Chenzhou has a long history. The carved bone vertebrae discovered in Guiyang County from the Late Paleolithic Age show that as early as more than 10,000 years ago, there were primitive people living on this land in Chenzhou.
The word "Chen" belongs exclusively to Chenzhou. It was first seen in the Qin Dynasty. It is in the seal script "Chen" and is composed of the two characters Lin and Yi, which means "city in the forest". The word "Chen" appears in historical biographies. It is the "Historical Records" written by Sima Qian of the Han Dynasty, which records that (Xiang Yu) "was the envoy who moved to Chen County, Changsha, Changsha, the Yi Emperor." From then on, the word "Chen" appeared on the paper and became popular among the people. Chenzhou has a documented history of more than 2,000 years.
Since the Qin Dynasty established Chen County, Chenzhou has experienced more than two thousand years of vicissitudes. Shen Nong worked on the grass, Su Dan crossed the crane, Zhao Yun outsmarted Guiyang County, Cai Lun invented papermaking, and Yue Fei garrisoned Chenzhou City, leaving countless beautiful legends and historical stories in Chenzhou. Literati of the Tang and Song Dynasties, Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Qin Shaoyou and Zhou Dunyi, wrote many well-known masterpieces in Chenzhou. Chenzhou is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese revolution. In 1928, Zhu De and Chen Yi led the workers' and peasants' revolutionary army of the Southern Hunan Uprising from Chenzhou to Jinggangshan to join forces with Mao Zedong in victory, thus opening a new and magnificent chapter in the Chinese revolution. Chenzhou is also the place where the Chinese women's volleyball team took off to win five consecutive championships.
Chenzhou is rich in resources. It is known as the "Hometown of China's Nonferrous Metals", "China's Silver Capital", "Key Forest Area in the South" and "Hunan Energy Base". There are more than 70 types of mineral resources in 7 categories. Among them, the reserves of tungsten, bismuth, molybdenum and microcrystalline graphite rank first in the country. The reserves of lead and zinc rank third and fourth respectively in the country. The value of mineral resources is 265.6 billion yuan, ranking first in the province in per capita occupancy.
The city’s coal reserves are 1.1 billion tons and it is an important energy supplier in South China; its water energy reserves are 1.7 million kilowatts and it is one of the United Nations small hydropower bases; its forest coverage rate is 62% and it is an important forest product in Hunan district. Chenzhou is one of Hong Kong's agricultural product supply bases. Its agricultural and sideline products such as Linwu duck, Guiyang tobacco, Dongjiang fish, Yuxiang noodles, Yongxing rock sugar orange, and Guidong Linglong tea are well-known at home and abroad.
Chenzhou, the ecological kingdom. "Surrounded by green mountains and verdant screens, the color of grass and the fragrance of flowers are full of spring." Chenzhou's original natural landscape is well preserved, and its tourism resources are unique, dangerous, beautiful, and beautiful. It gathers mountains, water, caves, and springs, and integrates natural scenery, history, culture, and modern spirit. It is an ecological city. It is an emerging tourist destination with leisure, rafting adventure, and hot spring fitness as its main features.
The city’s famous eco-tourism areas (spots) are dotted around: the aura and handsome “Eighteenth Blessed Place in the World” Suxian Ridge, “Dongting in Southern Hunan” Dongjiang Lake, “China’s No. 1 Ecological Rafting” Dongjiang Ecological Rafting, Danxia Landform landscape, National Geopark Feitian Mountain, Wugai Mountain, the only international hunting ground open to the outside world in southern my country, "World Cave View" Wanhua Rock, hot spring health and leisure resort Tiantang Hot Spring, Yongxing Yuelai Hot Spring, "Lingquan Holy Water" Rucheng hot springs, the "Animal and Plant Gene Bank" Mangshan National Forest Park, the "Dan Cliff Green Water" Bianjiang River, the ecological paradise Wangxianling, and the "Jiangnan Inner Mongolia" Yangtian Lake alpine grassland... all make tourists at home and abroad feel relaxed and happy, and linger on. return.
Chenzhou has beautiful mountains and clear waters, fresh air, and the air quality reaches the national excellent standard. The negative oxygen ions in many tourist areas (spots) such as Dongjiang Lake and Mangshan generally exceed 50,000 per cubic centimeter. The number of negative oxygen ions in Dongjiang Longjing Canyon is as high as 94,000, which is known as the "natural oxygen bar". During April and May of 2003, although the SARS epidemic ravaged Guangdong and Hong Kong, there was not a single suspected case of SARS in Chenzhou, which is adjacent to Guangdong and Hong Kong. One of the important reasons is that the rich ecological resources have created a forest in Chenzhou. City blessed land.
[Edit this paragraph] Administrative divisions
Chenzhou Shi
0735
431000
423000
Beihu District
As of December 31, 2005, Chenzhou City had jurisdiction over 2 municipal districts, 8 counties, and 1 county-level city.
Beihu District
Covers an area of ??815 square kilometers and has a population of 300,000. Postal code 423000. The District People's Government is located on Renmin West Road.
Suxian District
Covers an area of ??1,357 square kilometers and has a population of 340,000. Postal code 423000. The District People's Government is located on Jujing Road.
Zixing City
Covers an area of ??2,716 square kilometers and has a population of 360,000. Postal code 423400. The Municipal People's Government is located in Tangdong Street.
Guiyang County
Covers an area of ??2,954 square kilometers and has a population of 790,000. Postal code 424400. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
Yongxing County—China’s silver capital and the hometown of smelting
Covers an area of ??1,979 square kilometers and has a population of 630,000. Postal code 423300. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
Yizhang County
Covers an area of ??2,086 square kilometers and has a population of 560,000. Postal code 424200. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
Jiahe County
Covers an area of ??696 square kilometers and has a population of 340,000. Postal code 424500. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
Linwu County
Covers an area of ??1,375 square kilometers and has a population of 310,000. Postal code 424300. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
Rucheng County
Covers an area of ??2,424 square kilometers and has a population of 360,000. Postal code 424100. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
Guidong County
Covers an area of ??1,453 square kilometers and has a population of 170,000. Postal code 423500. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
Anren County
Covers an area of ??1,461 square kilometers and has a population of 390,000. Postal code 423600. The County People's Government is located in Chengguan Town.
[Edit this paragraph] Physical Geography
Chenzhou City is located in the southeast of Hunan Province, at the intersection of the middle section of the Nanling Mountains and the southern section of the Luoxiao Mountains. Geographical location: 112°13ˊ-114°14ˊ east longitude, 24°53ˊ-26°50ˊ north latitude. It borders Jiangxi Province to the east; Guangdong Province to the south; Yongzhou City to the west; and Hengyang and Zhuzhou City to the north. It is 217 kilometers long from north to south and 202 kilometers wide from east to west, with a land area of ??19,388 square kilometers. Among them, the area of ??cultivated land is 220.01 thousand hectares, paddy fields are 168.38 thousand hectares, and dry soil is 51.63 thousand hectares.
The general topography of Chenzhou is overlapping mountains in the southeast, surrounded by mountains; low mountains in the west, opening to the north, and staggered hills, flats, and hills in the middle. The terrain slopes from southeast to northwest. To the east is the Luoxiao Mountains extending from north to south, with the highest peak at 2061.3 meters above sea level. To the south is the Nanling Mountains running from east to west, with the highest peak at 1913.8 meters above sea level. To the west is the Chendao Basin, and to the north is the Liyou Basin. The Hechayong Basin is deep and forms a low and flat terrain, generally 200-400 meters above sea level, with the lowest point being 70 meters above sea level.
The city’s land stratigraphic structure: flats, hills and hills are mainly composed of Quaternary loose accumulations, red rock, limestone and sand shale; mountains are mainly composed of granite, metamorphic rock, limestone and sand shale. It is composed of four main types of rocks. Soil is divided into 10 soil categories, 23 subcategories, 102 soil genera, and 343 soil species. Among them, red soil, yellow soil and yellow-brown soil account for more than 70% of the soil plane distribution.
The land is divided by topography: 2,066 square kilometers of hilly land, 3,971 square kilometers of hills, 2,355 square kilometers of plains, 10,542 square kilometers of mountainous land, and 454 square kilometers of water surface; divided by use: 2,314 square kilometers of cultivated land and 91 square kilometers of garden land. kilometers, 12,990 square kilometers of forest land, 1,847 square kilometers of grassland, 373 square kilometers of urban and rural residential land, 52 square kilometers of industrial and mining land, 111 square kilometers of transportation land, 633 square kilometers of water swamps, 374 square kilometers of difficult-to-use land, and 848 square kilometers of other land. .
The city’s vegetation: below an elevation of 650 meters is evergreen broad-leaved forest, between 650 and 1,000 meters is evergreen and deciduous mixed forest, between 1,000 and 1,500 meters is deciduous broad-leaved forest, and above 1,500 meters is shrubs and grass. The forest area is 1.065 million hectares, accounting for 62.3% of the city's total area.
The total area of ??water and soil loss in the city is 4131.61 square kilometers, accounting for 21.35% of the total area, of which the area of ??mild erosion loss is 1996.18 square kilometers; the area of ??moderate erosion loss is 1953.39 square kilometers; the area of ??severe erosion loss is 160.89 square kilometers. kilometers; the area lost by extreme erosion is 21.15 square kilometers.
Chenzhou is located 1-2 degrees north of the Tropic of Cancer. It belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone and has the characteristics of transition to the southern subtropics and tropics. The salient features of the climate are four distinct seasons, with low temperatures and continuous rain in spring; hot and humid summers, concentrated heavy rains, and staggered floods and droughts; drought and little rain in autumn, frequent typhoons, and occasional flash floods; low temperatures and dry winters, but short cold periods and heavy rainfall. few. The annual sunshine hours are between 1494 and 1704 hours, the annual average temperature is between 17.5 and 19.5 degrees, the number of continuous days with a temperature above 10 degrees is between 220 and 240, the frost-free period is generally more than 295 days, and the freezing period is 3 —5 days. The wind direction is northeasterly all year round, and the dominant wind direction is southerly wind direction in summer. The average annual rainfall is 1504 mm, of which the rainfall from April to September is 972.3 mm, accounting for 64.7% of the annual rainfall.
Chenzhou City is located in the southeast of Hunan Province, where the Nanling Mountains and the Luoxiao Mountains intersect, and the Yangtze River system and the Pearl River system diverge. The landforms within the territory are complex and diverse, and are mainly characterized by hills, fairly flat hills, and little water surface. Mountains and hills account for nearly three-quarters of the total area.
Bamian Mountain is located in Qingyao Town on the eastern border of Zixing City, east and west of Guangxi. It belongs to the Bamian Mountain series, a branch of the Luoxiao Mountains. It is located in the south-central section of the Luoxiao Mountains and the northern end of the Nanling Mountains. It is one of the famous mountains in our province, with a total area of ??10,974 hectares, the highest peak is 2,040 meters, and the lowest altitude is 800 meters.
Qitianling is one of the southern ridges in China. It is located between Yizhang County and Chenzhou City in southeastern Hunan Province. The ancient names were different: Yangshan in Qin, Laling in Jin; Guiyangling, Kelingshan, Huangcenshan, Zheling and other names. Mainly composed of granite. The main peak is 1510 meters above sea level. It is the watershed of Leishui River, a tributary of Xiangjiang River, and Yuanwu Watershed of Beijiang River.
Xianghualing is located in Xianghualing Town, Linwu County. The main peak is Tongtian Temple, with an altitude of 1,594 meters and a radius of more than 100 square kilometers.
Chenzhou city belongs to two major river basins, the Yangtze River and the Pearl River, and three major water systems, namely the Ganjiang River, the Xiangjiang River and the Beijiang River. The area of ??the Yangtze River Basin is 15,718.8 square kilometers and the Pearl River Basin is 3,674.5 square kilometers. Rivers are developed in the territory and are densely distributed in a radial pattern. There are 423 rivers with a rainwater collection area greater than 10 square kilometers, 127 rivers greater than 50 square kilometers, 62 rivers greater than 100 square kilometers, 13 rivers greater than 500 square kilometers, and 6 rivers greater than 1,000 square kilometers.
1. Xiangjiang River Water System:
The basin area is 15,027.3 square kilometers, and there are 319 rivers over 10 square kilometers. The main rivers are:
1. Chongling Water: Originating from the Ningbo River in Lanshan County, passing through Jiahe and Guiyang, it merges into the Xiangjiang River at the Linghe estuary at the junction of Changning County and Leiyang City. The basin area is 6623 square kilometers, the length of the main stream is 223 kilometers, and the average slope of the river bed is 0.8‰. Control The city covers most of the three counties of Linwu, Jiahe and Guiyang. The city’s rainwater collection area is 3,326.5 square kilometers.
2. Lei River: Originates from Yanzhubao in Guidong County, passes through Rucheng, Zixing, Yongxing, Leiyang, and enters the Xiangjiang River at the Lei River mouth in Hengyang City. The drainage area is 11,783 square kilometers. The main stream is 453 kilometers long, with an average riverbed gradient of 0.77‰. It controls most of the city's Guidong, Rucheng, Zixing, Suxian, Beihu, Yongxing and very small parts of Anren, with a rainfall collection area of ??8,929 square kilometers.
3. Yongle River: Originates from Penggongmiao Maoji Mountain in Zixing City, flows into Mi Shui River through Yongxing and Anren, and then merges into the Xiangjiang River in Hengdongcao City. The total drainage area is 2572 square kilometers. The main stream is 210 kilometers long, with an average riverbed ratio of 1.9‰. It controls a small part of Zixing and Yongxing and most of Anren. The city’s rainwater collection area is 2535.1 square kilometers.
2. Ganjiang River Water System:
The city controls a drainage area of ??691.5 square kilometers and has 20 rivers of more than 10 square kilometers. Its main rivers are:
1. Jilong River: Originates from Niumutang in Rucheng County, and flows into the upper reaches of Jiangxi Province in Jilong Township. The rainwater collection area of ??this city is 501.8 square kilometers, the main stream is 50 kilometers long, and the average river bed drop is 5.28‰.
2. Quanjiang: Originates from Touziyin in Qiaotou Township, Guidong County, and flows into Jiangxi Province at Yuanming'an in Dadi Township. The rainwater collection area of ??this city is 189.7 square kilometers, and the main stream is 23.9 kilometers long. The average river bed ratio A decrease of 57‰.
3. Pearl River water system:
The city controls a drainage area of ??3,674.5 square kilometers and has 84 rivers of more than 10 square kilometers. Its main rivers are:
1 .Wushui: Wushui is a first-class tributary of the Beijiang River system in the Pearl River Basin. It originates from Sanfengling in Linwu County and flows into Guangdong Province through Luojiadu in Yizhang County. The rainwater collection area of ??this city is 3365.7 square kilometers, and the main stream is 147 kilometers long. The average The ratio dropped by 1.49‰. Among them: Nanhuaxi (Leshui River) is a secondary tributary of the Beijiang River system. It originates from Yangzikeng, Yizhang County, and merges into Wushui at Shuikou, Guangdong Province. The drainage area is 1,223 square kilometers, the main stream is 115 kilometers long, and the average riverbed gradient is 3.28‰, controlling the rainwater collection area of ??1026 square kilometers in Yizhang County of the city.
2. Water drainage: Originating from the Jiulong Channel in Rucheng County, it flows into Guangdong at the city entrance and then flows into the Beijiang River. It controls the city’s rainwater harvesting area of ??308.8 square kilometers, the main stream is 22.3 kilometers long, and the average river bed drop is 15.0 ‰.
Chenzhou City is relatively rich in water resources. The city’s total water resources are 22.071 billion cubic meters, including: 18.117 billion cubic meters of surface water resources: 13.974 billion cubic meters of the Xiangjiang River system, 3.492 billion cubic meters of the Pearl River water system, The Ganjiang River water system has 650 million cubic meters; the multi-year groundwater recharge volume is 6.105 billion cubic meters, and the exploitable volume is 2.714 billion cubic meters; the groundwater also contains relatively rich geothermal water resources, and 38 natural springs have been exposed, with annual self-flow 023 million cubic meters.
The characteristics of Chenzhou City’s water resources: First, there is abundant rainfall, but it is unevenly distributed. The annual average rainfall is 1504 mm, which is 71.3 mm more than that of the whole province and 2.28 times that of the whole country. However, the inter-annual distribution is uneven, with rainfall reaching 1,783 mm in wet years and only 1,043 mm in low-rain years. The distribution within the year is uneven, with April to September accounting for 64.7% of the annual rainfall, and October to March of the following year accounting for only 35.3%. %; the regional distribution is uneven, and the general trend is to decrease from southeast to northwest. The 1400 mm isohyet line divides the city into three parts along the water line of the Yangtze River Basin and the Pearl River Basin. Guidong Huangdong, Hankou, Qiaotou and Dadi areas, Dongling, Hotui, and Yijiang areas in Rucheng, Dakuishang, Jiangkou, Yongchun, and Furong areas in Suxian District in the middle, Dongshan and Xishan in Linwu, and Yizhangmang Mountain in the south are High value area. It stretches from Zixing and Xingning to Houyu and Chukou, passes through Rucheng Civilization, and extends to Chishi in Yizhang and the southern half of Jiahe and Guiyang. Most of Anren belongs to the mid-range area.
Suyuan, Yanquan and Yiliu area in Yizhang in the south and Liufeng area in Guiyang are low-value areas.
The multi-year average rainfall in the low-value area is 1230-1350 mm, the average multi-year rainfall in the medium-value area is 1380-1500 mm, and the multi-year average rainfall in the high-value area is more than 1500 mm. The highest value is at the Jiucailing rainfall station, with the annual average rainfall of 2353.5 mm. . Second, surface water runoff is abundant, but the proportion of utilization is small. The city's total annual surface water volume is 18.117 billion cubic meters, and the per capita water volume is 3,980 cubic meters, which is 1.33 times the province's per capita water resource volume of 2,999 cubic meters, and 1.83 times the national per capita water resource volume of 2,167 cubic meters. However, water resources vary greatly between years, with frequent alternations between high and low periods, and concentrated rainfall within the year. Moreover, the terrain within the territory is mainly hills and hills, with high mountains and steep slopes, large river slopes, and small natural reserves of runoff. This results in a large amount of water abandonment during the flood season and non-flood season. There is a lack of water, severe water shortage in drought years, too much water in wet years, and low runoff utilization.
Water energy resources are relatively abundant. According to statistics in 2003, the city's theoretical water energy reserves are 2.371 million kilowatts and the developable capacity is 1.661 million kilowatts, of which the rural hydropower developable capacity is 1.057 million kilowatts. The city's developable capacity per capita is 365 watts, which is 1.88 times that of the province's 194 watts per capita and 1.2 times that of the country's 303 watts per capita.
Chenzhou has a humid subtropical monsoon climate, with neither extreme heat in summer nor severe cold in winter. The year-round average temperature is 15.4-18.3°C. It is suitable for tourism all year round, especially in spring and autumn. If your purpose is to raft the Dongjiang River, you should choose to come from the end of April to the end of October.
In addition, Yangtian Lake will hold the "Ten Mile Flower Festival", "Grassland Art Festival" and "Plateau Snow Appreciation Festival" around May 5th, August 8th and January 19th each year. , the "Tianhu Carnival Night" event is held in the sixth month of the lunar calendar, and interested parties can take advantage of this time to come.
Chenzhou is rich in resources and is known as the "Hometown of Nonferrous Metals in China", "Key Forest Area in the South" and "Hunan Energy Base".
More than 70 types of metal minerals in 7 categories have been proven in the city, and non-ferrous metal reserves account for two-thirds of the total reserves in Hunan Province. Among them, the reserves of tungsten, bismuth and molybdenum rank first in the country, and the reserves of tin and zinc rank third and fourth in the country. Shizhuyuan Polymetallic Mine is known as the world’s “Nonferrous Metals Museum”.
In addition, the graphite reserves in the region account for more than half of the national reserves, and the coal reserves (812 million tons) account for a quarter of the province's reserves.
The city is rich in water energy resources, with a theoretical water energy reserve of 1.51 million kilowatts, a developable capacity of 1.385 million kilowatts, and 1.05 million kilowatts that have been developed.
The city’s forest coverage rate reaches 59.1%, making it a natural green treasure house in South China. The 100,000 acres of primary secondary forest in Mangshan, Yizhang County is a gathering place for animals and plants from the north and south of China. It is known as the "Second Xishuangbanna" and is now a national forest park.
Chenzhou is particularly rich in tourism resources. It is a combination of wonder, danger, beauty, beauty and secludedness. It has mountains, water, caves and caves in one city. It has the "Eighteenth Blessed Place in the World" Su Xianling, The "Wonderful Cave Wonder of the World" Wanhua Rock, the "Southern Dongting" Dongjiang Lake with a water storage of 8.2 billion cubic meters, the "China's No. 1 Eco-tourism Rafting" Dongjiang River Rafting, etc.
[Edit this paragraph] Historical evolution
Qin established the county. The word "Chen" is a combination of the two characters "Lin" and "邑" in seal script, which means "city in the forest" .
The Qin Dynasty (221-207 BC) established Chen County, Linwu County, Biyi County and Lei County.
In the fourth year of Yuanding in the Western Han Dynasty (113 BC), Guiyang County governed Chen, Linwu, Nanping, Bian, Leiyang, Guiyang, Yangshan, Yinshan, Qujiang, Hanxi, and Shenyang Waiting for 11 counties. In the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China (9th year), Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor and changed Guiyang County to Nanping County, Chen County to Xuanfeng, Linwu to Dawu, Bian County to Bianping, Qujiang to Zhulu, and Zhenyang to Ji. Wu, and moved the county to Leiyang (renamed Nanpingting). In Jianwuzhong of the Eastern Han Dynasty (some say 11 years, that is, AD 35), the county was returned to Chen County, and the original name of the county was restored. In the first year of Yonghe (136 years), Chen County was divided into Hanning County and Yinshan County in the province.
In the first year of Wu Jianxing's reign in the Three Kingdoms (252), Hanning was renamed Yang'an County. In the first year of Ganlu (265), Shixing County was divided into Qujiang, Guiyang, Yangshan, Hanjie, and Shenyang counties in the south, which belonged to Jiaozhou, and Guiyang County left 6 counties. (See "Chenzhou Area Establishment History Table")
In the first year of Jin Taikang (280), Yang'an County was renamed Jinning. In the third year of Jianxing (315), Tao Kan divided Chen County into Pingyang County and led Pingyang County into two counties. In the second year of Shengping (359), the land of Jinning County was analyzed and Rucheng County was established.
In the sixth year of Liang Tianjian in the Southern Dynasty (507), Chen County was first established, but was soon revoked; Leiyang County belonged to eastern Hunan. In the first year of Chen Tianjia (560), Rucheng County of Guiyang County was placed under the jurisdiction of Luyang County, forming three counties in one place.
In the ninth year of Kaihuang's reign (589) in the Sui Dynasty, the three counties were merged into Chenzhou, and Pingyang County and Bian County were both transferred to Chenxian County. In the third year of Daye (607), Nanping Province was transferred to Linwu County, and Jinning County was renamed Jinxing. In the 13th year of Daye (617), the south of Chen County was divided into Yizhang County, and the west of Chen County was divided into Pingyang County.
In the fourth year of Tang Wude (621), Nanping County was restored. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), Luyang County became famous. In the third year of Xianxiang (672), Jinxing County was renamed Zixing. In the first year of Ruyi and Changshou (692), Gaoping County was established in the south of Fenyi Zhang. In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725), Chenbei was divided into Anling County. At this time, Guiyang County controlled 9 counties.
In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (735), Guiyang County was changed to Chenzhou, Gaoping County was transferred to Yizhang, and Yizhang County was moved to the old site of Gaoping. In the first year of Tianbao (742), it was first called Guiyang County in Chenzhou, Anling County was renamed Gaoting, and in August, Nanping County was renamed Lanshan. In the first year of Qianyuan (758), Chenzhou was moved to Pingyang County. In the 20th year of Zhenyuan (804), Guiyang was placed in charge of Pingyang, specializing in collecting copper and casting coins. In the fifteenth year of Yuanhe (820), Chenzhou was returned to Chenxian.
In the third year of Tongguang in the Later Tang Dynasty (925), Yichang County was renamed Chenyi. In the first year of Tianfu in the Later Jin Dynasty (936), Chenzhou was renamed Dunzhou, Chenxian was renamed Dunhua, Zixing was renamed Zixingzhai and belonged to Dunhua County, and Pingyang County of the province was transferred to Guiyangjian. In the fourth year of Tianfu (939), Linwu County of the province was sent to Guiyang Prison. In the third year of Qianyou's reign (950) in the Later Han Dynasty, Chenzhou and Chen County were renamed, and Zixing County restored its county system and was renamed Tai County.
In the first year of Qiande of Song Dynasty (963), Chenzhou Army was established. In the first year of the Taiping Xingguo reign (976), Tai County was merged into Chen County, Chenyi County was renamed Guiyang, and Yizhang County was renamed Yizhang. In the second year of Jingde (1005), Lanshan County was included in Guiyang Prison. In the third year of Tianxi's reign (1019), Pingyang County was restored to Guiyang Prison. In the sixth year of Xining (1073), Gaoting County was renamed Yongxing. In the third year of Shaoxing (1133), Guiyang Supervisor was promoted to Guiyang Army. In the tenth year of Shaoxing (1140), Linwu County was restored to the Guiyang Army. In the second year of Jiading (1209), the two townships of Zixing and Chengshui in Chen County were analyzed to establish Zixing County, which belonged to the Chenzhou Army. In the fourth year of Jiading (1211), Lingling and Yicheng townships in Guiyang County were analyzed and established as Guidong County, with Chenzhou military jurisdiction over 6 counties. In the second year of Shaoding (1229), Zixing County was renamed Xingning and moved to Guanzihao.
In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276), the army was changed into a road, and Chen County was renamed Chenyang.
In the first year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1368), the road was changed into a prefecture. Lanshan County returned to Chenzhou Prefecture, with 7 counties under its jurisdiction; Guiyang Prefecture governed 2 prefectures of Changning and Leiyang and 2 counties of Pingyang and Linwu. . The following year, Lanshan returned to Guiyang Prefecture; Changning and Leiyang were both restored to counties and belonged to Hengzhou Prefecture. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), Guiyang Prefecture was abolished, and Pingyang, Linwu, and Lanshan counties were placed under the jurisdiction of Hengzhou Prefecture; Chenzhou was removed from the prefecture and established Zhili Prefecture, and Chenyang County was merged into Chenzhou, with jurisdiction over 5 counties. In the 13th year of Hongwu's reign (1380), Pingyang County was promoted to Guiyang Prefecture, which still governed 2 counties and was under the jurisdiction of Hengzhou Prefecture. In the twelfth year of Chongzhen (1639), Hecangbao in the southwest of Guiyang Prefecture was placed in Jiahe County, and Bali, Shangxiang, Linwu County was analyzed to belong to this county.
In the seventeenth year of Kangxi's reign in the Qing Dynasty (1678), Wu Sangui proclaimed himself emperor in Hengzhou, and changed Guiyang to Yichang County and Guiyang Prefecture to Nanping Prefecture. Their names were restored the following year. In the tenth year of Yongzheng (1732), Guiyang Prefecture was changed to Zhili Prefecture, which was tied with Chenzhou Zhili Prefecture.