One of the main characteristics of minimalist kitchen is its simple form, which is reflected in the fact that the kitchen design is mostly simple straight lines, horizontal and vertical, reducing unnecessary decorative lines and emphasizing the sense of openness of space with simple straight lines. Because there are many linear designs, there is a strong sense of space, and people feel very comfortable and relaxed inside.
2, the function is practical
When it comes to a simple kitchen, it doesn't mean giving in to the practical function of the kitchen. Since it is a simple style, in the design of the kitchen, all unnecessary complicated details will be abandoned, leaving only the most essential functions. In addition to keeping the most basic functions of storage, washing and cooking, it is difficult to find other unnecessary things in the kitchen. Practical tools such as knives and forks only meet the most basic needs of housewives, not many tools that people can't tell how to use.
In the eyes of simple people, tedious functions are omitted, and the design of the bottom cabinet also abandons the traditional form of standing on the ground, and the pipes of water, electricity and gas are hidden in the wall.
3, the color is cold
Each style has its own representative color, and cool color is the representative color of minimalism, which is closely related to Northern Europe, the birthplace of minimalism. Because of the cold weather and light colors, tree species in northern Europe make people's lives comfortable and simple, and there are few decorative components in household items. Simple and cold colors have become the representative language of minimalism.
There are two kinds of log colors used in simple kitchens, one is to use uncolored solid wood to show people their log colors, and the other is to use advanced fire-proof boards with log textures. Log color can reflect the natural beauty of wood itself, highlight the design sense of furniture, and outline a clean and comfortable kitchen environment in the atmosphere of log color through simple lines.
4. Diversification of materials
Wood, fireproof board and stone are the basic materials of cabinets. In the camp of minimalism, we can see the new favorites of postmodernism, such as aluminum, carbon fiber, plastic and high-density glass, which enrich the kitchen world and combine many practical functions, such as waterproof, scratch-proof, refreshing and light-transmitting.
The Code for Residential Design (GB50096-20 1 1) stipulates that the kitchen should be equipped with or reserved with facilities such as washing basin, counter, cooker, range hood and water heater. 1, classical kitchen
The classical style kitchen requires very high production technology and handwork, the most prominent of which is the cabinet. Classical cabinets have different colors and textures of logs, which are elegant and changeable. The decorative patterns designed on solid wood frames and door panels use a lot of geometric figures, all of which are carved by hand, and then colored and polished by hand.
2. Country style kitchen
Simple, quiet and even rustic "country school" design is becoming a fashion trend. The country-style cabinets are like this, highlighting the comfort and freedom of life. Especially in color selection, nature, nostalgia and earth tone are typical features of rural style.
3. Modern style kitchen
Relying on new materials, new scientific and technological elements and endless changes in light and shadow, we pursue unconventional space deconstruction, boldly use contrasting colors, and match rigid and flexible materials. This is the modern style kitchen.
4. Simple style kitchen
"Minimalism" philosophy of life generally exists in popular culture. The biggest feature of a simple kitchen is its simple form. Reflected in the kitchen design, most of them are simple straight lines, horizontal and vertical, reducing unnecessary decorative lines, emphasizing the sense of openness of space with simple straight lines, and the cabinets with simple style emphasize the supremacy of function, and form obeys function. The color tone is cold, giving people a refreshing feeling. In the kitchen, the addition of modern technology has also brought a detailed and wonderful experience. No matter how to store, prepare or cook delicious food, 15 Perfect kitchen detail design, just like those stars in the World Cup, always appears in a reasonable position, fixing the beauty and excitement in the moment of life.
1, "Drained" corner is easy to use: corner storage cabinet
The corner of the kitchen is often overlooked. In fact, you can design a connecting frame, a built-in pull ring, or a corner drawer to let the corner join the storage team. Not only the space is fully utilized, but also it is very convenient to take out the taken-out items because it is close to the cooking area.
2. Avoid kowtowing and operate with peace of mind: lifting cabinet.
If you hit your head on the open closet door, you will feel annoyed. Traditional hanging cabinets are mostly flat-pull, which not only takes up space when opening the cabinet door, but also affects the normal cooking operation. Lifting the hanging cabinet solves this problem, and it is much more convenient to find things in the hanging cabinet.
3, quiet cooking auditory enjoyment: shock-absorbing drawer, embedded with rubber particles
More and more people like to put stereo and TV in the kitchen, so that they can have sound effects when cooking. Then the noise generated by closing doors and drawers is of course as small as possible. When the shock-absorbing drawer is full of articles, it can be closed automatically through the buffer of the slide rail, which is smooth and soothing, and naturally eliminates the sound of articles colliding in the "belly".
The contact part between the door panel and the box can also be fully anti-collision by embedding rubber particles, and it is completely integrated with the box on the surface, which is beautiful and practical.
4. Open the door firmly and then close it gently: the hydraulic prop stops at will.
Hydraulic strut and random stop strut can adjust the strength of strut according to the weight of the door panel, and the door panel can be stopped at any angle at will, and the door panel can be opened silently. It should be noted that two electrodes should be used.
5, comfortable to find things at a glance: chest of drawers
After the large-capacity cabinet is changed from a door-type cabinet to a drawer-type cabinet, you can see the items in it directly by pulling out the drawer, instead of squatting as often as you do with a door-type cabinet and groping for items from a large cabinet with insufficient light.
6. Drawer anti-skid is safe and proper: drawer anti-skid pad, fully locked drawer guardrail and partition frame.
Instantaneous performance: the drawer anti-skid pad can not only protect the drawer bottom plate, but also be easy to clean. When the drawer is closed, it will automatically lock, which can prevent children from touching instruments that are easy to cause injuries. Drawer guardrails and partitions greatly increase the convenience of taking things.
7. Functional isolation washing area telescopic washing: large sink, telescopic faucet.
Instantaneous performance: there is a drain basket on the sink, which can temporarily put the utensils or things to be washed without worrying about mixing them with the things to be washed.
The elastic and stretchable faucet can help you wash all kinds of fruits and vegetables at close range.
8. According to the map, measure food: electronic scale.
Many recipes are based on the amount of vegetables and meat seasoning, and a small range can solve the problem.
9, zoning lighting cooking freely: induction lamp.
In addition to the traditional lighting, today's cabinet lighting is more humanized: it draws on the induction technology similar to the refrigerator. As soon as the drawer or cupboard door is opened, the light inside will light up, which is convenient for accessing things and saving electricity.
10, throw garbage at will to save energy: trash can under the sink.
Real-time performance: I am busy choosing vegetables with my hands, and I have to look around for trash cans. Open the cupboard door under the sink, and the trash can has automatically slipped out along the slide rail and thrown garbage at will.
1 1, height adjustment and comfort: adjustable lifting platform.
A table that can be lifted at will by hydraulic pressure is simply called a "universal table". When preparing food, the height should be between 850 mm and 900 mm, and the height of 750 mm is generally used when eating. When greeting friends in a bar, people like to be taller, and they can stand or sit on a high stool, which is more casual.
12, Refusing oil fume to protect skin: intelligent range hood
Instantaneous performance: the air volume of the range hood can be adjusted by pressing it gently in the distance; "Delayed shutdown" function, automatically shut down the kitchen after discharging the residual oil smoke, protecting the skin.
13. Trench design protection cabinet: table storage trench and drainage ditch.
It can prevent water from flowing to the door panel, prolong the service life of the cabinet and ensure that clothes are not dirty when cooking.
14. Widening the operation console to reduce the burden: rear operation console.
If the hanging cabinet above the swimming pool is not ergonomically designed, it will be very difficult to take and put things. In fact, according to the owner's cooking habits, the width of the pool can be widened, and then the extended width can be used as the back console, while the height of the hanging cabinet can be reduced. Although it only changes this point, it can minimize the work intensity.
15, Flexible access to protect the spine: pull-out lockers
Too much bending in the kitchen will lead to spinal fatigue, and the full-pull storage basket can make it easy for you to take and put cooking supplies. Life is just very comfortable. Cabinet configuration 1: drum washing machine
Frequently asked questions: The embedded drum washing machine causes the desktop to be too high.
As an exotic product, cabinets were first introduced to China from Europe in 1990s. The height of European cabinet countertops is generally 850mm ~ 900mm from the ground. Considering the height of China people, China cabinet enterprises have appropriately lowered their countertops. At present, the height of cabinets in China is mostly 800 mm, but in some families, the whole cabinet needs to be embedded in the drum washing machine, so that the countertop cannot be lowered too low. At this time, some short "chefs" can only make do with cutting vegetables and cooking, so they can't work hard, and their shoulders will be sore in the long run.
The height of many brands of drum washing machines is mostly 850 mm, and at the same time, because the drum washing machine will produce violent vibration when working, it is necessary to reserve a "vibration space" of 2 cm -5 cm, so the height of the table top should be 870-900 mm, which is higher than this height, and most housewives think it is too high.
Solution: Decide whether to choose a drum washing machine according to the height of the chef.
In fact, it is necessary to decide whether to embed the washing machine according to the height of the chef. Embedding the drum washing machine into the whole cabinet can not only achieve coordinated functions, fashionable appearance, but also save space. But not all families are suitable for embedded washing machines, which depends on the height of the "chef" in the family. The height of "Chef" is over 165 cm, which is suitable for embedding in drum washing machine.
Suggestion: Take precautions for hydropower transformation.
If consumers are going to embed the drum washing machine into the whole cabinet, they should make arrangements for table height, power socket, water inlet and drainage before the hydropower transformation. Before the hydropower transformation, the placement position of the drum washing machine should also be determined, so as to confirm the position of the power socket and the design position of water inlet and drainage. In particular, the launching design of drum washing machine: the launching can be directly discharged from the wall behind the washing machine or shared with the basin (the launching is connected to the sink cabinet through the tee). The washing machine can be designed next to the sink cabinet to minimize the launching distance. At the same time, we should pay attention to the downward flow of water and the sealing of water.
Cabinet Configuration 2: Microwave oven
Frequently asked questions: poor ventilation of embedded microwave oven affects life.
Many consumers embed microwave ovens into cabinets, and soon after using them, they find that microwave ovens have "quality" problems. After repairing the microwave oven or buying a new microwave oven, they will use it for a while, and the same "quality" problem will be staged again, which is puzzling. I didn't know all this was caused by poor ventilation.
Solution: The cabinet should reserve enough space to ensure smooth ventilation.
In the design stage of cabinets, consumers should buy microwave ovens in advance and inform cabinet designers of the specific dimensions of microwave ovens, so that designers can design the dimensions. Usually, when embedded in a microwave oven, 5 cm is reserved at the left and right, and 10 cm is reserved at the top to ensure smooth ventilation; In addition, it should be noted that the depth of microwave oven is deeper than that of hanging cabinet. Generally, the depth of the bottom plate is widened (380 mm-400 mm), and the front two corners should be bent.
Suggestion: the socket is designed behind the microwave oven, and the microwave oven is located away from children.
After designing the embedded position of the microwave oven, a "microwave oven-specific" socket can be installed behind the microwave oven position before the circuit transformation. Therefore, the microwave oven is not only more convenient to use, but also better in aesthetics because the socket is behind the microwave oven and cannot be seen. If there are children at home, the microwave oven should be designed out of children's reach, because children may put iron or unsafe items with shells in daily use, which may cause safety hazards; The location of the microwave oven should also consider daily use and convenient cleaning; It should not be placed on the refrigerator or directly opposite the door; It is not suitable to share a socket with other household appliances.
Cabinet appliance 3: range hood
Frequently asked questions: the range hood is too low to satisfy, and the western range hood is not suitable for Chinese cooking.
The height of the range hood is sometimes "difficult to get up and down". After the range hood is installed, you will accidentally touch the range hood in actual operation. Or in order not to meet each other, the distance between the range hood and the gas stove is too large, and the smoking ability is greatly reduced. At this point, the installation process has been completed, and it is not easy to reinstall the design. If you really try to adjust the height, you will face the whole body. Therefore, consumers often can only endure the long-term invasion of lampblack.
In addition, the range hoods on the market can be roughly divided into European range hoods and Chinese range hoods. Among them, compared with Chinese range hoods, European range hoods have the advantages of simple and fashionable appearance, but their smoke exhaust ability is not high, which can not meet the needs of cooking and frying. Many consumers only consider its fashion, which will inevitably lead to the invasion of lampblack in the later period.
Solution: The height and performance of the range hood are determined according to the overall design and living habits of the cabinet.
The installation height of the range hood is generally 160 cm-165 cm from the ground, and the more specific size can be determined according to the height of the desktop and the height of the "chef" in the family. During the whole cabinet design stage, the operating comfort should be fully considered. In addition, the best policy is to give consideration to aesthetics and practicality. Choosing a European-style range hood or a Chinese-style range hood depends on eating habits. Experts suggest that if consumers choose a Chinese-style range hood, they should pay attention to the distance between the range hood and the flue, otherwise it will affect the smoke exhaust effect.
Cabinet appliances 4: gas stoves
There are still great hidden dangers in the installation of embedded gas stoves. As long as there is air leakage under the gas stove or the air leakage is slow, the air leakage will accumulate slowly because the cabinet is sealed. When the gas stove is used, the cabinet will explode, and the high temperature air billow will open the cabinet door during the explosion, which poses a threat to life safety.
Solution: punch holes in the back panel of the cabinet to keep the cabinet ventilated.
By increasing ventilation, holes can be punched in the back panel of the bottom cabinet to keep the ventilation smooth. A "gas alarm" is installed at the top of the kitchen. When the gas leakage reaches a certain concentration, the "gas alarm" will give an alarm so as to take timely measures such as opening the window. In addition, embedded gas stoves must have flameout protection devices. In case the fire is blown out by the wind or spilled by the cooked porridge, the flameout protection device will close the gas valve.