In the 13th year of Qianlong (AD 1748), in order to share the worries of his favorite Queen Fu Cha, Emperor Qianlong went to Shandong in the name of traveling eastward, paying homage to Confucius Temple and Mount Tai, and visited all the places of interest. However, Fu Cha couldn't get over it. She mourned for her two sons who died in recent years. The beautiful scenery on the road, birds and flowers, has turned into miserable red and green in her eyes, which is particularly touching. Unfortunately, she caught cold on the boat and was very ill until she was dying and fainted several times. Emperor Qianlong panicked and ordered to return to Beijing, but once he got to Texas, he couldn't. When Empress Dowager Cixi came to see her, she only vaguely said "thank you". Before she died, she stared at Emperor Qianlong with bitterness and shed a string of sad tears. This meditation made Emperor Qianlong feel deeply hurt. He was sad and sad. He wept for the queen's body. Since being married to the queen for 22 years, Empress Dowager Cixi has been singing with her husband and loving each other. Just because Qianlong was confused and did something sorry to the queen, the gap between husband and wife was separated. Although the emperor made every effort to make the queen reconciled with him, this sad stimulus remained in the queen's heart for a long time. After the death of the Queen, Emperor Qianlong lost a beautiful and gentle companion, which made him feel guilty ... Queen Fu Cha was the daughter of Li Rongbao, the governor of Chahar. In the fifth year of Yongzheng, Yong Zhengdi selected her as the first official Fujin for his son. That year, Li Hongcai was seventeen years old, and he was the prince who sealed the treasure. Immediately after her accession to the throne, Emperor Qianlong canonized her as the queen.
Fu Cha's life is full of tenderness and affection, which is very popular with her husband. She is modest and thrifty, not extravagant. Usually, I just pick some medulla oblongata and wear it on my head for decoration. I never wear any pearl jadeite. On New Year's Day, she personally made a purse out of the fur of a deer lamb and presented it to Emperor Qianlong, imitating the legacy of the ancestors of the Qing Dynasty, saying that she would not forget her roots, so she won the favor of the emperor. For many years, the Empress Dowager was a soul mate and never blushed. One year, Emperor Qianlong ordered the transformation of Changchun Garden, Changchun Pavilion and Yuanmingyuan into one. After the gardener was successful, Emperor Qianlong took the queen to the garden and ordered the queen to lead the concubines of the Sixth Palace, the imperial clan and Princess Fujin to enjoy the show. On this day, the spring in Yuanmingyuan is very beautiful. Together with the beautiful women who entered the park after the emperor, they all dressed up like fairies, embroidered with brocade and pearls. When the group came to the main hall, they kowtowed to the Empress Dowager and paid tribute to the Empress Dowager and the Empress Dowager. Emperor Qianlong sat in the dragon chair and looked at the people. Suddenly, he found a particularly outstanding lady. Her eyebrows are like Daishan, her eyes are like autumn water, her face is like peach blossom, and her waist is like willow. He couldn't help being surprised. He felt that her sixth house was eclipsed by this beautiful woman. I feel a little familiar again. I wonder which family she belongs to. After a while, it was the beauty's turn to stand up. After she paid her respects, the queen stood up, shook her hand and said, "Sister-in-law, is this good for your health?" It turned out that she was the queen's sister-in-law and the wife of Fu Heng, the home secretary. At this time, Emperor Qianlong seemed to be out of her wits, followed the Queen Mother out of the palace in a daze, and had no intention of enjoying the beautiful scenery in the garden along the way. He always thinks about the beauty behind the queen and looks back from time to time. Mrs. Fu seemed to feel the affection of the emperor and greeted him with her eyes intentionally or unintentionally. From that day on, Emperor Qianlong often missed Mrs. Fu and sometimes could not help sighing. The queen asked him several times, but he faltered. A few days later, it was the queen's birthday. Emperor Qianlong got excited, told the Empress Dowager, and ordered a big banquet in this heavenly palace on the first day of the New Year to celebrate the queen's birthday. He went to Kunning Palace to congratulate the queen and said, "Why don't you invite your sister-in-law to the palace for a drink on your birthday?" The queen replied, "She should come. Why are you calling?" Emperor Qianlong also said, "Qianxiang traveled to Yuanmingyuan. I can see that your aunts are very affectionate. Why not take this opportunity to let her stay in the palace for a few more days? " The queen nodded and said nothing. On the day of Qian Qiu Festival, it was very lively inside and outside the Palace of Kunning. After the civil and military officials congratulated, they dispersed, and Emperor Qianlong strolled into the Palace of Kunning, where he was visited by the concubines of Liugong and Princess Fujin. The emperor lifted up his eyes to watch, and sure enough, Mrs. Fu stood in the first place, as if she were more beautiful than when she saw it in the garden that day. After the banquet began, the romantic emperor was furious and asked everyone to write poems in turn. Everyone said that he would be fined if he didn't say it. Then there is a lively wine order. You hold a word, you propose a toast to me, and I have a drink, which is crowded together. This Mrs. Fu is not good at drinking. After a few glasses of wine, she was flushed and flustered, and she couldn't sit still. Emperor Qianlong saw that she was drunk, so he called Gong E, who was attending the banquet, aside, gave a few instructions and helped her to rest in another palace. They have a rest and then sit down to drink. Just suddenly disappeared, the emperor and queen ordered the imperial secretary to look for it, but they didn't find it, and they didn't have time to keep entertaining guests. When the wine was gone, there was still no sign of the emperor. The queen was surprised and ordered the imperial secretary to see how Mrs. Fu was doing. After a long time, I saw this official report: "The palace door where Mrs. Fu lives is closed and it is not convenient to enter." The queen remembered the previous situation and understood something in her heart. The next morning, Emperor Qianlong still went out and sat in his palace. After Mrs. Fu got up, he went to the Palace of Kunning to politely ask the queen politely decline. The queen gave her a meaningful look and smiled and said, "Congratulations, sister-in-law!" " Mrs. Fu blushed at once, did not dare to look up and left in a hurry. From this day on, the queen was not as gentle and affectionate to the emperor as before, and sometimes she cast a bitter look at the emperor, which made the emperor feel very uncomfortable. Because of shame, he didn't go to Kunning Palace as often as before, and the queen was more suspicious of the emperor's indifference to her. The queen had a son, Yong Lian, who was secretly made a prince by the emperor according to the family law, but unfortunately died of illness. Emperor Qianlong did everything possible to encourage her to have another son, and she must be made Crown Prince. Yong Lian was posthumously named Crown Prince Duan Hui. A few years later, the queen gave birth to a son named Yong Cong. Just when the queen was in a bad mood, Yong Cong died of smallpox again. The queen couldn't stand such a blow and cried her eyes out. So, in order to comfort the queen, Emperor Qianlong took the queen mother and queen to visit Beijing in the name of traveling eastward. Who knows, this is the same as the eternal queen. Emperor Qianlong took the queen's spiritual pivot to Beijing day and night and set up a mourning hall in Changshou Palace. The funeral was particularly grand. Besides serving the Queen for twelve days, he personally wrote a eulogy "Narrating Sorrow" to express his grief. Emperor Qianlong gave full play to his talent in this field, and his writing was so sad that it made people feel sad after reading it. However, who can know the difficult entanglement between the emperors? The Queen asked posthumous title for herself before her death. When Gao Jia, the imperial concubine of the emperor, died, Qianlong gave her a nickname "Huixian". The queen said, "Can I be filial to posthumous title after I die?" At this point, according to her last wish, Emperor Qianlong named posthumous title "the filial piety and virtuous spring queen".
In the seventeenth year of Qianlong, he was buried behind Shengshuiyu on the west side of Xiaoling Mausoleum (the tomb of the emperor shunzhi in Qing Dynasty). Then he began to build his own mausoleum, Yuling, here. In addition, he was very kind to the Empress Dowager's family. He named the Empress Dowager's brother Wen Fu as the Duke, and named Fu Heng as a college student in Baohe Hall, who also served as the Minister of the Interior. It can be said that "the grace of my family is ancient and incoherent" and it has reached its peak. A year later, the Empress Dowager called Emperor Qianlong into Cining Palace and said to him, "Today is the anniversary of the death of the Empress. The Sixth Hospital can't be without a master, and it is necessary to choose one person as the successor. " After Qianlong said nothing, the Queen Mother asked, "Which of the six concubines do you like best?" Gan Long replied: "Although there are many concubines, no one can match Fu Cha." The queen mother said, "I think Xian Guifei is good. She served the emperor for many years, without fault, and she was modest and dignified. Let's train her as a successor. " Hearing this, Gan Long was reluctant, but he always served the Queen Mother dutifully. Besides, he couldn't choose the right person himself, so he reluctantly agreed. The next day, the imperial edict was issued, and the virtuous princess Ulanala was crowned as the imperial concubine, in charge of the affairs of the Sixth Palace, but she was not immediately crowned as the queen. It was not until the third anniversary of Fu Cha that Nana's name was officially awarded. Ulana Rush is the daughter who lives in Narbu. When Li Hong became Prince Bao, she became his side Fujin, and Emperor Qianlong disliked her very much. Gave birth to two sons, Yong Yong and Yong Jing. Yongjing died young and Yongjing was named Baylor. Thirty years after Qianlong, Li Hong fell ill, and two princes, Lu Yong and Yongqi, died one after another, which made him even more worried. Minister Xiao Shenyang suggested that the emperor visit Jiangnan, and Emperor Qianlong respectfully asked the Empress Dowager to go with him. Empress Dowager Cixi suggested: "Suzhou and Hangzhou in the south of the Yangtze River are no less than the scenic spots in the sky. The queen was not accompanied on the last southern tour. She has been in that position for many years, so she should play. " Emperor Qianlong was very reluctant, but his mother's life was hard to violate and he had to agree. It's good to see the mountains and swim along the way. Emperor Qianlong, who went to Jiangning, said to Xiao Shenyang, "I swam to the south last time and was anxious to swim here." I heard that Qinhuai River boarded the original boat for a week, and the taste was endless. Why not give it a try? "
The next day, two people put on casual clothes and boarded a big ship. There are many beautiful women waiting on the ship, all of whom are famous prostitutes in Jiangnan. Emperor Qianlong held her around, drinking and laughing happily, and she was reluctant to leave until the next day. At noon, two eunuchs and a dozen guards came to see the emperor by rocking the boat at the orders of the queen mother, and then went ashore and returned to the palace. On the way from Jiangning to Hangzhou; The queen quarreled with the emperor. It turns out that Queen Wulanara was given a cold shoulder by the emperor from the beginning of the book stand and was very unhappy. This time, the incident on the Qinhuai River was heard by eunuchs, and she couldn't help arguing with the emperor, saying that it was indecent to gamble on prostitutes because of the respect of the emperor. Emperor Qianlong hated her and naturally had no good words, so the queen lost her temper and cut off her hair.
The custom of Manchu people is to avoid cutting hair. The queen's behavior greatly angered the emperor. In a rage, Emperor Qianlong ordered her to return to Beijing immediately. I stayed in Hang Cheng for a few days after supporting myself. I was still angry. I didn't want to stay outside for too long, so I hurried back to Beijing. Since then, the Empress Dowager regarded him as an enemy, and Qianlong no longer came to Kunning Palace. The queen fell ill with depression for half a year and died in July of the 31st year of Qianlong. When he was critically ill, Emperor Qianlong left the queen mercilessly and went to visit Mulan, and never saw him again. When Emperor Qianlong came back, he issued another imperial edict, saying, "Although the Empress has not lost her virtue since she was appointed, when the Empress Dowager made her southern tour, she was unfilial, unruly and behaved strangely like a madman. When she returned to Beijing, she was ill. As far as its behavior is concerned, dethroning is not too much. I still have my name, and I am particularly tolerant, but the funeral doesn't have to be done according to the ceremony of filial piety, as long as it is done according to the routine of the imperial concubine. " The Manchu ministers argued for the queen's funeral, but Emperor Qianlong just wouldn't listen.
Until the forty-third year of Qianlong's tour to the east, a minister named Jin advised the emperor to consider two major issues: storage and registration. Emperor Qianlong was still very angry in retrospect. After that, he stopped canonizing the queen.
Haha, unofficial history ~