The translation of Sakyamuni means that he can benefit the three realms, free all beings, think for others and feel the meaning of others. Muny is an honorific title, translated as silence, which means to look at Meiji silently and know the truth, that is, to consciously know his wisdom and behavior. Sakyamuni means to consciously know him and realize the perfection of his behavior, which is called Buddha for short.

According to legend, Sakyamuni is the Prince of Suwanda, the King of Ka Pilawa in northern India (near Tiro Lacort in southern Nepal), and belongs to the caste of Chhatri. The mother, Mrs. Moyev, is the daughter of King Thiam in neighboring countries. On her way back to her father's country, Mrs Moyev died in Lumbini seven days after giving birth, so the prince was raised by her aunt Mahabharata.

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Southern Buddhism and Northern Buddhism have different opinions about the year of birth and death of Sakyamuni. According to the Chinese translation of Good Solution, Piposha, it is inferred that it was from 565 BC to 485 BC. Southern Buddhism thought it was from 623 BC to 544 BC, and said it was from 622 BC to 543 BC.

When Sakyamuni was a child, he was educated by a traditional Brahmin. At the age of 29 (19), he felt all kinds of worries about life and death in the world. In addition, the Sakyamuni surname faced the threat of genocide and was dissatisfied with Brahmanism at that time. He gave up his royal life and became a monk.