DIY classroom soap, DIY soap, which is what we often call handmade soap. We know the material of our soap, which is specially tailored for different skin types and is very safe. Here, we will teach you DIY classroom soap.

DIY classroom soap 1 See what props are needed to make handmade soap.

1. Pot (stainless steel) is used to mix vegetable oil and liquid alkali. It is best to choose a pot with a glass cover, which does not need too much volume. The depth of the pot must be enough, otherwise there will be problems when stirring, and soap will spill out. The pot must have a heat-resistant handle. These details will make DIY happier.

2.scale->； It is best to use electronic scales with high precision and wide weighing range as weighing raw materials, and spring scales are not recommended.

3. Large capacity glass beaker-> For liquid alkali, I suggest you choose a 500ml beaker, which is very convenient and practical and easy to scrub.

4. Use an empty bottle (glass product) with a cover to fill liquid alkaline water, and the mixture of alkaline water and water can be prepared at one time, which is more convenient for later use.

5. Stainless steel or wooden spoon is used to mix caustic soda and water. It is suggested that the handle of the spoon be longer for your convenience.

6. Stirring device (stainless steel), which is what we often call an egg beater, is used to stir oil and handmade soap solution.

7. Use two thermometers to measure the temperature of vegetable oil and liquid alkali water, and it is best to measure about 150 degrees Celsius.

8. Measuring spoons are used to measure raw materials such as additives or herbs, which are available in pharmacies.

9. Small-capacity measuring cups are used to hold base oil or herbal soaking solution, dried flowers and other raw materials.

10, plastic containers, jelly boxes or empty milk boxes are all models that can be made into handmade soap.

1 1. Towels are used to keep warm and solidify handmade soap.

12. Knives are used to divide soap. Try to choose a serrated knife.

13, bibs are used to protect everyone's beautiful clothes. You can choose bibs when cooking in the kitchen.

14, plastic gloves are used to protect hands from erosion, and it is best to choose high-quality long-sleeved plastic gloves.

15. Dust-proof glasses are used to protect eyes and prevent soap splashing from hurting eyes. Engineering goggles can be used.

16, old newspapers, paper towels to prevent dirty handmade soap making place and cleaning after making.

17, white rice vinegar is used to neutralize liquid alkali and its spilled soap, so as to avoid damage to furniture and your skin.

The above are basically the basic tools that a qualified handmade soap maker needs. See if you already have it. If not, please pay attention to your kitchen and see if there are any substitute products. ...

Transparent soap base

Generally speaking, transparent soap base is transparent, of course, but some manufacturers first add titanium oxide to soap base to become white soap base, which saves the procedure of adding titanium oxide ourselves. However, I suggest you use transparent soap base, and you can add titanium oxide to make it opaque according to your actual situation, because transparent' can be opaque, and opaque can't be transparent, a bit like a tongue twister …

Source of soap base used: directly buy transparent handmade soap material-transparent soap base on the shared platform, and the quality is the most guaranteed.

When buying soap base, try to avoid choosing alcohol-flavored ones. If the smell of wine is too strong, you need a lot of essence to cover it up. However, although the finished product does not smell of alcohol, it may feel choking if a lot of essence is added. If you buy a large quantity, it is suggested to put a cockroach killer in the place where the soap base is stored, because the soap base contains oil, and I am afraid that cockroaches will be hungry if they are too hungry.

Pigment dye

Pigments are divided into natural and artificial, and then into the following forms: liquid, block, powder and so on. , and then divided into oily and water; As for handmade soap, various forms can be used, and there is basically no limit; The pigments I often use are mainly red, yellow and blue, and other colors can be adjusted by these three colors, such as purple is red and blue, green is yellow and blue, and orange is red and yellow. If you use liquid pigment, you only need one or two drops at a time, so the dosage is very economical, so I haven't bought any dyes yet. A color block is soap dissolved in a high dose of dye. Every time you use them, you can cut off a little color block and melt it with the soap base to adjust the color. As for the powdery pigment, before using the toner, you can dissolve the toner in glycerin, put the glycerin into a bottle similar to an eye medicine bottle, and drop a few drops as needed each time. If you have food coloring at home, you can use it instead, but handmade soap will fade faster.

In addition, some natural materials can also be dyed, such as honey turning into soap orange, propolis turning into soap brown and activated carbon powder turning into soap black. It should be noted that if plants, fruits and vegetables are added, such as roses and lavender, these additives will turn brown, and the brown will gradually fade, which is far from the original expectation.

sweet smell

Fragrance is one of the main basis for many people to buy handmade soap. These perfumes are mixed with essence or essential oil. You can buy a few bottles of commonly used essence to blend your favorite fragrance, or you can buy blended essence. You can also use essential oil, but volatile oil is faster and the cost is much higher.

additive

Using additives can make handmade soap more suitable for users' skin or make handmade soap have special uses. For example, adding ground oatmeal can exfoliate and soften skin, adding honey or glycerin can moisturize, adding milk can soften soap, adding salt can make handmade soap harder, adding sugar can make foam more, and adding dried flowers and plants (safe for tea making) is very distinctive. At present, my favorite additive is honey, which can keep moisture. Soap with honey looks warmer. It should be noted that if the additives are organic substances, such as fruit and vegetable juice, dried flowers, milk, etc. The shelf life of soap will be shortened and it is best to use it up within half a year.

This is probably the content of a handmade art soap. Only the shape, color, fragrance and additives can be changed. These different combinations can change infinite possibilities and enrich our bathing pleasure. You can try to make some handmade soaps, find out the formula that suits you best and protect your skin.

Soap-based soap making

I. Materials, utensils and packaging

1, soap base 1000g transparent soap base (about 10 bar of soap).

2, cutting planer or cutter

3, indirect heating induction cooker (gas stove, alcohol lamp), stainless steel inner pot and outer pot.

4. Add pigments yellow, red, blue, purple and white.

In order to add flavor, it is suggested to choose the natural essential oil of flower shop.

6, forming soap mold (round, oval, square, animal A/ B, jelly box), filled with soap.

7, packaging plastic wrap, wax paper or patterned plastic bags.

Second, the soap making procedure.

Handmade soap is simple to make. It's a long story It takes about 5 to 15 minutes to melt the soap base first. This time will depend on the amount of soap base that needs to be melted. The longer it takes to melt, the longer it takes. After adding pigment, essential oil and additives to the soap base, it takes about 20 to 30 minutes to enter the final solidification stage, and the final packaging and molding takes about 5 minutes, so it takes about 5 minutes to make a handmade soap.

Detailed description:

1. Cut the soap base: cut the soap base into filaments or sheets. When the thickness is thin, it takes a short time to melt into soap.

2. Dissolve soap base: indirectly heat it from water, put it into an inner pot (stainless steel pot), slowly heat the outer pot with low fire, slowly stir and dissolve it into soap solution, and then let it stand for about 3 minutes without stirring, so that the fine foam in the soap solution will be eliminated and the soap solution will be clear and transparent.

3. Add pigment materials: the most natural friends can omit this step and add pigment: it presents a colorful and transparent texture, and the more natural and beautiful transparent soap will present a colorful and transparent texture, adding about 0.5% soap base. A. After adding pigment, stir slowly to avoid generating too many bubbles. B. To achieve multi-layer color effect, please prepare more than two colors in advance. C. you can refer to the added essential oil to mix colors, such as lavender with purple D. elegant colors are easy to show a transparent texture.

4. Adding essential oil: It is recommended to add pure 100% natural plant essential oil with an extra fragrance to avoid adding inferior essence soap below 55℃. The proportion of soap base 1 Kg is about 3 ml~6 ml (0.3% ~0.6%), and then stir slowly to avoid bubbles. It is suggested to add pure plant essential oil (10 drops about 0.5 ml).

5, add essence, base oil: skin as beautiful as water can add all kinds of essence, base oil, pure dew and so on. Make your skin more natural and healthy. Rose pure dew is added about 5%~ 10%, lavender pure dew is added about 5%~ 10%, chamomile pure dew is added about 5%~ 10%: it softens skin. Adding about 3%~ 10% Rosa roxburghii extract to improve skin luster, 0.3%~ 1% mineral mud powder to tighten skin, shrink pores and regulate sebum secretion, 2.0% sweet almond oil to improve oily skin, exfoliate and activate cells, and 2.0% jojoba oil to promote cell renewal and make skin smooth.

6. Solidification: slowly pour the soap solution into the favorite soap mold, and solidify for about 50 minutes in summer and 30 minutes in winter (air-conditioned room). Putting it in the refrigerator will reduce the setting time and experience the pleasure of making handmade soap faster.

Soap in soap (put small toys, photos and petals in soap): increase the fun of children's cleaning. A. Pour half of the soap liquid into the soap mold as the bottom layer (the amount of soap liquid is less when the object is near the bottom, otherwise it will be more). B place transfer paper, petals, photos or small toys (photos need to be shaped first). C. pour out the remaining soap liquid.

Soap in soap (small soap inside): the outer layer is transparent, and the inner layer is translucent or opaque. A. Make 1 piece of small soap first, and the color of the small soap is determined by yourself. B, pouring the soap solution into a soap mold as a bottom layer. C. put the small soap in the right place. D. wrap the small soap with soap liquid.

Please prepare the modeling materials in advance. Petals, leaves, photos or small toys should be put in the transparent soap. Please prepare the soap in the soap in advance: make the transparent soap base into white soap base in advance, then make it into a favorite shape, and then put it into the transparent soap.

7. Packaging: After solidification, it will become an ingenious hand-shaped soap, and then it will be packaged with plastic wrap, wax paper or patterned plastic bags to add beauty.

Additional notes:

Add corresponding raw materials to adjust the properties of soap base: add about 0.5%~ 2% white sugar to improve the transparency of soap base, add about 0. 1%~ 0.2% salt to improve the transparency of soap base, and add about 0. 1%~ 0.5% titanium oxide to reduce the hygroscopicity (softening) of soap base.

Pay attention to the safety of children's production process and invite adults to accompany them to enhance their interest in learning and growth. It can also prevent microwave ovens, induction cookers and gas stoves with stainless steel inner pots (used to hold soap base) from being made. After making, please remember to turn off the power and gas at any time to ensure the safe use of art knife cutting, and the blade length should be short to avoid injury caused by blade skew or fracture.

Warm and romantic, to provide you with a healthy and natural taste of life, transparent soap base uses natural plant base oil instead of the old-fashioned white soap on the market, transparent soap base is mild and tactile, rich in foam, not tight after washing hands, comfortable and natural, moisturizing the skin, without preservatives, deeply cleaning the skin, adding a variety of moisturizing ingredients, reducing water absorption and better washing resistance; If moisturizing, moisturizing, whitening and other plant extracts are added in the process of soap making, a handmade soap containing moisturizing factors and natural care ingredients is born; Not only does it contain no natural chemical components, but it is also rich in the natural fragrance of super moisturizing glycerin, natural essential oil, natural elegant fragrance and natural oil, which will not burden the skin and respiratory system.

Transparent soap base features: natural, pure and transparent, rich and meticulous foam, gentle and clean skin, eliminating the shortcomings of machine-made soap on skin, convenient cleaning, effectively decomposing capillary oil, discharging skin residue, expanding capillaries and promoting the absorption of nutrients; Natural decomposition and elimination of acne and seborrheic dermatitis

Basic characteristics of transparent soap base: rich and meticulous foam, deep cleansing skin, containing moisturizing and washable formula and emollient, comfortable and natural after washing, high transparency, washable and not easy to gelatinize, easy to DIY, containing plant emollient, which can maintain the natural water-fat film of skin and have a natural and comfortable skin feeling after washing …

Transparent soap base does not contain preservatives, pigments, flavors and fragrances, and alcohol, and is specially added with sorbitol and other cosmetic moisturizing ingredients, which has low water absorption and better washing resistance. Soap base can also be directly cut into pieces to wash your face.

In the test report, the following heavy metals were dissolved: lead, antimony, arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, mercury and selenium. Not only below the legal limit, but also below the detection limit.

Add: tea tree essential oil, lavender essential oil, geranium essential oil to wash your face: besides ordinary skin, it can also protect sensitive, dry, acne and seborrheic dermatitis skin.

Add: Ginger essential oil, tea tree essential oil, pepper essential oil bath: effectively penetrate deep skin, wash and nourish skin, moisturize, refresh and not tighten.

Add: sage essential oil, butterfly essential oil shampoo: prevent dandruff and hair loss. Hair is black, soft and bright.

10 each soap base 1 kg can be made into 10 soap. The PH value of soap base is about 8-9, and the shelf life is three years.

DIY Classroom Hands-on Soap 2 Wonderful Use of Soap

Rub your feet

1, wearing new shoes always faces the nightmare of rubbing your feet, so let the soap end now! Take soap and apply a little soap to the heel of the shoe, the outside of the big toe and the place where the foot is rubbed, so that the inside of the shoe becomes smooth and the foot will not be rubbed!

Smooth zipper

2, the zipper on the clothes and pants is stuck, and it is not easy to pull. You can smooth it with some soap, put a layer of soap on the zipper, and use soap as a smoothing agent to pull it smoothly!

itchy skin

3, bitten by mosquitoes, itchy, ointment does not work, then try to stop itching with soap. Soap dipped in water and rubbed on the itchy place can not only relieve redness, but also stop itching immediately!

Quick sewing

I can do some small needlework at home. What if the needle can't penetrate the thick cloth? Rub the needle on the soap twice, and you can thread the needle at will!

Clean the watch

If the watch is worn for a long time, it will be covered with sweat, oil and all kinds of dirty stains, which will greatly affect the appearance. You don't need to wash it with water, just wipe the soap off your watch and clean it with a paper towel. Two simple steps will make you own a new watch immediately!

Mend the wall

6. Nailing things on the wall will leave ugly holes and seriously damage the quality of the home environment. You don't need to spend money on repairs, and you don't need any decoration. Wipe the wall with soap for a while. Not only is the hole gone, but the wall is smoother!

Remove oil stains

7. If there is stubborn oil pollution at home, be sure to use soap as your universal cleaner. If there is a small piece of soap left, it can be dissolved directly in hot water without slicing. Wet it with a rag and gently wipe it where there is oil, and the oil will disappear immediately.

Make sachets

8. When the shoe cabinet is opened, there is always an unpleasant smell, and soap can become a natural fragrance. Grind the soap into small strips, or cut it into small pieces directly, put it in a well-ventilated net bag, and then put it in the shoe cabinet. Open the shoe cabinet again, and you won't be afraid of being smoked!