It is located between east longitude11741"-1818" and north latitude 3437-3506 ". Located in the southwest of Shandong Province, bordering Luo Zhuang and Tancheng County of Linyi City in the east; Zhuangwu, the Great Wall and Moshan in the southeast are connected with Tancheng County. Nanqiao town, Lanling Town and Great Wall Town in the south are adjacent to Pizhou City in Jiangsu Province. Xiacun, Lucheng, Xinxing and Lanling in the west are adjacent to Zaozhuang. Xiacun, Chewang, Dazhongcun and Feixian in the north; Mines, Zhongcun and Shenshan in Northeast China are all attached to Luo Zhuang. Lanling County People's Government is located in the east section of Lanling Road, the county seat, with telephone area code 0539 and postal code 277700. It is 592km from Beijing, 225km from Jinan, 42km from Linyi, 52.5km from Feixian, 52km from Zaozhuang, 0/27km from Xuzhou/KLOC, 62km from Pizhou and 50km from Tancheng.
The development of history
In the fifth year of Xia Dynasty (2053 BC), the Song Dynasty was named as a strong Song, with the direction of Xiangcheng (now Xiangcheng) and Erfang (now Lanling). In 567 BC, Zhuang State was destroyed by Ju State, and later Ju State was destroyed by Lu State, and the land was under the jurisdiction of Lu State, with Xiang, Fenshi and Zhi (now Chelizi) cities. In 487 BC, Lanling was the territory of the State of Wu. In 468 BC, Lanling was the territory of the State of Yue. In 29 1 BC, Lanling County was separated from Donghai County, and the counties belonged to Lanling County, Dai County of Langya County and Donghai County. In 26 1 year BC, the state of Chu occupied Lanling and established Lanling County. Until 22 1 year BC, the county territory belonged to Lanling and Benxiang counties.
After the unification of Qin Dynasty, the counties belonged to Gou, Lan Ling and Ben Xiang counties in Donghai County.
In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to three counties: Gou County, Lanling County and Benxiang County, Donghai County, Secretariat of Xuzhou. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it belonged to Langya County and Lanling and Benxiang County of Donghai County.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Donghai County had three counties: Lanling, Benxiang and Gou. During the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties, the county belonged to Langya County, that is, Qiu County, Fei County and Benxiang County in Donghai County. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, it belonged to Lanling County and Langya County, namely Qiu County and Yong County.
The Sui Dynasty belonged to Linyi County and Lanling County. lanling county
In the early Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Linyi, Lanling and Goujun. In the first year of Tang Zhenguan (627), the county belonged to Linyi County and Chengxian County in Yizhou, Henan Province.
In the Song Dynasty, Linyi County belonged to Chengxian County of Hedong Road. Jinshi belongs to Linyi County, Shandong East Road, and Lanling County, Pizhou, Shandong West Road.
The Yuan Dynasty belonged to Yizhou, Linyi County and Yidu Road, and was the propaganda and comfort station of Shandong East-West Road in Zhongshu Province.
Ming and Qing Dynasties belong to Lanshan County, Feixian County and Tancheng County.
In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), the government system was abolished and Linyi county was rebuilt. County boundaries belong to the sixth, seventh and eighth districts of Linyi County, the fourth and fifth districts of Tancheng County and the second and seventh districts of Feixian County. In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), through consultation, an office of the Lianzhuang Association was established in the border area of four counties in Fei Yi, Linyi. In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), in February, the office of Gong Lin Fei Yi County Border Union Zhuang Association held a meeting in Chewang for reorganization, and changed its name to the joint office of Gong Lin Fei Yi County Border Region. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Linyi Anti-Japanese Democratic Government was established in Zhuangwu in March. In the 30th year of the Republic of China (194 1), on March 28th, Wancun held an anti-Japanese people's congress and established the border government of four counties in Linyi, referred to as "border county" for short. In the spring of 32 years of the Republic of China (1943), the CPC Lunan District Committee decided to set up the Lanling Office, and in March of 33 years of the Republic of China (1944), it was renamed as Lanling County. In the spring of 33 years (1944), it was renamed as Zhao Bo County. In the thirty-fourth year of the Republic of China (1945), Lanling County was abolished in June of 10, and part of its jurisdiction belonged to Zhao Bo County. At the end of the 34th year of the Republic of China (1945), Cangshan County had only 1 organizational system in Zhao Bo County. In the spring of the thirty-sixth year of the Republic of China (1947), a county was established in the eastern part of Zhao Bo County, which was named Cangshan County to commemorate the "Cangshan Riot" led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 1933. In 37 years (1948), Lanling County was rebuilt.
1950 may 1 1, Zhao Bo county was abolished, and most of its jurisdictions were merged into Cangshan county.
1953, Lanling County was abolished and part of its jurisdiction was merged into Cangshan County.
1994, Linyi area was changed to Linyi City, and Cangshan County was subordinate to Linyi City.
2065438+2004 65438+1October 2 1, restored as Lanling County.
travel
Xiangyi ancient city relics
Xiangyi Ancient City Site is located in the west-southwest of Xiangcheng Resident in Lanling County. The old city is square with a side length of 500 meters, which is the Loess Plateau. The northeast corner of the old city, in the northeast corner of the current Xiangcheng Hospital and the southeast corner of the old city, is the former town agricultural station, and now it is the family courtyard of the town workers, so the east of the old city is Xiangcheng Village. Today, Yangming River directly repairs the north-south irrigation area and passes through the center of the old city. The original 206 national highway crosses the northern half of the old city from east to west and then slopes northwest. The newly-built National Highway 206 is 300 meters north of the site of the old city wall, so the site of the south city wall is 20 meters north of the outer ring road to the town station, and the Weifang-Xuzhou highway extends south outside the east wall of the old city wall. At present, the wall base of the southwest corner of the old city, which is about 100 meters high and 3 meters high, has been reduced to 60 meters, and other places have long since disappeared, making it a scenic spot in Pinglanling. Half-tile, half-tile, pottery bean plate, gray pottery spinning wheel, etc. have been collected at the scene, which are cultural relics of the Spring and Autumn Period.
Dazongshan Langgong Temple
The Langgong Temple in Dazong Mountain is surrounded by Jiu Feng, which is the first of the four ancient temples in Langya Mountain. Langgong Temple Scenic Spot in Dazong Mountain is located 2 kilometers east of Dazhong Village, with the main peak at an altitude of 257 meters, running from north to south. Langgong Temple is located in the mountains. Langgong Temple has a long history of building temples. Built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was named after abbot Lang Gong Zhuo Xi, a Buddhist monk in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. After the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Sui and Tang Dynasties flourished. In its heyday, the Yuan Dynasty occupied hundreds of acres, with more than 20 temples, more than 300 meditation rooms and more than 500 monks. It was once the first of the four ancient temples in Langya, with the same name as Lingyan Temple in Changqing and Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou. In addition, there are many relics and scenic spots, such as Wannian Gu Song, Hong Haier Bridge, Fairy Pool, Juxian Pavilion and Tallinn. The scenic spot mainly restored the Langgong Temple on the temple ruins, built the entrance archway, hardened the road from the entrance of the scenic spot to the temple, and built a martial arts school inside the entrance. Every year, the temple fair on the eighth day of the third lunar month becomes the main project of the scenic spot.
Wenfengshan
Wenfeng Mountain is located in the west of Lanling County, at the junction of Sulu and Shandong, with Linyi in the east, Zaozhuang in the west, Xuzhou in the south and Taishan in the north. Beijing-Shanghai and Beijing-Fuzhou expressways run through the north and south, while Linzhou Expressway, Linzhou Railway and National Highway 206 run through the east and west.
Wenfeng Mountain, formerly known as Shenfeng Mountain, was named after Moon Hee, the ruling minister of Lu, made Lanling the second city. During this ruling period, he was honest and clean, diligent for the people, and was buried in Wenfeng Mountain after his death. Later, in memory of him, the "Shenfeng Mountain" was changed to "Wenfeng Mountain", and there were Moon Hee Zi Tomb, Sanqing Palace, Taishan Temple, Yolanda Temple and Qian Qian Mountain on the mountain.
Wenfeng Mountain is also an important revolutionary memorial site, an important base and main battlefield during War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the Liberation War, and an important area for the development of red tourism in Shandong. There is a monument to the martyrs of the Yinchang massacre, the tomb of the secretary of the CPC Southern Shandong District Committee, the tomb of Zeng Mingtao, director of the Political Department of the Eighth Division of the Shandong Military Region, and the tomb of Guo, the "Cangshan Riot". Lunan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery is located at the foot of Shannan Mountain, covering an area of 3.4 1 hectare. There is a courtyard wall about 2 meters around. The western-style gatehouse faces south and stands on the slope. The left flat column is engraved with four golden characters of "Martyrs Cemetery". There are four gatehouses on both sides of the gatehouse, and a small building stands at each end. There is a memorial hall of revolutionary history in Lunan in the park, followed by the forest of martyrs' tombs and the monument to revolutionary martyrs.
local speciality
Lan Ling Mei ·JIU
Lanling wine has a long history, dating back to the Shang Dynasty 3000 years ago. Lanling wine has been brewing with millet as raw material since ancient times, and it is exclusive in China. Dongyang wine, lanling wine, lanling wine, Jinhua wine and Jinhua wine all refer to lanling wine in history.
Lanling fine wine needs to go through whole rice, elutriation, cooking rice, cold rice, saccharification, adding wine into the jar, sealing the jar for storage and extracting wine. The koji of good wine must be in the middle temperature zone, with long storage period, rich flavor and saccharifying power above 35%. The production of fine liquor is different from liquor, and its cost is higher than liquor. To produce 50 kilograms of fine wine, 90 kilograms of high-quality liquor, 30 kilograms of sticky millet, 9 kilograms of distiller's yeast and 1.5 kilograms of jujube are needed, and the brewing period is at least 120 days. Besides the brewing process, soil and water are the decisive factors. There are two kinds of groundwater in Lanling: alkaline and sweet. Alkaline water contains many minerals, so people can't drink it, and it is specially used for making wine.
The best garlic in the world
Garlic in lanling
Cangshan garlic is produced in Lanling county and has been planted for more than 1000 years. It is an endemic species formed by long-term natural selection and artificial directional cultivation under specific ecological environment conditions in Lanling County. Cangshan garlic mainly includes three varieties: Puke, Coarse Garlic and Gaojiaozi.