With the improvement of people's living standards, it has become an indispensable leisure activity for the general public to spend holidays in rural suburbs, enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature, eat farmhouse meals in farms with fresh air and beautiful scenery, taste all kinds of delicacies, birds and animals, live in original wooden houses and pick farm fruits at weekends. According to the statistics of the transportation department, about 500-600 million people go out for sightseeing and leisure in suburban villages during the Golden Week and weekends on May 1 and 11 every year, which shows that the market is large and there are many opportunities to get rich.
Investing in ecological leisure farms has become the hottest investment project quietly emerging at present. In this excellent situation, what kind of farm should be built to achieve the highest benefit? The following are some farm types in China at present, which I believe will help your investment.
First, common farm types:
Small leisure farm
That is to say, there are about 500,000-600,000 small farmhouses in China, all of which are traditional model farmhouses. Most of them only provide catering, chess, fishing and other services, mainly catering and leisure, and tourists lack experience. This type of farm is not large in scale, but it meets the huge market demand of eating farmhouse meals and seeing farmhouse scenery. Although the facilities are simple and the sanitary conditions are poor, the overall benefits are good and they are very popular throughout the country. The annual net income of ordinary farmhouses is 300,000-500,000 yuan, and some can reach more than 6,543,800 yuan. With the development of economy, the demand of citizens is also rising. This kind of farm is facing upgrading or market elimination because of its inconspicuous characteristics, extensive management, outdated recipes, unchanged raw materials, poor innovation ability and poor reception conditions.
(2) Landscape farm
There are good regional scenic resources, covering a large area, large investment in infrastructure, environmental greening, various scenic spots and leisure facilities, large idle waste of funds, single income-generating mode, only catering and part of accommodation and leisure income, which is easily affected by seasons and markets, low competitiveness and slow income return. This kind of farm generally has poor economic benefits and unsatisfactory management. The main reason is that in the early days of its establishment, it invested blindly only by personal imagination and optimism, and did not invite farm management experts to conduct detailed consultation on farm project demonstration, market research and fund use. At the same time, there are directional errors in the planning and design of the farm. It is suggested to contact professional farm management experts or consulting companies to obtain higher income.
(3) Production farms
At present, it is this type of farm with good operating efficiency and stable and lasting development.
Production type is supported by industry, which produces and manages distinctive agricultural products on farms all year round. The production and management of products is the biggest driving force for the development of farms, and it is also the fundamental difference from other farms. According to the market demand, we will carry out industrial transformation and innovation, develop leisure, catering, entertainment, vacation and other projects with agricultural planting and breeding projects, build ecological wooden houses with different characteristics, and highly integrate the production, leisure and consumption of the farm, so that the farm is not only a production place, but also a consumption and leisure place, and the products can be digested and appreciated on the spot, so that tourists can always be full of rural freshness in different seasons. This kind of farm is mainly engaged in the production and management of agricultural products, without much investment in scenic spots, but its income is stable all the year round and there are many income channels, which are not affected by the tourism market and the off-season in winter and spring. All the projects invested by the farm have become income points, which are the most competitive, profitable and lasting types on the farm.
The benefits of production and management of farms are incomparable to other farms and have unique advantages:
1, has its own product support: production farms not only create high benefits in the process of planting, breeding and processing, but also take production and operation as tourism projects, so that people in the city can understand the countryside and understand the production of agricultural products.
2. Strong support from the government: As the production farm has the scale income of planting and breeding production and operation, as well as tourism income, the input and output are several times that of ordinary farms, and at the same time, it has high technology content, the concept of ecological agriculture and modern agriculture, and it is large in scale, so it is easy to get a lot of financial support from the government.
3. Strong competitiveness: The production farm is a large-scale ecological leisure farm integrating planting and breeding. Perennial production of organic animals, organic fruits and vegetables and other high-quality agricultural products, reliable income and strong competitiveness.
4. High economic benefits: Production farms can digest agricultural products locally, which can be loved by tourists and other consumers, saving the cost of packaging, transportation, sales and storage, with high economic benefits. So, please listen to the expert's advice before investing in the farm.
Second, farm experts suggest:
In recent years, due to the favorable weather, geographical location, people and other factors for agricultural projects, investors in ecological leisure farms are increasing day by day. Many investors in ecological leisure farms did not conduct project demonstration in the early stage, lacked market positioning and lacked the guidance of professionals in the construction. They only rely on personal ideas or others' random suggestions, which leads to unreasonable farm layout, great waste of funds, and many construction investments are idle, lacking characteristics and competitiveness. In the process of management, there is no complete idea, which makes the management of some farms very unsatisfactory. Zhao Bao Ecological Farm Lan, Yongding County, Fujian Province, has been engaged in the construction and operation of ecological farms and family farms for 24 years, and has summarized hundreds of successful and failed cases. It is suggested that investors who build family farms should consider the following aspects:
1, positioning should choose to invest in production farms:
It is not advisable to invest too much in scenic spot construction and infrastructure. We must pay attention to this point, and we must not listen to other people's opinions and invest blindly. All investments should focus on benefits, especially in the early stage of construction.
2, give priority to the development of wild animal breeding:
This is not only the key to highlight the characteristics of farmhouse catering games, but also the key to catering competitiveness; At the same time, using animal manure as biogas in farms can save energy; Biogas slurry is used to grow organic fruits and vegetables. The product is of high quality, green and pollution-free. It can be picked for sightseeing and is very popular with the public. The market is good and the planting cost is almost zero. It can also create a good ecological environment, attract more guests to come for leisure consumption, and form a benign circular economy system of breeding, energy, planting, catering, sightseeing and leisure in the whole farm.
3. Build a wooden house and create a special restaurant:
A large number of practices have proved that catering is an important channel to provide cash flow and product sales for farm development, and it is also an essential project for farms. It should be carried out simultaneously with the wildlife breeding project to develop and expand the ecological leisure farm as soon as possible. Wooden house is an important measure to improve the taste of farm and attract high-end customers. Build different styles of ecological wooden house villas, such as restaurants, accommodation, clubs, etc. Especially welcomed by citizens and high-end people. The benefit is several times higher than other buildings, and it has also become a scenic spot on the farm.
4. Invite experts to participate in the whole process of farm design, planning and construction;
The construction of the farm involves the site selection, planning, design, project demonstration, construction, personnel training and system construction of the farm. It is a huge system engineering, and each link can produce different benefits. Without the guidance of a professional with rich experience in farm management, it may bring you long-term economic losses, waste more than 30% of your farm investment funds, and cause long-term problems with your animals, so we must attach great importance to it. Fujian Zhaobao Ecological Leisure Farm has experienced 24 years of professional experience, many setbacks and detours, and paid a huge price. The accumulated experience will provide you with the most direct and effective help, and may be your greatest wealth.