Lanxi rural medical insurance premium shall be paid by Lanxi Township Civil Affairs Department. Because Lanxi township civil affairs department is the grass-roots organization for farmers to handle affairs, Lanxi rural medical insurance is the basic affairs of farmers, so Lanxi rural medical insurance can be handled by Lanxi township civil affairs department. Rural medical insurance refers to the system of mutual medical assistance and mutual aid for farmers, which is organized, guided and supported by the government, voluntarily participated by farmers and jointly funded by individuals, collectives and the government.