There is no need to sing the joys and sorrows of the emperor's concubines; There is also the Milky Way in the world, which separates thousands of couples in Qian Qian.

There are countless farewells between couples like Shi Haocun, and the tears of ordinary people are much more than those spilled in the Palace of Eternal Life.

Original text:

Don't sing the song of everlasting regret, the world also has its own galaxy.

In Shihao Village, the husband and wife say goodbye and shed more tears than in the Palace of Eternal Life.

Ma Wei is a seven-character quatrain written by Yuan Mei, a poet in Qing Dynasty. This poem examines the love tragedy of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei in the tragic experience of ordinary people, emphasizing that the suffering of ordinary people is far from comparable to that of Guifei. The first two sentences show the poet's deep sympathy for the suffering of the lower classes; The last two sentences reveal the reality that various misfortunes in society force many couples not to reunite.

Extended data:

1, creative background:

This poem was written in the 17th year of Qing Qianlong (1752), and the author is on his way to work in Shaanxi. In the 14th year of Tang Tianbao (765), An Shi Rebellion occurred. When Tang Xuanzong fled from Chang 'an, Kyoto to Sichuan, passing through Majipo, the imperial army mutinied, forcing Tang Xuanzong to order Yang Guifei to hang himself. Poets of past dynasties have many questions about this historical event. The most famous is Bai Juyi's narrative poem "Song of Eternal Sorrow". Poets cherish the memory of history, naturally think of "Song of Eternal Sorrow", create this poem, and express their feelings.

2. Introduction to the author:

Yuan Mei (1765438+March 25, 2006-1798-65438+1October 3): Zi Cai, whose name was Jian Zhai, was named Cangshan layman, Suiyuan master and Suiyuan old man in his later years. Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) was born in Cixi, Zhejiang. He was a representative poet, essayist, literary critic and gourmet in Ganjia period of Qing Dynasty.

Yuan Mei advocated the theory of "the spirit of nature", and was called "the three outstanding men in Ganjia" (or "the three outstanding men in Jiangyou") with Zhao Yi and Jiang Shiquan, and "the three outstanding men in the spirit of nature" with Zhao Yi and Zhang Wentao, and was one of the "eight outstanding men in parallel prose in Qing Dynasty". The style of writing comes down in one continuous line with Ji Yun, a college student in Zhili, and is called "Southern Yuan and Northern Ji".

The main works handed down from generation to generation include Kokura Mountain Residence, Poems with the Garden, Addendum, Food List with the Garden, Midday Rain, Rain and Rain with Children, etc. The masterpiece of prose "Salute to Sister" is sincere and has a long history. Classical Chinese critics compare it with Han Yu's Ode to Twelve Lang in Tang Dynasty.

Baidu encyclopedia-Mawei

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yuan Mei