1, suitable for fruits
Fruits rich in vitamins B and C are suitable for breast cancer chemotherapy, such as jujube, apple, strawberry, watermelon and kiwi fruit. Jujube, in particular, has a good therapeutic effect on leukopenia and thrombocytopenia caused by chemotherapy.
Step 2: Suitable vegetables
Studies have shown that the following vegetables are rich in anticancer components, which have certain preventive and therapeutic effects on breast cancer, such as Chinese cabbage, Chinese cabbage, cabbage, garlic, onion, tofu, soybean milk, soybean sprouts, kelp, laver and so on. It's good for breast cancer patients and you can eat more.
3. Diet during chemotherapy for breast cancer
1. Leukopenia is a common side effect during chemotherapy. In order to prevent the decline of hemogram, high-protein diet should be supplemented, such as lean meat, pig's trotters, fish, milk, soybeans, walnuts, beef, Monopterus albus and so on. Colla Corii Asini and pigskin glue also help to increase white blood cells. At the same time, you can also eat more five black foods, such as black sesame, black rice, black beans and black dates. Chinese medicine believes that "black can enter the kidney", and five black foods can tonify the kidney and fill the marrow, which is helpful to improve the hemogram.
2, when there is loss of appetite, you can eat more spleen appetizing foods, such as hawthorn, dried tangerine peel, radish, white lentils, kumquat and so on.
3. When vomiting, chewing ginger has a certain antiemetic effect.
4. Some chemotherapy drugs can cause liver injury and increase transaminase. At this time, you should eat more mushrooms, such as bitter gourd, mung bean sprouts, tea, mushrooms, fungus, Hericium erinaceus and so on. If the liver function is seriously damaged, you can stew crucian carp soup with 20 grams of Schisandra chinensis and 20 grams of Lycium barbarum.
5. Chemotherapy for breast cancer can cause oral mucositis. At this time, you should keep your mouth clean, brush your teeth after meals, and supplement high-nutrient liquids or liquid foods, such as lotus seed soup, snow ear soup, milk, soybean milk and crucian carp soup.
4. Recipes during chemotherapy for breast cancer
1. Jujube, longan and wolfberry porridge: It has the effects of invigorating spleen and kidney, filling marrow and generating blood, and is suitable for patients with reduced hemogram after chemotherapy. The preparation method comprises boiling Fructus Jujubae 10, Arillus Longan15g, Fructus Lycii15g, Coicis Semen100g, and crystal sugar10g with water.
2, longan lotus seed yam porridge: nourishing yin and strengthening the spleen, the production method is 20 grams of longan, 20 grams of lotus seeds, 50 grams of yam, 50 grams of coix seed and glutinous rice, and boiled with water.
3, ginseng persimmon porridge: the effect of strengthening the spleen and appetizing, can increase appetite. Slice 10g ginseng and 3 persimmon with meat, remove persimmon stalks, cut into filaments, add appropriate amount of water, and cook with slow fire to make thick porridge.
Dietary conditioning plays an important role in the recovery of diseases and the conditioning of physique, so we must pay attention to it.
5. How to prevent breast cancer
1. Change your eating habits: adopt a low-fat and high-fiber diet, eat more cereals, vegetables and beans, and be careful not to eat high-salt foods, which tend to make your breasts swell, especially one week before menstruation.
2. Wear a stable bra: In addition to preventing sagging breasts, the bra is more important to prevent the oppressed breast nerves from being further compressed and eliminate discomfort.
3. Maintain a proper weight: Obese women have obvious breast pain, and the probability of breast cancer is relatively high. Losing weight can be alleviated to some extent.
4. Massage your breasts frequently: If you want to prevent breast cancer, you should massage your breasts frequently and let too much body fluid return to the lymphatic system, which is beneficial to prevent breast cancer. When massaging, first apply soap solution to the breast, rotate your fingers along the surface of the breast and make a circular motion, then press the breast in and bounce it up with your hands, which is very beneficial to prevent breast discomfort.
5. Hot compress to relieve pain: Hot compress is a traditional Chinese medicine therapy, which can be used to relieve breast pain by hot compress bag or hot water bath. If cold and hot compress are used alternately, the effect of eliminating breast discomfort will be better.
6. Prevention of breast cancer Avoid drug abuse: Some people often take some anti-inflammatory drugs or painkillers to relieve breast pain, which is wrong and dangerous, because simply relieving breast pain can not treat the disease, but also cover up the real condition, which is not good for health.