-From where?

Song Qin Guan's "Queqiao Fairy Qiao Yun"

-the original poem.

The thin clouds in the sky are changing, the meteors in the sky convey the sadness of acacia, and the endless galaxy I quietly crossed tonight. On the seventh day of autumn dew and autumn, it is time to meet, mostly those who are together in the world, but the appearance of husband and wife.

Tender as water, ritual like a dream, you can go home from the bridge! As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron?

-Poetry translation.

Lightweight colorful clouds are transformed into various ingenious patterns in the sky, and meteors in the sky convey the sadness of acacia. I quietly crossed the vast Tianhe River tonight. Tanabata meeting in the autumn wind and white dew is better than those couples who are together in the world.

Tender feelings are like flowing water, and the day of reunion is like a dream. I can't bear to see Queqiao Road when I leave. If it is two of a kind, till death do us part, why do you still want to be very much in love?

-related instructions.

Thin cloud: light cloud.

Trick: refers to clouds turning into various clever tricks in the air.

Flying star: a meteor. One refers to the morning glory and the weaver girl.

Han Yin: Galaxy, Tianhe.

Jumping: It's a long way.

Darkness: Sneak past.

Golden wind and jade dew: autumn wind and white dew.

Forbearance: How to forbear and never look back.

Morning and evening: refers to getting together in the morning and evening. Song Yu's Gao Tang Mi came out.

-Creative background.

Regarding the creation background of this word, Liu Yonggang, a professor at Yangzhou University, thinks that this word was written by Qin Guan in Chenzhou, southern Hunan, in the fourth year of Zongshaosheng in Song Zhe (AD 1097). 1096 spring (born three years less), Qin Guan cut rank from the national wine tax, and Changsha was the only way. Regarding the worship of righteousness in Changsha, Hong Mai's "Yi Jian Bu Zhi" Volume II has a more detailed description: "Chongyi is also from Changsha, and his surname is unknown. I admire my family background and study well. He especially likes Qin Shaoyou Yuefu and has got an article to write and recite. " Qin Guan moved south, passed through Changsha, visited the smooth customs and got to know the geisha. Qin Guanguan has a beautiful appearance, sincere words and distinct identity. Geisha surprises, treats guests less, and sings all over Huaihai Yuefu. Qin Guan stayed with her for several days. When she left, the geisha said that she would wait on the left and right. Qin Guan promised her that she would meet again in the north in the future, that is, the day of Yu Fei. A few years later, Qin Guan died in tengxian. Geisha walked hundreds of miles to mourn Qin Guan and died. The story of geisha, "Hunan people have passed down to this day and thought it was a miracle." Hong Mai mentioned that Zhong Jiang, a school official in Changzhou, had a deep feeling and made a biography for geisha, named "Chongyi". At that time, Qin Guan's relegation road was going south, and he and Changsha singer had to say goodbye with tears. After arriving in Chenzhou, Qin Guan missed his lover day and night, but his life was at stake and he finally got together. In fact, the heavy sigh of the last two sentences of "Chen Qiang is lucky enough to go around, who will get off for him in Xiaoxiang" in "Tanshaxing Chenzhou Hotel" also contains the unforgettable love for Changsha geisha. 1097 (born four years less) Chinese Valentine's Day, Qin Guan wrote this poem "Que Qiao Xian" in Chenzhou, entrusting his love for Changsha singer to meet Niu Nv.

-Appreciation of works.

Through the story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl, the joys and sorrows of the world are expressed in a superhuman way, which has existed since ancient times, such as Nineteen Ancient Poems, Cowherd Star, Cao Pi's trip, Li Shangyin's Tanabata and so on. In Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu, Zhang Xian, Liu Yong, Su Shi and others also sang this theme. Although they choose different words and make different sentences, they all follow the traditional theme of "happiness is short" and have a sad and sad style. In contrast, the word Qin Guan is unique and verve.

This is the preface of Qixi. The first sentence shows the unique lyrical atmosphere of Qixi. "Qiao" and "Hate" point out the theme of "begging for Qiao" and the tragic characteristics of the story of "Cowherd and Weaver Girl", which are sophisticated and beautiful. Praise faithful love with the story of Cowherd and Weaver Girl. The conclusion sentence "If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, sooner or later" is the most profound. These two sentences not only refer to the characteristics of the love mode of the cowherd and the weaver girl, but also express the author's love view, which is a highly concise famous saying. Therefore, this word has aesthetic value and artistic taste across times and countries. This word combines scenery, lyricism and discussion. It tells the fairy tale of love between Penny and Weaver Girl, endowing the fairy couple with rich human feelings and eulogizing sincere, delicate, pure and loyal love. Between the lines, the binary stars in the sky are clearly written, and the lovers on earth are secretly written; His lyricism, written with music and Syaraku, was deeply touching.

The word begins with "Yunmiao". Soft and colorful clouds change into many beautiful and ingenious patterns, showing how exquisite the Weaver Girl's craftsmanship is. However, such a beautiful person can't live a beautiful life with his beloved. "Flying stars spread hate". Those shining stars seem to convey their sadness and hatred. They fly in the sky.

As for the Milky Way, "Nineteen Ancient Poems" says: "The rivers are shallow. How much is the difference? " When Ying Ying sleeps, her pulse is silent. "Ying Ying standing on the water, close at hand, it seems that don't even look at each other's voice. Here, what Qin Guan wrote is: "Crossing in the cold", and the word "strip" is used to accommodate the vastness of the Milky Way, and the cows and girls are far apart. This change has deepened feelings and highlighted the suffering of lovesickness. How difficult it is for two people who love each other to meet each other across the Milky Way! The word "secret crossing" not only points to the meaning of Tanabata, but also is closely linked with a "hate". They lingered all night and met all the way.

Next, the poet put the pen and ink aside and talked about it emotionally: "When the golden wind meets the dew, it will surely win countless people!" A pair of long-lost lovers met in the blue sky and the shore of the Milky Way. This beautiful moment is worth meeting thousands of times in the world. The poet enthusiastically praised an ideal holy and eternal love. "Golden Wind and Jade Dew" uses Li Shangyin's poem "Seven Nights of Wei Xin": "I am afraid of the separation of the fairy family, so I teach it to make a good time. From Robbie's silver Jiang Lai, there can be a golden wind and jade dew. " It is used to describe the seasonal scenery of Tanabata, and it has another meaning. With pure ice as the background, the poet sets off this precious encounter and shows the nobleness and otherness of this love.

"Tender as water", the affection when two kinds of feelings meet, just like the long silent running water, is so gentle and lingering. Nature is "tender as water" and "water like running water" to take care of "Yin Hanyuan". When a wedding suddenly passes like a dream, it is heartbreaking to see each other and part! "Courtesy is like a dream", in addition to the short meeting time, it also describes the complex mood of lovers when they meet. "forbear to go home from the magpie bridge", the magpie bridge that just met suddenly became the way home for lovers. I didn't say I couldn't bear to leave, I said how I could bear to see the magpie bridge return home. The meaning of tactfulness includes infinite feelings of parting and infinite bitter tears. Looking back on the ceremony tryst, I was suspicious of truth and falsehood, like a dream, and when I bid farewell to the magpie bridge, my love had reached the extreme. At this point, the pen suddenly turned around in the air and burst into a high-pitched voice: "If two feelings last for a long time, how can it be sooner or later!" Qin Guan's two sentences tell the true meaning of love: love should stand the test of long-term separation, and as long as it can really love each other, even if it is far apart all the year round, it is much more valuable than the low-level interest that accompanies day and night. These two emotional words have become the eternal swan song in love carols. They echo the discussion in the last film, making the two films have the same structure, and narrative and discussion alternate, thus forming the ups and downs of the whole story. This correct view of love, this noble spiritual realm, far exceeds similar works in ancient times, which is commendable.

The discussion of this word is free and smooth, easy to understand, but graceful and meaningful, with endless aftertaste. The author combines the finishing touch with the prose syntax with beautiful image and deep emotion, and eulogizes the beautiful love in the world with ups and downs, which has achieved excellent artistic effect.

-About the author-

The word Qin Guan (1049- 1 100) is too empty and there are too few words. Also known as Han Gou lay man, known as Mr. Huaihai. Han nationality, a native of Gaoyou (now Jiangsu) in the Northern Song Dynasty, Dr. imperial academy, edited by the National History Museum. Qin Guan's life was bumpy, and his poems were lofty and heavy, which entrusted his life experience and touched people deeply. Wherever Qin Guan went before his death, there were many relics. Such as Qin Shaoyou Temple in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Qin Shaoyou Statue in Lishui, Mr. Huaihai Temple and Huaying Pavilion; Qingtian Qin Xueshi Temple; Three steles in Chenzhou, Hunan; Guangxi Hengxian Haitang Pavilion, Zui Xiang Pavilion, Huaihai Guild Hall and Huaihai Academy. Qin Guan Tomb is located at the northern foot of Huishan Mountain in Wuxi, and the words "Map Tomb of Qin Long" are written on the tombstone. There are Qinjia Village, Qinjia Courtyard and Guwen Youtai, a provincial cultural relics protection unit.