", which was written with my heart, and points will be deducted if it is not smooth.
Don't use dialect vocabulary and dialect grammar. Some people speak dialect words in Mandarin instead of dialects. Some people pronounce in Putonghua, but it is dialect grammar and word order, and points will be deducted according to dialect errors.
Don't use other people's, online, ready-made manuscripts or what you have said before as the content of the proposition. In this case, the similarity will be deducted by 4~6 points. There is a model essay on the Internet, which deals with all 30 topics with one topic, and it is called "Talking Universal Topic-Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes". This kind of bad practice is resolutely put an end to in the exam. Testers all know the online model essay. As long as candidates use the online model essay, they will be deducted 6 points according to the similarity. At the same time, you don't have to memorize your own manuscript. The manuscripts memorized are all written thinking. This question is a test of oral expression and thinking ability. If you recite a written manuscript, you will be deducted according to your poor oral English during the exam. Because there is a clear difference between oral expression and written expression. For example. There are a lot of adjectives and modifiers in written language, while spoken language is much more concise. Written language is subject-predicate format, and spoken language may be subject-predicate format. For example: "Students who have finished their homework raise their hands" (written language); Raise your hand to finish your homework. Another example is: "Please help me find some classmates and move these books to the newly completed school library" (written language); Please ask some people to move the books to the school library.
Don't deviate from the given topic. When you speak, you should speak according to the topic you choose, and don't digress, otherwise you will be deducted 4~6 points for digression. For example, "Talking about Hygiene and Health" talks about hygiene and health, and when the conversation turns, it reminds me of my mother, her voice and face, and so on. This will be deducted according to digression.
When there is no shortage, speak for 3 minutes. The fourth question allows a pause between two sentences. The maximum pause time is 5 seconds. If it exceeds 5 seconds, points will be deducted for lack of time. Candidates who take the computer test don't need to calculate the time, and they don't need to look at the blue dynamic bar displayed on the computer screen, because the dynamic bar goes faster in the first two and a half minutes, and almost stops at the back. I stayed there because I didn't reach the point. Many candidates feel that the time is up, so they say "I'm finished, I'm finished, I'm finished, goodbye, thank you" and then say nothing. When the time runs out, the effective speech is less than 3 minutes, and points are deducted.
Don't say anything irrelevant to the exam. These three minutes can only talk about the content related to the topic, not irrelevant. For example, in order to kill the rest of the speech time, some candidates will count, read the instructions for the examination room, read the admission ticket information, and say "I'm finished, I'm finished" and so on. All points will be deducted according to invalid words.
Don't say anything too exciting, too sad, too emotional, lest you get emotional and burst into tears, and it is difficult to continue. This will also be deducted according to the unsmooth.